Ko te kōpuku o te tuanui. Hoahoa, rauemi, me te hanga o te tuanui

Mua i te tīmata koe i tetahi mahi katoa hanga, he mea e tika ana ki te hanga i tētahi mahere e ka mahi ngaio ranei rangatira te kāinga. Hei tauira, he mea e tika ana ki te hanga i tētahi kaupapa e ko tetahi o nga mahi tino nui i mua i te whakaritenga o te whare te tuanui tūmataiti.

Āhuatanga hoahoa

Ki te kore koe e no ki te hunga iwi e e mōhio ki ngā wāhanga tuanui katoa, a kahore e matau me pehea ki te tūtohi i te tuanui o te tātuhi ranei, he mea e tika ana ki te whakamahi i te momo hōtaka rorohiko AutoCAD motuhake, ka waiho reira nui ki te tomo i te raraunga i runga i te rahi, tīpako i te momo motuhake o te tuanui - me te hōtaka tīpako i te kaupapa paerewa. Tenei ka hanga i tētahi tuhi-kounga teitei, te tātai i te wae tuanui. Otiia, ki te hiahia koe te huahua tuhi i runga i to ratou ake, he mea e tika ana ki te fehoanaki te kāhua o te whare, me te tuanui, ki te whakatau i te tae o te tuanui.

āhuatanga whakataunga

He mea nui ki te kawe i nga tātai e tango ki pūkete te kawenga tūmanakohia i runga i te tuanui. Ka whai wāhi te pūnaha tuhi hahi tuanui nui. Me uru tenei rauemi, taputapu me toromoka. whakarato Hoahoa mō te tātaitanga whakahauanga o te rohe tuanui. Kei te hiahiatia te reira ki te whakatau i te nui tika o te rauemi, waiariki mātao, me toromoka. Ki te hanga e koe i te tuanui wharau, na ka waiho tino māmā ki te whakatinana i te tātaitanga o te rohe. Ko tōna āhua he he tapawhā, a mo te whakatau i te wāhi ki te kia whakanuia e te roa whanui. I tua atu, me 0.5 m i runga i ia taha te tāpiri ki te hiku o te tuanui.

He aha atu e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio e pā ana ki te hoahoa

Ki te mea he tuanui maihi, kia tātai te rohe rite, homai te roa o nga heke me hiku o te tuanui i te hiku me Gables. Ko te kōpuku o te tuanui ekeeke o te pūnaha taua he uaua ake, engari e kore te mea uaua tātai te rohe. Ka Me ki kia wehea ki ngā āhua motuhake me te whakamahi i te matauranga kura i roto i te āhuahanga, e ka tātai i te rohe o ia o ratou te hoahoa. I roto i te mutunga, tāpiri i te tau ki runga. I mua i te tīmata koe hoahoa i te pūnaha he mea nui ki te tango ki whakaaro te kawenga hukarere i roto i te hotoke, mai taea te kore o pikitanga o te tuanui meinga pikaunga atu. Ki te kore e te hukarere waiho te mata o te tuanui, ka whakanui i te reira i te kawenga pūkaha i runga i te pūnaha heke.

Ko te kōwhiringa o te rauemi

ka haere kōpuku tuanui me te i roto i te rauemi hipoki, na ko te mea nui ki te whakaaro, ki ka waiho māmā ki te mahi ki a koutou etahi o ratou. Ka rite ki mohiotia te, te hanga o te whare te huānga tino utu mahi rite tuanui. Ko te kōwhiringa o te rauemi tuanui ko ha sitepu mahu'inga, hei whakamātau ki te whakaora i runga e taea arahi reira ki te hua i roto i ngā utu i roto i te mahi. Me tiaki te tuanui te whare katoa, me te ki te roa ona te ora ratonga. tuanui Tino rongonui - he ūkui, rite huānga Pākēha e ko te muka papa kiripaka me te sima. He rite ki te muri hoki e pā ana ki 40 tau tēnei rauemi, engari i roto i te tahi atu ana āhuatanga pai e:

• utu iti;
• ātete ki te pāmahana iti;
• ātete ki te ahotea mīhini;
• tukanga tāutanga kuware;
• kahore pukā o te whārangi i roto i te rangi wera.

ka kia ngāwari ki te whakarite ka kōwhiri i te ūkui, i roto i te tua kōpuku tuanui, ka whai i te tuanui ngā āhuatanga tuuraa i pai, ka mimiti te reira reo, a ka whakaatu i te āhuatanga o te ahi resistance. Otiia whai ūkui reira me te huakore, e whakahuatia ratou i roto i te whakaiti o te wai mau huru tiaki i runga i te wā, te taea o te putanga me te whanaketanga o pūkohu me Aropi, me te te fragility o te mata whārangi. Ki te hiahia koe ki te hanga i te tuanui ngāwari pono, ka hei te ūkui i te otinga tino. Ko te whakataetae matua o te rauemi i runga-whakaahuatia ko te tuanui maitai. Ko te ngāwari tēnei rauemi, me te taea te whakamahi mō te hipoki tuanui ki whirihoranga uaua.

I roto i te hanga hou ki te taupoki ana tuanui tino maha whakamahia he parahi piauau 0.5 mm pani e te i roto i te tukanga o te hokohoko apa konutea waikura-ātete. 'ulungaanga lelei he noho pai o te tāutanga, utu iti, te kaha ki te taupoki ana whakaaro matatini me te taimaha iti. Heoi, i reira he āhuatanga, kua whakahuatia ratou i roto i te taumata haruru nui haere me te ahua hiamoe.

whirinoa

Kōwhiri tuanui, ka taea e koe te utu i whakarongo ki te konumohe, whakamahia nei i roto i te hanga o te metallocherepichnoy me tu tui tuanui. Hei whakaputa i rauemi tāpa konumohe whakamahia i roto i ngā rārangi e whai i te rohe e tika ana. Hipoki rauemi he taimaha iti a taea te whakamahi i runga i tata tetahi pūnaha sheathing. Ki te tono koe i te tikanga o te kotuituitanga me klyaymery, ka te tāutanga o te tuanui e kore e taea te wiri i tetahi rua i roto i te rauemi.

Ka taea e konumohe tuanui wā mahi kia ki runga ki te 150 tau, i te mea te take matua e ai te kiritaki ki te whiwhi raraunga hipoki rauemi. He tata hoki rongonui te tuanui o te whakarewa. I roto i te hanga o te pepa tono ki te paninga mata e whakarato mauroa me te kaha. Ko te wahi o runga o te papanga tiaki te rauemi i te waikura, me i roto i te mākete hanga, ka taea e kitea e koe tāpa whakarewa i roto i te whānuitanga whanui, māngai nei i roto i nga hua o ngā tae rerekē, me te āhua.

Tuanui sheeting Ko whārangi whakarewa kowakawaka e ngā te pai ngā āhuatanga tuanui metallocherepichnoy me te hipoki maitai. kia whai i te paninga polymeric nga pepa, a ka whai i te utu iti. Ki te whiriwhiri koe i tenei momo o te tuanui, ka tūtaki koe i te taua raruraru fehangahangai e rangatira o nga whare ki te tuanui rino piauau, me te whakarewa. Heoi, ko te momo o te rauemi e wātea ana, me te AtAKi metallocherepichnoy piauau tuanui. Tei runga i te taupoki wā whakahaere momo kia rerekē i te 10 ki te 50 tau.

Tāuta pūnaha tuanui

kia rite kaha rite tei reira ki runga ki te tika o te tuanui i mua nei kōpuku heke tuanui. A haapuai i heke naslonnye mā te whakamahi i titi, whao, me mau api Gvozdeva. A, no te whakamahi i titi i te tihi o te heke ki te kia piri pito ki tetahi pito, me tū tahi ka waiho ratou i te utu o Pads o kahupapa parewai whakarewa ranei. Ko te wahi o runga o te μtorsional¶ taea te hono i te tikanga o whao, he reira pai ki te whakamahi i taiapa motuhake. he ngāwari, pono, me te tika ohie tēnei hangarau. whakamahia ētahi wā ngaahi peleti Gvozdeva e hanga nei o piauau rino me niho titoa. Me kia rite ki te 8 mm te tiketike o te huānga whakamutunga me te maha o ngā rārangi o whao ka whakawhirinaki ki runga ki te rahi o ngā wāhanga wae.

Tāutanga o rails pihi

Me huihui tuanui Cornice ki te tiaki i lath rakau i te tōraro rerenga mana waho. Tāutanga o takai pihi hua tino noa, mo tenei ripekatia e ratou ki te crate ki whao i roto i te tikanga putuputu, kia waiho te tawhiti i waenganui i a ratou e pā ana ki te 30 cm. Nga kākaho mutunga, e te hunga kua huaina hoki hau, ka tiaki i te tuanui i hinga i raro i te rerenga whakarewa. E tāuta ratou i runga i runga o te piko ki runga ki te papa, me te tawhiti i waenganui i a ratou kia e pā ana ki 35 cm.

Junction ki taiepa

E piri ana tuanui ki te taiepa whakarato te kaha o te tuanui ki te mahi ki te mahi matua, me te reliably tiaki te kāinga i te hau, me te rerenga. Hei tuanui whakarewa he tino ngāwari ki te whakarite, ko reira tetahi o nga rauemi tino tika ana mō taua tāutanga. A, no te whakatau e piri ana tuanui ki te taiepa, i waenganui o nga mea timatanga poutū kia waiho he āputa, e te mea faufaa no te tohanga rangi māori i roto i te tuanui kōhao. Ko te taputapu whai wāhi te whakamahi o ngā āhuatanga whārangi whakarewa e piri ana. Tautuhi i te epora e kore e taea te mahia i waho shtrobleniya wahi o te hanganga taiepa. I te teitei o 20 cm kia mahi waka nei hohonu ko te 3 cm. Āhuatanga tukatuka mema sealant, ka tāuta te wahi o runga i roto i Stroebe.

kia te wahi o raro o te hua kia aki ki te toromoka tuanui mata, rite rawa nei te ki te gasket o rapa. Ki te whakamahi koe i te hanganga rua o te epora, he mea e tika ana ki te whakarite i te tohu teitei o te taatiraa. Ko te kupu i shtrobleniya waihanga pakitara e taea ia haapae atoa. whakaritea te mema e whakauru ana i runga, kei roto i te pūtake ki te dowels, i muri i te tikanga he turanga kia whakatakotoria wahi o raro e kua he raka e whakarato ana i te hononga pono.

taatiraa putorino

Taatiraa putorino tuanui ka whakarite mahi tika o te whakamahana. A, no te oti te tumere he taea ki te whakamahi i pera-ka karanga te whiri o pepa whakarewa tapawhā. kia fuoloa ratou whanui ki 40 cm. Hei whakaoti i te tumere i runga i te tuanui o tinga taea te tono Connect moenga-taiepa. Taatiraa putorino tuanui piki hanganga, e pinakitanga ko 30 ° atu ranei, Ko tā te tāutanga o te rakau motuhake e ka tiaki i te wahi muri o te ngongo i te anake.