Khanum - tenei tikanga o te kupu ... "Khanum"

I roto i te kupu o te reo Russian reira he maha nga kupu i puta mai i nga reo rawhiti. Kotahi - Khanum. He aha te tikanga o tenei wā? Te reira i ko utu ki matau te take, engari rawa ia hoki o te kupu e kore tetahi engari e rua ngā uara.

Khanuma: he aha e te kupu?

I roto i te waenganui o te rau tau XIX. tino hira i roto i Georgia koa te pārekareka whakaari Pilitānia Avksentiya Tsagareli. Ko te tino rongonui i roto ia ratou - pukuhohe tapere e pā ana ki te matchmaker rauhanga - "Khanum", tuatahi tū i roto i 1882. I muri mai, kua te tākaro kua iritihia ki reo Armenian me Russian, me neke atu i te kotahi kiriata i roto i Georgia kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i RFSSR. Nā ki te rongonui o tapere, me te maha pikitia nekehanga kiriata i runga i ona whenua, kua waiho reira mo te tokomaha faaauhia te te kupu "matchmaker" te ingoa o te protagonist - Khanum.

Te tikanga e reira he tahi mea atu. Khanum Khanum huaina tino reka, kai, me te hauora rihi o Uzbek kai ranei.

Wahi A. Tsagareli "Khanum": wahi

Ka mahi ki te wā "Khanum" (i taua tikanga), ko reira utu atu ki te ako i roto i te taipitopito e pā ana ki te tākaro taua, a ka i runga i te rihi.

Ko te kōrero tapere Tsagareli pokapū o te nganatanga tawhito, me te haere i te āhua katoa o te Pantiashvili rangatira Hōriana ora i whakangaromanga, kia marena ki te kotiro i te hakari i homai nei taonga ki. Hei kitea he kaitono e tika ana, utu matchmaker Khanum te rangatira. E whai ia Pantiashvili Spinster Guliko e, ahakoa te ahua hiamoe, me ona tau, he pai te hakari i.

Heoi, poka reira ki te matchmaker Kabat - hiahia ki te marena te rangatira i runga i te kuao, me te ataahua tamahine o te kaihoko. I muri i Pantiashvili Pai wahine marena hou i taumautia Kabat, ko kotiti Khanuma. Tenei te tikanga mo tona whakama mo te matchmaker.

Ko whakarau homai ia i te whai wāhi ki te mahi i te mahi pai. Huri i te reira i roto i taua i te taitamariki, me te tino tika iramutu Pantiashvili - Kote, he wa roa i roto i te aroha ki te tamahine ataahua o te kaihoko. he haurangi e pā ana ki a ia ano hoki ia. Heoi, e kore te aroha te tangata ranei tona papa kihai i mohio e pā ana ki tona takenga pai, whakaaro e he reira he kaiako ohie.

Collusion ki pononga, Hanuma i roto i te haere te Prince, tāwhai kaihokohoko tamahine whakatoatoa, paru, me te medium. Te kitenga i te "wahine marena hou", e pai Pantiashvili ki marena. I muri mai, te whakawhetai ki te whanoke o te matchmaker, kite ia he tamahine tūturu o te kaihokohoko, e whakarato ana hoki Khanuma Guliko. Hinga i roto i te aroha ki tona rangatira hiahia ki te marena ia, ka ko hari ki te haina i te whakaaetanga prenuptial.

Ko wai kahore e pā ana ki te katoa tenei kaihoko poupou pakoko mohio ki te ako i whakarerea Pantiashvili tana tamahine, huihuia ana pire katoa, a inaianei e hiahia ana ia ki te tono utu ki runga ki a ratou, reira Okú te rangatira. Mau i roto i te ohipa fifi mau, whakatau te tangata tawhito ki te mahi i te whakamomori. Heoi Kote "patunga iho", me te whakaae ki te marena te matua keke hei utu o te tamahine a te kaihokohoko, no te mea ia, te utuafare rangatira rawa.

I roto i te marena tino whakatuwheratia, engari mawhiti te ingoa kino me te whakangaromanga o te rangatira tonu i ki marena i te Guliko-tau 55-tau.

urutaunga kiriata Hōriana

Ko te rongonui faahiahia o tapere Tsagareli arahina ki te meka e ki te whanaketanga o te kiriata kiriata i Georgia, ona tetahi o te tuatahi - i roto i te 1924 (rite ki ētahi atu puna i roto i te 1926). Tenei 70-meneti rīpene puku tata rawa faahiti te kōrero o te mahi taketake, me anake te rerekētanga e hei utu o pūāhua kuputuhi i roto i te taata auvaha Hōriana tai'o.

kiriata te kiriata pango me te ma tonu e hāngai ana i runga i te tākaro "Khanum" i i roto i Tbilisi i 1948 huaina te peita i "Keto ko Kote" me ahua rerekē i te taketake. I roto i te ngā, e kore te tamahine a te kaihokohoko i huaina Sona ko Keto. I tua atu, i te urutaunga o tapiritia atu waiata me te kanikani iwi, i nei te pikitia tika riro. Me kï reira e kiriata te rīpene i roto i putanga e rua: i roto i te reo Hōriana, me te Russian.

Recycling nui George Tovstonogov

"Ue'i rongonui Khanuma 'me ona urutaunga rua te kaiwhakahaere whakaari Soviet Giorgi Tostonogova te whakaaro ki te urutau i enei mea mahi hoki i te tautuhinga o RFSSR. I roto i te mahi tahi ki a Borisom Ratserom ko Vladimir Konstantinov tapere kuputuhi i hou iho, ka kō atu ki rotarota nui, me te waiata Grigoriya Orbeliani Giya Kancheli.

I roto i tenei puka, "Khanum" i tū i te Bolshoi Theatre i roto i te angitu auheke mutunga o te 1972 o wāhi tenei mahi ki te meka i nekehia tona putanga TV i muri i te 6 tau ki te whai wāhitanga o te taua kaiwhakaari. Heoi i reira ko he rua-wahi pukuhohe "Khanum", e pai tenei ra kaimātakitaki aroha.

kai Uzbek Khanum (Khanum)

Ko tenei rihi rawa noa i roto i Uzbekistan kore anake, engari ki waho ano hoki, tae atu i roto i China. Karangatia reira i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē: Khanum Aliyeva Hanunu, hunonom, Honeyman ko Hunan. I roto i te meka, te rihi i runga i te hanganga me te tikanga o te faaineineraa fakamanatu koroka. Ano, Kei te ara rite ai ki runga ki te parau tumu taua - te tokorua. Heoi rerekē khanim i te koroka, no te mea he ratou ratou steam pukapuka pokepoke rewenakore ki ngā whakakī. I ētahi wā kei te deservedly huaina tenei kai koroka steam mangere, engari ki te mahi i te rite te rihi motuhake tonu tonu.

Kei ia pa ona ake whakarerenga iho o te whakarite rihi. Hei tauira, ngā rite te whakakī mo Khanuma whakamahi reme, rīwai me te mea kakara. Heoi, i roto i Tashkent faaoti ki te tāpiri ki te hau, motu ke i te runga ake, ara kāreti, rite te momo reira e kore anake o rongo, engari ano hoki kauruku te pokepoke i roto i tunu.

tunu

Tunu i te reira tino makona, ka tino nui, Ko te tino māmā te rihi rawa hauora.

Ko te mea tuatahi e hiahia ana koe ki te pokepoke i te paraoa pokepoke, kia rite ki dumplings dumplings ranei (kohuatia tātari wai, hua, paraoa, te tote me te mea kakara ranei). Kaua e wareware e ki te taimaha e hiahia ana koe tu mo te ia (i te hawhe haora ki te haora), takai i roto i te takai kirihou ranei hipoki ki te tauera kīhini ma. I muri i tenei wa, ko te mea e tika ana ki te pokepoke i te paraoa pokepoke, me te hurihia te reira i roto i rahirahi i runga i te poari floured. Ko te take ki te dumplings me dumplings rite rongo parau tumu: te kikokore te pokepoke - te tunu i te rihi.

Te kōwhiri i te whakakī mō te Khanuma - ko reira he mea o hiahia tunu me kaha pūtea o te rangatira ngā. Haunga te huinga tuku iho o te kai ki ngā huawhenua, ka taea e hanga e koe whakakī kaihuawhenua ranei te whakamahi i te huinga mua o kāpeti, riki me harore. E te ara, ka taea e koe te tunu Aliyeva me, tahanga kau i te katoa, i roto i tenei take i mua i te pukapuka o te pokepoke ki te pukapuka, he mea e tika ana ki te whakahinuhinu te roto o te paparanga mātotoru o te kirīmi.

A, no te whiriwhiri te whakakī te me mangai whakawhānui i roto i te pukapuka i roto i te apa pokepoke, he mea e tika ana ki te ata hurihia ki te pukapuka i nei ki te hanga i te porowhita.

koromamao tonu Khanum, na e tonu te reira i te rota o matū whai hua me huaora. He maha ngaahi uaifi tauhi i roto i te kīhini i reira he he pūrere motuhake mō te hanga dumplings me Khanuma - mantyshnitsa reira pēhanga kuki, i roto i nei kia te rihi kia tunua ¾ haora te haora ranei (i runga i paparanga) ranei. Ki te kore te kōwae taua i roto i te whare e whai - ka taea e koe te tunu i te rihi i roto i te colander, whakatakoto i te reira i roto i te paraharaha, te raro o e wai whewhe, hanga korohū. Top hipokina tika katoa o tenei taupoki.

I mua i te tunu i te mantyshnitsy raro, tima colander ranei Me tika ki te kia hinu (ki te hurihia kahore e piripiri), me te runga Aliyeva i ki tauhiuhia te wai.

Just i mua i te taviniraa i te rihi oti kua tapahia ki mongamonga me huatau whakatakotoria i roto i runga i te paraharaha i roto i te porowhita, whakanohoia te pokapū o nei Pialat ki te ranu. E te ara, Khanum ngā mahi ranu kirīmi kawa ranei wairanu tōmato kāinga me te karika.

Ahakoa ona kore-Russian take, te kupu "Khanum" i roto i maha nga tau, i te reira kua meinga hei tikanga e kore anake mo mua, engari ano hoki Ukrainians me Belarusians. Mahalo, i roto i te rau tau torutoru te rihi ki te taua ingoa ka waiho he wāhi o te kai Slavic, rite tupu ki te dumplings.