Kūkamo Pasalimo: whakaahuatanga o te momo, photo, arotake

whakaaro te rangatira o ngā māra motu te ki te waiho i te totoma. Ko te ngaro o te hua manapori runga i nga moenga, me nga tepu ki te tapaea taea. Te āhua, na e kore te tutu'a e waiho mahi ki te waihanga i ngā momo hou me hybrids. Na te imiraa i enei angitu rawa. Tohu o tenei ko to tatou whakaputanga i runga kua whakarite e māra maoa ranu momo kūkamo kamoriki Pasalimo. ako matou e pā ana ki te āhuatanga o tenei huawhenua.

Pasalimo, kukama: whakaahuatanga o te momo

ngā tūnga tupuranga me te kamupene Tatimana uri-tipu Syngenta Seeds BV tenei totoma i roto i te State Register o te Russian Federation i roto i 2005 me he neke atu i te 12 tau mahinga i roto i ngā wāhi tapa tāone, me te i runga i ngā pāmu. Ranu whakaaetia hoki māra i roto i ngā rohe katoa o te whenua, me te rite pai tipu i runga i tuwhera tupuke me i raro i ngā āhuatanga kōtuhi. Ko te ringa rehe o te momo e tika ana ki ona partenokarpika āhuatanga, t. E. Te ruingahae matarohia e pi, e kore e hiahia ana ia.

Kūkamo Pasalimo - he kākano ki te wā Koinei poto o otaota, te hōkai o nei whāiti te ki noa 39-41 ra th, engari tonu te reira ki te pūāwaitanga o te rangi rawa makariri. hanga momo huawhenua kamoriki reira taea ki te kohikohi i nga hua o taumata o te taiohitanga me te rahi:

• PICKLES - 3-5 cm;

• gherkins - 5-8 cm.

Culture momo wahine a kahore puawai pakoko, reo, tārewa, t. E. Ki te whakanui ake i mawhiti ta'engata pokapū. He reo rahi pouri-matomato rau huruhuru. He āhuatanga ko te kaha o te hanga i te kākano i tetahi kōpuku ki 6-12 ovaries. Zelentsy kotahi-ahu, auau puka beloshipnye elongated, lumpy, poto (ki runga, ki te 8-9 cm), kotahi 80-90 karamu.

hipoki Kūkamo Pasalimo kiri tae emerara kanapa ki te spotting paku korerotia me pīhono kanapa makaro. Ko te kākano He pai penupenu crunchy kowaiwai kawa kino.

Tukua, me te mate ātete

Ko te faahiahia hoki te ōrau tiketike rawa o te putanga-te kounga tiketike o ngā hua koloa, e kaute hoki tata 96% o huawhenua tupu i roto i te kōtuhi me te ahua paku iti mo te kotinga ki te tuwhera moenga te momo. F 1 tapawha mita te nuinga tango 13-15 kukama kg. I muri te hauhake i te hua pupuri ratou kounga hua mo te wa roa. Ehara i ara tangohia wa Zelentsy kore outgrow. Kūkamo Pasalimo, te aroaro he whakaahua o nei i roto i te tuhinga, ao. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te puka hou, he nui i roto i marinades, PICKLES, paramanawa, rite te penupenu hanganga kākano mātotoru ārai te hanganga o feāvaaki i te maimoatanga wera.

Ko hoki te painga o te kākano tino ātete ki whiu taua kūkamo, koriri, Cladosporium, kūkamo mosaic huaketo, taea ki te whakamate hea te raiona o o te kotinga.

Ko te kupu, ko te painga e hā kōeke nui, hua-dimensionality, hua pai, he ātete mate angamaheni, mateā me te marketability.

Kūkamo Pasalimo: āhuatanga taunga

Ko te loto teitei o loto ranu i hua, te oneone onematua pai tatau nau. Ka rite ki nga kukama katoa, Pasalimo (arotake kaiahuwhenua whakapumautia) tau'a ki te nui o te marama, me te wera. Na reira, te kōwhiri i te wāhi mō te whakatō, arahina e enei paearu. Ko te pai mua kiia nightshade, aniana, pini me cruciferous.

Tupu tipu ranu purapura ranei e kua whakatokia tika i roto i te kōtuhi. kia te oneone mō te wā rui te hana ki te 15-18 ° C, rite te kūkamo - te tipu thermophilic. Na reira, nga rā āwhiwhiwhi Pasalimo ū i roto i te ahopae o te whenua waenganui, me te ngawari whakaaro te te wā i 15 ki te 25 o Mei, ahakoa kua te rangi ki te arata'ihia, whakaturia i roto i te rohe. pāmahana awatea tino pai e hiahiatia ana mō te whanaketanga tipu pai kore e waiho iti iho i te 22-24 C, po -? 18 C.? Tipu purapura Ogurtsov Pasalimo rui i roto i te mutunga o Paenga-whāwhā. Ki te te āhuarangi i roto i te rohe hanga reira taea ki te whakato huawhenua i roto i te whenua tuwhera, bypassing te wā huero e, kei te nui raweketia te mahi o te kaimahi.

Care o wana

homai Grade Ogurtsov Pasalimo te wana roroa, engari he pakarukaru. Na reira tūtohu kaiahuwhenua mātau ki te rui tika ratou tipu ki ngā motuhake. Tenei tino ka whakapai ake i te huru o te tipu e kore e whakaroa ratou tupu, haapuai te kakau me te i roto i te wa poto, ka whanake i tētahi pūnaha pakiaka kaha.

Me kia Care tipu pai, kei rawaka marama, me te tiaki i te pāmahana rangi i 20-25 ° C. tipu Germinated i whakamakuku rawa tika, te aperaa i makuku nui. Ka taea e meinga te reira i mate kitakita. He mea nui ki te mahara e te wā huero mō te kūkamo ko kaua iti, me te kore e nui ake 25-30 ra. tipu tupuria tango pakeke pakiaka, me te roa.

faaineineraa oneone

māra mātanga tūtohu whakatō kukama i roto i moenga tiketike ki te pinakitanga iti ki te tonga, he nui tere ratou whakamahana ake i roto i te ra, me te pai-i pupuri mahana. Me te oneone ki te ihirangi hauota iti kukama. Me ki kia limed waikawa oneone.

Whakapaia te wahi mo te whakatō timata i roto i te taka. Keri whakaurua 10 kg o whakawairakau hou ranei 60-70 go o phosphorous-pāhare pāporo pūhui ia 1 sq. mita. I roto i te puna o te whenua kotahi āta wewete.

Teuteu greenhouses me whakatō

I mua i te whakatō i roto i te kōtuhi he tika ki te whakaaro te tahi mau āhuatanga o te kai kati, no te mea he uaua kahore maimoatanga tika ki te karo i te mate i roto i te noa'tu o te pai Pasalimo wātea i te mate kākano. I roto i te ngahuru e maputia e te oneone me nga wahi katoa o te kōtuhi i te otinga rehu o te konukura pākawa ngāwhā. Ko te puna i mua ki te whakatō i te oneone keria ake, ka hanga 15-20 kg o te pararopi wairākau ranei ia 1 sq. M. Pasalimo Kūkamo - Culture roroa, na te hohonu o nga puna e whakaritea i roto i te 12-15 cm 0.4-0.5 m i ia atu. āhuatanga High-kounga o te kākano e tika ana ki te kiato o te whakatō: 1 tapawha. whakatokia m 4-5 tipu. Ko ohie te hangarau: puna wai taunga, ngā ki tipu rite pai makuku me te tango i te huero e i lumpy te whenua, āta whakaritea ana i roto i te poka. Na, ko te oneone huri noa i te huero e raungaitia, ka whakainu hoki ano.

ahurea Care

Pasalimo no ki akomanga ki te hanganga toharite o wana taha, ki te whakahaere i te ahua e hiahiatia ana o nei ki te kia e kore e whakanui i te tipu i roto i te papatipu matomato o te kino hua. I muri i te matamata 6-8-rau whakawiri kakau pokapū, meinga Pekanga. Hoki fruiting mahue 1-2 kakau kaha, e tapatapahia te tahi atu wana axillary taha. Hoki āta aroturukitia whakatokanga kūkamo, kia mau ratou ma e ia wā puea me ata wewete, me te tango i ngā tarutaru. Whakamakuku anake ki te wai mahana, whangai nei i te pakiaka, me te ape mākū, i te tipu katoa.

Greenhouse kūkamo māra tā te whakamahi o te tautoko poutū e tukua ki te whakapiki ake i te maha o ngā tipu me loto tiketike o te hua hauora, ehara i roto i te whakapā atu ki te oneone. Ko te pinepine whakamahia rite tautoko taura garter ranei rite rawa ki te tītara motuhake, ie. E. Rack ripekapeka ki te rahi mata o 20-50 cm. Kakau tie rite ahurea tini.

kai kukama

whangai nga otaota 3-4 wa ia wa. Kotahi wiki i muri i te huaranga tipu i roto i te oneone nga wairakau ki te otinga o te Urea, pākawakawa me te konurehu pākawa ngāwhā (15 g ia ia 10 L o te wai). Muri whakamana kai ko nga 2 wiki, hoatu otaota o 1-1.5 rita whaowhia Manure (1 l / 10 l o te wai) ranei pirau papatipu matomato.

Na, kua whakarārangitia e matou nga mahi ahuwhenua matua o te kai o te kūkamo Pasalimo - te fafau me hua whai purapura tiketike.