Ko te kaipakihi momoho tino: he kōrero angitu me meka ngā

E mohio ana koe ko wai te kaipakihi momoho tino i roto i Russia? Pea, ka karanga tonu koe taua ingoa rite Prokhorov, Abramovich, Usmanov, Friedman me etahi atu. mea putake te kōrero angitu o te mahi "kura tawhito" i te 80-90s. Fakahokohoko o te pirioni o te momo kotahi, me te te mohiotia ki enei iwi katoa. Na rautau 21 - he wa o ngā āhuatanga hou, me te whanaketanga hōkeka o te ahumahi IT. Ētahi i roto i tenei kororia i muri, ka riro millionaires angitu i te tika taitamariki tau. Kei raro i reira e he rārangi o te "te nuinga kaipakihi angitu o Russia ki runga ki te 40 nga tau." O te akoranga, te rangatira o tenei mara ko Pavel Durov, engari i reira he he iwi torutoru i taea ki te hoatu tahi tona ahua tāra maha-miriona o runga ki te 40 tau nei. Tenei tuhinga - he kōrero e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te riro kaipakihi angitu i roto i RuNet.

Pavel Durov: 31 tau, kaiwhakarewa me te rangatira o te Waea karere rongonui. Herenga - $ 1 piriona

I roto i 2014, te maha o ngā kaiwhakamahi i te Waea karere ahurei reira e pā ana ki 35 miriona iwi, me te tau i muri mai ka e ratou hau atu i te 60 miriona (kaha tatauranga marama). Kei te tiaki te ia o rēhita kaiwhakamahi hou ki tenei ra. I roto i te Mei 2015 ka mea a Pavel Durov e te tono ripeka-pūhara waea ia hono 220,000 kaiwhakamahi hou. Ki te whakatau tata tatou te tauine o te whanaketanga o tenei kaupapa, ki te rā, kua neke atu i te 100 miriona iwi te maha o ngā kaiwhakamahi. Ko te ahurei me te rongonui o te anahera i kotahi he no te mea he noa te tono ano a he wātea mo te download tonu me te whakamahi. Ano anake ngā Waea ko tona tūmataiti - Ka taea te fakapapau'i kaiwhakamahi katoa o te whatunga pāpori e tonu ka pupuri i tūmataiti, me te kore e wātea ana ki te hopu ratou reta.

Durov angitu tuatahi i muri i te whakarewatanga o "VKontakte" whatunga pāpori

Pavel Durov - reira tino ko te kaipakihi momoho, me te kaipakihi. Ko te puna o tona mana, me te rongonui Taketake i roto i "VKontakte" whatunga pāpori, i whakarewahia te reira i roto i te tau 2006. Kua riro te kaupapa rongonui whakaponohia roto te taupori Russian-korero. i timata tenei timatanga-ake ki te tupu tere ki te puranga. Te hopu i nga tangata o te mua Soviet Union i roto i to ratou whatunga pāpori rawa hohoro riro Pavel Durov te milioni nui, a ka kua haere te uara tata o "VC" mo $ 1.5 piriona. No te maha o nga tau, ka hokona Durov hea "VKontakte". roaa Paora mirioni o tara. I roto i te Hakihea 2014 hokona Durov te 12% whakamutunga o ona ake hea me kua mutu ki hei te rangatira o te whatunga pāpori tino rongonui i roto i RuNet.

āhua Pavla Durova

Mō mohiotia iti ora o te nāianei Paora te, no te mea te kaimiriona e kore e rite ki ngā uiuinga me te pēhi i. I roto i tona Instagram, ka taea e tatou e kite i pikitia o etahi o New York, ka San Francisco. frequents hoki Durov nga pane Pākehā. Kei te mohiotia te reira e Paora - he aroha pono o te āhua ataahua. maha toro kaimiriona Russian Young nga ngā roto Finnish, takoto i roto i Karelia, me i te wa ki te wa retireti i Switzerland.

Ki te rā, te āhua o Pavla Durova kua $ 1 piriona. Ko ia te kaipakihi taitamariki angitu te nuinga o Russia. Kua toutou Paora ia kī e rerekē te Waea uara tata i 3 ki te 4 piriona tāra. Enei whakatau tata i mahi ia i runga i te pūtake o e tono e pā ana ki foreclosure karere Waea riro ia.

Ivan 39 tau i Tavrin, te rangatira o "YUTV Holding» (USM Holdings). Herenga - $ 400 miriona

I roto i te 1996, i te tonu i whakaturia he ākonga o manga ture o MGIMO Ivan Tavrin ki tona hoa te ti'amâraa pānuitanga "Hanga". I roto i 2000, te pai ā-tau o te ti'amâraa neke atu i $ 10 miriona. I te 2001 i whakaturia e ia he kamupene hou i huaina "rohe Media Group."

RMG rohe o mahi ko te taua - hoko o ngā rawa pāpāho. I roto i te 2005, i raro i te maru o RMG mahi teihana pouaka whakaata rohe waru. Tavrina āhua i taua wa i reira i kē tekau o miriona o tara, engari haere he kaipakihi momoho i runga. I roto i te 2010, whakatūria Ivan Tavrin pupuri "Media-1", i hanga nei ki hanumi te rawa ki te kamupene "AF Media Holding" (te wahi ngā nga takere TV rongonui, pērā i "Moose TV" me "7 TV"), te rangatira o i ko Alisher Usmanov. I muri, ka mohiotia te kamupene ngā rite "YUTV Holding". Tenei tuitui Ivan Tavrin riro 50% o nga hea o "YUTV Holding".

Ki te rā, te āhua Ivana Tavrina kua pā ana ki $ 400 miriona. I tua atu ki te mana pupuri o hea "YUTV Holding", he kaipakihi momoho ko te mema o te "Kommersant" poari o kaiwhakahaere, me kua mahi rite tumu o te kamupene "Megaphone".

Brothers Voinova - Semyon ko Efim, 33 tau tau: te kaiwhakatū Zeptolab. Herenga - $ 250 miriona ia

Angitu pakihi Russian hou - he ara te hunga e hanga kēmu pūkoro. Enei māngai Ko nga teina Voinov - nga kaihanga me ngā o te kēmu tino rongonui mō ngā waea pūkoro Tapahia te Taura. I roto i te 2015 kua tae te kēmu he taumata hou o te tirohanga - te kamupene Indian kua hokona Nazara Games te kamupene karapu Zeptolab. hangaia te anga o te mahi kei te ki te hopu i te whenua nui o Īnia.

Cut Mobile tukua te kēmu Taura i roto i 2010 me te 5 tau o oraraa, kua riro te whakarongo o 750 miriona kaiwhakamahi. Fakataha ki tenei purapura moenga, me Efim Voinov ka milioni nui. He pera nui te rongonui o te kēmu Tapahia te Taura e te huru matua Om Nom hei kua karaunatia i mata o te pūrere pūkoro - oti rawa ia he raupapa, me i roto i te 2016 tukua te pakiwaituhi e pā ana ki Am Nyama.

Brothers Voinova - te reira tino angitu kaipakihi Russian. I amenea mai ratou i tona waimarie i hanga kēmu whakangahau mō ngā pūrere pūkoro. Ko te kōrero angitu o Efim me Semyon tino maere.

Mō ona teina ora whaiaro, mohiotia iti te. Voinov kore e rite ki te hoatu ngā uiuinga, ka noho i roto i te atarangi o te kāmera, me te pēhi i.

Pita 38 tau Cutis, OneTwoTrip kaiwhakarewa te kamupene o. Herenga - $ 130 miriona

Kua muri angitu kaipakihi Russian i roto i te mākete me te hoko o tīkiti rangi. Ko tētahi o ēnei māngai ko Pita Cutis - kaiwhakarewa OneTwoTrip. I roto i te 2014, (otley tae rahuitia me hotels) te hoko o tīkiti ipurangi huri noa te ao moni ki $ 11.2 piriona. Ko te tino mīharo te tohu, ko te tohunga tātari hoatu matapae e ka tonu i te mākete ki te tupu me nga tau, ki te tupu i te 20-25%.

Tohunga whakapono e te āhua o te cutis kua pā ana ki $ 130 miriona, engari e kore e te kaipakihi take pūtea e marama, me te kore e kōrero. Kei te mohiotia te reira i e i roto i OneTwoTrip i 2012 i haumi 25 miriona tāra e kamupene pērā i Phenomen Ventures ($ 9 miriona) me Atomico ($ 9 miriona I te ara, nona Atomico Skype tahi-kaiwhakarewa - .. Niklas Zennstrom "Kommersant" ano i roto i te niupepa i tāngia te mōhiohio e i roto i 2015 kua haumi OneTwoTrip moni i te pēke Goldman Sachs ($ 8 miriona) me te pūtea Vostok New Ventures ($ 4 miriona). i roto i te katoa o tenei kaipakihi momoho peka Pita Cutis ki kōrero me ki te whāki i nga mea ngaro katoa o ngā whakawhitinga .

Alexander Agapitov: 31 tau, kaiwhakarewa me Xsolla Slemma kamupene. Herenga - $ 125 miriona

Kihai i katoa kaipakihi angitu whakahonore Russia i roto i ngā kura. He tauira mārama - ko Alexander Agapitov, i peia i te paari no te tae iti. Alexander i etahi wāhi mutu ki te haere i roto i takirua, no te mea to tatou i to tatou iho te mahi - i tuhituhi e ia he hātepe ahurei ki ngā pae kaitätari tauomaoma. i pera angitu e matapae i te 80% tūponotanga te putanga o ngā mahi hākinakina Ko tōna pūmanawa. Agapitov hohoro rere tona mahi ake mō te utu i roto i ngā kēmu Ipurangi. E kore te whanaketanga tuatahi o te milioni i mua nei i meake ki te angitu nui, engari me tona whanau, me whakaaro hou, me ngā whanaketanga. I muri i te wa, tīmata ake hua ki te kitea te angitu, me te hohoro whakawhanakehia he mahi ki Xsolla kamupene, Kei roto i California nei tari matua. I runga i te pūtake o te pūmanawa Xsolla whakahaere neke atu i te 700 ngā pūnaha utu ao. Ko te uara tata o te kamupene pae i te 1 ki te 1.5 piriona tāra.

mutunga

Kōrero o kaipakihi angitu te maere tonu nga tini tūmatanui. He rerekē enei iwi katoa i te tangata noa te huru kaha-pai me te whakapono i roto i to ratou take. Ko te whakatupuranga hou o kaipakihi inversely rerekē i te māngai o te kura tawhito. Angitu mahi hou - he matua he iwi o te heke mai. I muri i te katoa, e te hopoia hono ratou ki te pāpāho, te ahumahi IT me Internet, me enei wāhanga katoa ko to tatou heke mai.