Hua lyric: āhuatanga, momo, tauira. mahi lyrical - te reira ...

mahi lyrical - ko te āhuatanga motuhake i roto i te tuhinga. iriti i te reira i te ao munamuna o nga rongo o tona kaihanga, na te mea etahi āhuatanga. taea e kore tonu te kitea e koe i te whakaari epic lyric ranei (atu momo tuhituhi). I te tahi taime e kore e takoto i te reira i roto i ngā rārangi o te irava, a te tuhi. Kati te reira ki te haamana'o Gogol digression lyrical, te tuhi whiti Pushkin, a Turgenev. I te tahi atu te ringa, e taea e ta'angá te maongoonga marama. He haere mai ki te ngakau, "Eugene Onegin" e Pushkin me "Vasily Terkin" Twardowski. Te tātari ngā āhuatanga o te waihanga me te mahi, me pehea e rere ke i te reira i epos me whakaari.

tuhinga whanau

Art, tae atu kōrero - ko te whakaata o te ora o te tangata, taua he maha ngaa tuumomo aronga, ki tonu i o ngā ngā. Ko te aha e kore e taea ki te whakaata i te reira i roto i tonu, mā te whakamahi i kotahi anake hoahoa. Na tetahi mahi tuhituhi - hautoa, lyric me te whakaari. Ae, he rite i roto i taua rua i te whakaata ratou whakaatu te ora o te iwi, engari ano hoki i whakaritea rerekē o ngā āhuatanga motuhake. tātari poto ratou.

Hoki te karere āhuatanga hautoa e pā ana ki tetahi ngā i roto i te puka kōrero. Ano, kia waiho ai rite etahi ahua o te wāhanga poto i roto i te ora, ka e korero tatou e pā ana ki te momo o te pukapuka kōrero ranei, me atu te hui nui-tauine, te aamu o te utuafare te kāwanatanga ranei (kōrero, pūrākau). aroaro nga mea katoa i roto i te ara kōrero, i ētahi wā i te Haerea kaituhi ki te whakaahuatanga whakaaro huritao ranei - te rerekētanga matua.

Drama hoki kua he kōrero motuhake, engari e kore e te reira hanga-kōrero kuputuhi, me te mārama kaiwhakaari warea reo (tauira). Ko te kupu, Ka taea e tatou te mea e tenei ahua o tuhituhinga fakatahai nga āhuatanga o te rotarota hautoa me lyric, no te mea i roto i te whakamutunga o te tūranga tuatahi tua atu faaiteraa. Ake mai i nga wa onamata fakataha e rua momo o whakaari: aituā me te pukuhohe. E arotahi ana te tuatahi i runga i te pakanga pūāhua ki ia, tona mamae hinengaro (maumahara Hamlet Shakespeare Salieri Pushkina ranei). whakaahua ana hoki Comedy āhuatanga i roto i te ora, i ētahi wā pōhēhētanga heahea ( "tekau ma rua Night" e Shakespeare). Tragi-pukuhohe - he momo i puta mai ngā tata. fakatahai te reira i ngā āhuatanga o te pou e rua tumu o te whakaari.

Lyrics: definition

He aha te mea he mahi lyrical? Ko te tenei ahua o te tuhinga, i heheu te ao i roto o te kaituhi. Ano, e kore he reira pateko: e taea te huri i te huru me mau mana'o e pā ana ki taua mea, me te te huru o te hero.

I roto i te nuinga o taatou mō te hua irava lyric whakamahia whiti. Pea nga momo o mahi lyrical o te kanorau tino i roto i rite ki te hautoa whakaari ranei. Oia mau, te ao o te rongo te pūkenga tino me taurangi. Ahakoa i roto i te pehepehe kotahi taea te tūāhua o te rohi pehe huri i te oto ki te hari. Tenei tupu i roto i te mahi, "aroha ahau ki a koutou" Pushkin.

He wahi motuhake i roto i te mahi lyrical e hero lyrical. kia whakaata ia nga mana'o me whakaaro o te kaituhi, a totohe ki a ia. Hei matau tenei ariā, tatu ki haamana'o "Evgeniya Onegina" e Pushkin. e kore te mea i konei tu huru lyrical te protagonist o "Playboy" Onegin, me te kaituhi ia, te mea ia ki te hei i runga i te wahi o te mau a'oraa e pā ana ki ēnei ngā. Heoi, Eugene i wahi kotahi te katoa taua riro te tūranga o lyrical ina tuhi ia he pukapuka ki a Tatiana.

tūmomo

Ngā momo o mahi lyrical, me te epic me whakaari, kia huaina ki "momo". Ko reira taa'eraa e tutuki nga Kariki onamata mo ia ahua o te toi-waha tona purakau. Enei mea, i te tamahine o Hupita, a Mnemosyne, atua o te mahara, nga hoa pai o Aporo i tiaki o te toi. he Muses Tapeke iwa. i ia o ratou ona ake huru me te momo o te mahi. Na rangatira, me te i te wa ano i te kawenga mō te waiata nui (himene), ko Calliope tino Polyhymnia, he kawenga hoki te hautoa, i runga i te anga ke, ko te tino mahi-rite me te ngāwari.

He aha te mea he momo tuhituhi? Ko te hua turanga, he ahua o te kōhiwi, ki nei he kaituhi, he pehe ranei hanga te mahi ahurei tenei. Hei tauira, kei te mohiotia nga korero tito noa mai i nga wa onamata, a ka tuhituhi ratou parirau. fifili tonu Tūmomo, rite tohua e te kōrero aua me te tetahi morare. Tenei ka tohu on o te momo "pakiwaitara."

He nui ki te mohio te mahi o te momo hoki te kaipānui, mauria ake ia, no te mea i roto i tenei ara hanga he huru motuhake, whakaritea e te reo o te mahi.

hua lyric, tauira o nei e kōrero atu, e tahuri iho hoki ki momo. Ka taea e ratou te hanga i rite te nui, huru tipua, me pouri, ara pouri.

Oda me waiata

Ka rite ki tatou i whakahuatia, te purakau o himene nui, himene - Polyhymnia. he pai, hitahita, engari i te wa ano rawa whakamutua ano ia. E kitea ana ēnei mahi e te hakari motuhake, ratou mahi, ko te ki te whakakororia. whakaata Himene faahiahia lyrical. Ano, faahiahia, na kaha, he hihiri, me te kaha, e oke ai e hiahia ana ki te tiki i ake ina lau. Eaha te mau hi'oraa e taea te hoatu? Ko te timatanga o te pehepehe "Te parahi kaieke hoiho e" na roto i te A. S. Pushkina tenei. E te ara, ka karanga i tenei irava ko te waiata o te whakapaipai raki, St Petersburg. Te whakatuwhera ngā rārangi: "aroha ana ahau ki a koutou, hanga o Pita ..." ui kotahi te tiaki kaha o te pūngao, me te mana.

kia kia whakahuatia waiata i roto i te puka o te tuhi. "Song o te Stormy te tītī" Maksima Gorkogo ko reira. Kei te karanga a te reira i te waiata o te haere noa. Tenei āhua tohu te Thunderbird, te kino kaiwero, aro ki reira.

Ko tētahi atu mahi lyrical nui ko te ode. Tenei momo, pērā i te himene whai kororia ai i tetahi hui ngā mua ( "Ode ki te rironga ..." Lomonosov), he āhuatanga ( "Liberty" Pushkin) ranei tangata ( "te Atua" Derzhavin).

Elegy

mahi lyrical - e kore te reira noa te mana, me te hakari. He nui o nga oriori whakaata nga mana'o o marino, maha, te aroha. Ki enei mahi o te Kariki onamata e pā ana te purakau Erato. I roto i tona whakapakoko maha kei āhuatanga o te mamae me te here. "Elegy" Ko ngā whiti o te momo enei. He pouri enei mahi, he ratou ki tonu o whakaaro i runga i te aroha, me te e pā ana ki te ora whakarau ranei, tona iku'anga.

i kore i roto i te tawhito, kua whakamahia tūmomo Elegy maha kaituhi me kaitito reira mātātoa. Na, Pushkin he "aroha ahau ki a koutou" ranei "Ki te Moana", a Lermontov "haere ahau ki waho anake i runga i te ara", i reira he tauira o elegies me i te tuhinga o te rau tau XX, mo te tauira, kua Akhmatova "March Elegy" ko poraka "Autumn Elegy ".

Mau episetole a epigrams

Tino rongonui mahi lyrical epistolary i roto i te tuhinga. he mea rite te karere tenei. taea ana tēnei momo ki te whakakite i nga mana'o rawa me hiahia. Ko reira utu te haamana'oraa i te tauira pukapuka o te karere - ". Ki Chaadaev" Pushkin o maau o Esenin "Letter ki Mother" ranei. He mea nui ki te mōhio e reira he take te wahi i tenei momo ngā huānga Elegy. Hei tauira, he kupu o Pushkin ki A. P. Kern (te rongonui "mahara ahau he momeniti faahiahia"). Here, i roto i te tua ki te kōrero ki te tino i reira, me te whakaaro e pā ana ki to ratou mau mana'o, te ahua o te whakaata o te mea i tupu ki te rohi pehe i roto i te hui ki te aroha.

I tuhituhia, (ano e karangatia ana ko "pūhohe") - tetahi atu momo o te whiti. He tino poto, ratou mahi matua enei mahi - ki te hanga pārekareka o te tangata. Ka taea te atu whakawhanakehia Satire, whaki reira tetahi āhuatanga pāpori. I roto i tenei momo ko rawa angitu te rohipehe o te rau tau XVIII Cantemir.

Sonnet

kia aro Motuhake Sonnet. Me whiwhi tēnei momo tuhituhi hanganga ture tino ki te puka pehe. Nui i roto i te Sonnet - 14 ngā rārangi. Wehewehe i te putanga Ingarihi (e toru quatrains me rua distich) ko Wīwī (rua quatrains me rua tercet). tangohia te whakamutunga kua pakiaka i roto i te wā o te kaitito Symbolist. whakamahia ia te kōwae, Balmont, ko Bruce. Sonnet Classic English mohiotia ki te ao o Shakespeare.

Kei te whakaritea hoki te ihirangi o te Sonnet. Ia tumanako - tuhinga ki tetahi waeua e haapii te kaipānui i roto i te rārangi whakamutunga. Tenei momo o te rotarota i huaina ko whiti hinengaro.