Ko te whakawhitinga o te rawa: he kirimana tauira. Te whakawhitinga rawa: te waea

whenua Real me ētahi atu taonga i roto i te mahi, i roto i te hononga i waenganui i te kāwanatanga, municipalities me tangata tinana kia whai wāhi te takoha o ngā whakaurunga me ngā uara. E nafea e whakaritea tenei ahua o ngā tukanga i roto i Russia?

Ko te kaupapa o te whakawhitinga o te taonga

Ko tēhea wāhi o te whanaungatanga ā-totonu pēnei te āhuatanga o te whakawhitinga o te taonga? E E tika ana rua maimoatanga noa. I roto i ngā whanui, e taea te whakaatu ai whakawhiti o taonga rite hoatu he tetahi rauemi uara i raro o tetahi tūnga - tangata tūturu, hinonga ture - i roto i te manakohia o te tahi atu, e ture tohu o nei, me te whai i kahore uara. Heoi, i roto i te mahi o te parau e whaiwhakaaro ana Russian i roto i te pātai te tikanga tā te whanaungatanga i te taumata o ngā rōpū.

Whakawhiti o te taonga i roto i tenei whakaaro - whakaritea tenei tukanga i roto i te anga o ngā ture ture faatere matua te hononga i waenganui i hinonga ture. Ano, motuhia etahi tohunga i taunekeneke e whai wāhi mai pūtahi pūtea.

Ko wai ka taea e whakawhiti taonga kahore utu?

E ai ki etahi roia, i roto i te whānui, i te whakawhitinga o te taonga i tetahi whakahaere ki tetahi taka i raro i te mahi tikanga rite te "takoha." Ki te te hinonga ture e hāngai ana - he pakihi, te auraa e i roto i te pā ana ki reira he fakangatangata whakaratohia 575 tuhinga th o te Code Civil. ta te reira e te mea te nui o taonga -. Neke atu i te 3 mano moni, ranei koha reira i tetahi whakahaere pakihi ki tetahi e taea.

Kamupene mahi mahi i te wa ano, ka taea e te tango i te taonga takoha e takitahi, ngā rōpū pai-kore me te kāwanatanga. whakawhiti pea o taonga i te kaiwhakarewa i manakohia o te u. I roto i tenei take, ka kawea ona mahi rātou i roto i runga i te tika tangata tinana. I roto i tenei take, ka kore whakawhiti o taonga i te kaiwhakarewa kia tuhituhia, ngā e kore e te tangata ake neke atu i te 50% o te whakapaipai hea o te kamupene.

Whakawhiti haehae ranei?

I roto i te ngā kōrero e pā ana ki te take o te ture o whanaunga rawa i roto i te ture tivira o Russia - te whakamahi tika o te wā, i roto i te pātai. Ko te take i te āhuatanga o te whakawhitinga o te taonga, ko te tino rite ki te whakarato o te taonga reti-free. Ko he tino tenei e kore te mea kotahi.

Ki te he te reira reti-free, he reira tika atu ki te whakamahi i te parau "whakawhiti o taonga mō te whakamahi utu." I roto i tenei take, te matau o te mana i runga i te uara whakawhiti tonu i tona rangatira taketake. Ki te tae mai te reira rite te takoha taua, e ti'araa to tatou ki te whakamahi i te wā ïa i roto i te haruru, e whakaaro nei tatou i teie nei i te reira - e ko, ka karanga he tukanga hei whakawhiti gratuitous o taonga.

Haea de haamamae whakawhiti o de märena

Ko reira te mea he arai. Ko te take i te taonga tūturu o te hononga i waenganui i tangata whakahaere ranei i roto i te āhuatanga o te whakawhiti o ngā rawa i roto i wā e rua pea te taua. Ka taea te riro te reira e ka whakawhiti tetahi hinonga ki te wāhitau o tetahi uara i runga i te pūtea taurewa noa ki te ora rawa te roa, i waho te ani ia hoki i muri. Ōkawa, e kore e te rangatira taketake o te taonga ngaro tika rawa, engari de märena riro te reira i te kaiwhakahaere o tētahi atu tangata. hanga ana tēnei mita taea reira mo te tokomaha kamupene ki circumvent te herenga o 3 mano. moni, whakaturia 575 th tuhinga e whakahuatia i runga ake tatou. Kaipakihi ōpaki whakaae e haina i te tiriti o reti free, engari i roto i te mooni - kotahi whakawhitinga pakihi ki tetahi atu taonga i roto i te kainga tūturu.

Heoi, ka rite ki tuhia e te ture, riihi noa o te taonga - he tukanga e titau tuhi tika. kia, i roto i ngā, mārama ana te tuhi te whakaaetanga i waenganui i te rōpū: e te uara o te whakawhitia, he aha e ona āhuatanga, me te mana. Ki te kore ko te raraunga i roto i te tuhinga, ka te hoko, rite tuhia e te ture, kua whakaaro reira muhu.

Hoki, mōhio e etahi o nga whāititanga e pā ana ki te tikanga o te taonga mo te reti, me te whai wāhitanga o ngā hinonga arumoni, he tonu i reira. Hei tauira, te kamupene - JSC LLC ranei, e taea te whakarato uara i roto i te whakamahi noa o ratou kaiwhakatū tangata no ki te rōpū kāwanatanga ranei.

Whakawhiti takoha ranei?

Runga ake tuhia matou e te whakawhitinga gratuitous o taonga i roto i te taonga i tāutuhia ki te tikanga takoha i roto i te whānui. I roto i te hononga ki etahi momo o ngā kaupapa o whanaunga ture i raro i etahi tikanga e taea te iti i roto i o ratou mana ki te tuku riro rawa ranei - pērā i ngā rōpū arumoni, e whai he rohe o 3 mano moni mo enei ngā tukanga .. He maha ngā kamupene whiwhi a tawhio noa tenei fakangatangata, te whakamahi i tenei e faingamālie ki te whakarato (tiki) te uara o te reti-free i whiriwhiri ki ētahi atu whakahaere. Heoi, i reira he tetahi tikanga ture e e kore e te ngā i waenganui i pakihi i roto i te āhuatanga o te whakawhiti gratuitous o taonga taau rite mau horo'araa.

Ko tōna tono he taea, ki te e korero tatou e pā ana ki te hononga o ngā kamupene me ratou āpiti. Ko te take i te whakawhitinga o ngā rawa ki te hanganga mana o te kamupene matua i roto i manakohia o te āpiti, rite ki te tikanga, e kore e taau rite oblagodetelstvovanie. mohio ana tēnei tukanga te rite wāhanga o te whakahaere o ngā rawa sino e pā ana ki te pakihi. Ko te kupu, ki te te hanganga i waenganui i te kamupene matua me tona āpiti ko te kirimana whakawhiti gratuitous o taonga, e kore e taau reira rite te foaki tauwhitinga, ahakoa te meka e tenei ahua o kawenata, rite tuhia e rave rahi te ture, e kore ngā hoki i te ture. Ko, i te wa ano, i reira he kahore pakanga ki te kai o te Code Civil.

Heoi, atu kōwhiringa ture i raro nei i te whakawhitinga o te taonga i roto i te tikanga gratuitous taea te hopoia "ketia", nga ture e kore e emit. Kei te ngana ētahi pakihi ki te kitea loopholes i roto i te ture. Hei tauira, he kōwhiringa noa: kaipakihi whakatakoto ngā o whakawhitinga, te whakaaro ki te huna i te āhuatanga matua whāinga o te mea homai - ki te whakatau i te ngākau nuitanga motuhake, e te hunga i te ringa ki te hoatu (me te kore o ratou, i roto i tahuri, te rangatira o mua o te taonga). I roto i te mahi, maha tikanga tenei e te kirimana ko te whakawhiti gratuitous o rawa e haere tahi e te tahi atu puna pērā o te ture, engari ko te rōpū ki te tauwhitinga i reira e I Whakawhiti me te manako te kaituku i roto i te utu i tetahi atu taonga. Na, i roto i te ara e homai ki te kore e whakatau ō rātou ngākau nuitanga, me haapa'o ki nga tikanga o te kirimana. Heoi, ko te hanganga o tenei ahua o kirimana, kia rite ki te ture - hapa Pakihi. Ki te haere tahi te tukanga e te counter tuku takoha - tauwhitinga hāngai, ki te whai koe i te ture whakatakotoria iho i roto i te Tuhinga 572 o te Code Civil, kua whakakorea.

Ko te rerekētanga i waenganui i te rua kōrero te ari taea tatou mau te tauira o te hanganga o kirimana, e whakaata ana i te momo e tika ana o whanaunga ture.

Ko te kirimana o te whakamahi uncompensated: Āhuatanga

Kirimana whakawhiti gratuitous o taonga (he tauira o e ka titiro tatou i teie nei i te hanganga) ki te whakamahi noa i raro ki nga tikanga o te Chapter 36 o te Waehere Civil, i roto i ngā te tuhinga 689-th o te Code. Rōpū ki te Whakaaetanga tuku ki rite "Lender" me "kaiwhiwhi taurewa." Ko te tuarua ko te takoto ki te te kirimana ki te hoki ki te taonga tuatahi i roto i te huru i roto i i riro, tango ki pūkete te ino pea (te kore te kore i whakaritea i roto i te whakaaetanga).

Ka te momo e tika ana o te kirimana kia whakanohoia i roto i te tuhituhi ohie puka. Momo o te taonga e taea te whakawhiti i roto i te anga o te kawenata taua, he momo o te whenua tūturu, whenua, taputapu, waka me ētahi atu, matou huanga tūturu me uara.

Aha e roto i te whakaaetanga whakaaro whakawhiti gratuitous o taonga, e te hanganga o te tauira, ako matou? Ko te paearu tino nui - ngā te whakaahuatanga o te tumu parau mea tenei Ture. Ki te he tuhinga whakaahua ona no i te tika o te mana, puna hangarau te taonga, hoki kia whakamahia nga kōrero o nei ina tuhi ake te kirimana. kia whakaahua hoki te kuputuhi o te kawenata te āhua tūturu o te taonga, te tohu o te ino, mau paruparu taea i roto i te ahua, me ētahi atu kia roto i te taua, me te tuku i te mahi o te taonga gratuitous i roto i te whakamahi noa o e kua tūtohutia hoki te ture ki te hei i te momo e tika ana o te faati'a whanaunga ture.

kia kōrero hoki tatou e pā ana ki te āhuatanga o te whakawhitinga o hoko whare i roto i te whakamahi.

whenua Real - mō te whakamahi

whakawhiti Gratuitous o taonga aueue ore i roto i te whakamahi noa i raro ki te rēhita kāwanatanga. Ko nga whakaritenga o te Upoko 131 o te Code Civil enei. I roto i tenei take, e hiahiatia ana ki te utu i te utu kāwanatanga hāngai mō ngā ratonga rēhita o te mana mātau. Heoi, ki te te wā o te kirimana - iti iho i te kotahi tau, nga ngā tukanga tohua ki te hanga tikanga. Na reira, i roto i te mahi, i tenei kai, pera tuhia e te ture, kei te uaua whakamahia: māmā ki whakahaere i te wa ki te wa ki te whakahou ai i te kirimana.

I raro i te kirimana o te mea homai noa, kotahi rōpū (kaituku) kahore whakawhitinga utu ranei whakatutuki ki te whakawhiti ki tetahi atu rōpū (te donee) he mea ki te mana rawa ranei tika (kerēme) ki ano ki te rōpū tuatoru ranei, rānei hei wewete i whakaae ki te wewete i ia i te taunahatanga taonga ki ake te rōpū tuatoru ranei ranei (Art. 572 GK).

Kia whakaaro inaianei tatou te ara i roto i i kawea te whakawhitinga o te taonga i roto i noa o tiaki i te taonga. Ka rite ki ta matou i tuhia i runga ake, i te wāhi ture o te tirohanga, he ōrite ki te takoha tenei tukanga. Na reira, ka kia hanga te kirimana, me te momo e tika ana.

kirimana takoha: āhuatanga

He meka ngā ko e te ture Russian taea hoki "waha" faaoti te kirimana o te takoha - engari anake, ki te kahore e korero tatou e pā ana ki te take whakatakotoria i roto i roto i ngā kōwae 2 me 4 o te Ūpoko 574 o te Code Civil. whakaaro te mahi ki tenei te oti ka homai he tangata, rangatira mua, uara ranei tuhinga o taitara runga taua mea, te tahi atu, te rangatira hou. Heoi, ki te te nui o taonga -. Neke atu i te 3 mano moni, ranei tomo ki te kirimana o te takoha Me ki kia i roto i te tuhituhi. Ko te kupu, i reira kia kia tikanga-a i roto i tona hanganga. Hei tauira, te kupu whakaari o te mea homai noa i roto i te hononga ki te hararei taua.

Kirimana i roto i te pātai, kiia ki te waiho i te mahi, ngā taha e rua o nei - ki te oblige. kua ki te whakawhiti i te taonga me te mau horo'a ki, i roto i te tahuri te kaiwhakataki - ki te tango i reira. Hoki, kia whakarato te kirimana mo te tahi atu herenga mō te rangatira hou. Hei tauira, kia tomo ki roto ki te kawenata he kaituku, ngā e ki kia whakawhitia te rawa ka kia whakamahia tino mo te whakaaro ngā. Ranei, mo te tauira, mau horo'araa ki te tango i runga i te fafauraa ki te hamani mea āta whiwhi.

taonga terenga

He he he mea pēnei i whakawhiti gratuitous o taonga terenga. He aha e ona āhuatanga? Tenei ahua o tukanga, rite tuhia i roto i te maha o ngā pūtake ture, e taea te whakatinana ki te tirohanga ki te whakaoti rapanga o te takotoranga pāpori, me te aroha. Ka taea te kawea whakawhiti Gratuitous o taonga terenga wai i roto hoki i te painga o tangata tūturu ture ranei i runga i te kaupapa o te whakatūnga o te tikanga, i te kawenata ki te mana municipality ranei.

No te haere mai te reira ki te whakawhiti o te mau fenua, e whakaaetia ai te tuarua anake kōwhiringa. I te wa ano, ko reira taea te whakawhitinga o ngā rawa i roto i te whakamahi noa. Heoi, i roto i tenei take, te kaituku, ki te haina i te kirimana o te whakawhiti gratuitous o taonga terenga wai i roto i te whakamahi noa e taea anake e te municipality. Ahakoa o te meka ahakoa ko reira hoko whare atu rawa ranei.

taonga e hānga ana

Whakaaroa hoki te meka e founga te whakawhiti gratuitous o taonga e hānga ana. kia whai i te takotoranga rerekē tēnei tukanga. Ko, e taea te whakawhiti te taonga i te mana e hānga ana ki te hinonga ranei municipality, me te hurihia.

Ki te kawea te takoha o te taonga e hānga ana te roto i te taonga kaupapa i roto i manakohia o te Russian Federation, ko te tikanga e hāngai ana te nuinga o kawea i roto i raro i nga ture o nga kāwanatanga rohe o whakatau e whakaata ana i te whakatinanatanga o te ture Federal №122 i 22.08.2004 i te wahi e mo te whakawhitinga o ngā rawa.

Ki te whai koe ki te whakataka i te tukanga - te whakawhitinga o te mana o te taonga i roto i te rohe, rite ki te tikanga, kia whakamahi o mahi ture tangohia i runga i te taumata o te tumu parau, e whakahaere i te tikanga mo te whakatamarikitanga o taonga e hānga ana. Ki te mahara te rohe kei te ki te whakawhiti i te taonga i roto i te manakohia o municipalities, Kei te hoko 'whāngai hoki te puna matua o te ture i runga i te tumu parau o te taumata - engari anake te hunga e te kaiwhakahaere o te hononga ki te mana ā-rohe. Kei te nuinga o te wā whakamana te tukanga whakamuri i runga i te pūtake o ture, e kōrero ana ngā āhuatanga o te wehenga o mana i waenganui i nga mana rohe me municipalities.

Heoi, ka rite ki tuhia e te ture, i nga ture rohe, ture e kua whakaritea e te whakawhiti gratuitous o taonga kāwanatanga, he tino rite ki tahi i te tahi. I tua atu, ka taea ki te mau i te tahi rite ki nga tikanga e whakahaere whanaunga i te taumata terenga ki te taumata o te reo ture e tika ana.

Ko te hononga o ngā pūtahi tūmatanui

Ko te kē i roto i nei ki te hei whakawhiti o taonga pūtahi pūtea. He aha e tono i te ture o te ture ki tenei momo o te whanaungatanga? Tuatahi, mōhio tatou e ki te whare i reira e rua e taea te tiki i te taonga noa o te tiaki: he mea homai noa - i takitahi ranei ngā rōpū e kore e i pā ana ki te pūnaha pūtea, me te tohatoha o te kāwanatanga, me te roto i te whakawhitinga i te tahi atu rōpū pūtea. A feruri i te āhuatanga o ia whakatinanatanga.

Ko te pūtea - i tangata māori me hinonga ture

Ki te he i raro i te kirimana o homai te whakawhitinga o te taonga institution tūmatanui, tetahi o nga rōpū ki te kawenata kia tangata kia tūturu ture ranei, te mana o nga uara tuku o te kaupapa e kore e mahuinga. pūtake o ADC o te ture whakahaere i te hononga i waenganui i enei momo o hinonga i roto i te anga o te whakaaetanga e hāngai ana - 32 th pene o te Code Civil.

Ano, faature ano te tukanga i roto i te pātai, me ture kaute. Na reira, kawea tētahi āhuatanga nui o te tukanga, ka mo o takitahi rōpū ranei i manakohia o te pūtea institution e i roto i whakawhiti o taonga - waea. kia waiho ratou tika. A feruri i te tahi mau hi'oraa e heheu mai i te mita o te tukanga.

Te pūtea i takitahi me ngā rōpū: waea

Tera pea e ko te hanganga pūtea he mea homai etahi whenua rawa tūturu i te whakahaere arumoni. I roto i tenei take, kia whakatika reira tenei tukanga kia waiho he tāurunga rua:

- Taipitopito: 2101 02 310 (tenei te "Whakanuia te utu o te whare kore-noho");

- nama: 2401 01 180 (tenei "atu moni").

Ano i roto i te pūkete kaute kia whakaata i te uara mākete o taonga riro. Ki tenei mutunga, tūtohu tohunga te whakamahi o te mōhiohio tūmatanui i roto i ngā pūtake e pā ana, raraunga o Federal State Tatauranga Ratonga, te fanongonongo o te hoko noa o ngā momo taonga rite, te ratonga o Appraisers motuhake.

Kotahi pūtea - atu

Te putanga tuarua, i roto i nei pea reira rawa free institution pūtea - te whakawhiti o ngā uara i tetahi atu whakahaere ki te mana rite. Ka taea te kawea tenei tukanga i roto i:

- i waenganui i nga pūtahi e te mana o te kawana o te katoa;

- i waenganui i nga rōpū pūrongo ki rerekē hanganga upoko, engari i roto i te taumata i taua o te pūtea;

- i waenganui i ngā pokapū e mahi i ngā taumata rerekē o te pūtea;

Kia mōhio e i roto i tenei take he mea nui kia i muri kawea te whakawhitinga o ngā rawa i roto i, te waea kua tuhia tika.

Ki te tuku te uara i roto i te tauira e tuatahi - i waenganui i ngā pūtahi, fakamatala ki te kawana o tetahi, he mea e tika ana ki te whakaata i te kaute e whai ake nei tomokanga rua (i roto i te tauira kotahi, hoko whare):

- Taipitopito: 0101 02 310 (arā, "Ko te hua i roto i te uara o te whare kore-noho");

- nama: 0304 04 310 (tenei "kōtuitui-tātaitanga").

I roto i te piti o te hi'oraa, rere auau - ko te taua. Ko nama te atu: 0401 01 180 (arā, "Ētahi moni"). I te toru o te auau rere horopaki - ano te taua. rerekē ano Credit: 0104 10410 ( "Income i te tahi atu pūtea moni" ranei).