Ka rite ki angina whakaaturia (tohu) me te aha ngā rongoā ki te tango i i te wa ano?

mohiotia te parau "angina" te ki te iwi maha. Na te nuinga o ratou te whakamahi i tenei faaiteraa ki haapapu i te apo tangata - ". Poka poroka" Otira torutoru matau e muri i tenei parau huna i te tohu pai nui characterizing mate ngakau. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki taua ari kino rite angina. E kōrero tohu me aha ngā rongoā ki te tango hoki tenei māuiuitanga i roto i te kōrero atu.

He aha te mea angina?

I te tīmatanga tātari aha te tikanga mate. He aha puta i roto i ngā tūroro ki te tātaritanga o "angina" tohumate me te aha ngā rongoā ki te tango ki te mahi ki tenei mate?

Tenei māuiuitanga - he ahua o ischemia cardiac, i roto i nei i reira ko te fakafaingata'a'ia'anga ki te tohanga noa o te toto. Ka taea te kite tītohunga kino i roto i te AVC e rua ranei. I tua atu, i te manawanui mai whawhai, kïia e te kore o te hāora.

whakawhanake Angina ki te papamuri o te tāne i hiahiatia uaua ngakau o te hāora, me te nui e haere ki roto i te reira. Ka rite ki te hua o te kore o te wae nui taua, ko reira he takahi o pākia a kite tona matenga.

Ko te take mō tenei āhuatanga e taea te huna i roto i te disorders circulatory rohe (whāiti luminal o nga pera), ranei, he koi a roa spasm o oko toto o te ngakau. kore auroa o te hāora e taea arahi ki ngaahi nunua mamafa. I roto i tenei take, kia whakawhanake i te manawanui he whakaeke ngakau.

Take māuiuitanga

Kia kore ai te whanaketanga o nunu'a mamafa, he mea e tika ana ki te tango i rongoā wā mō te angina cardiac. Tohu, take o te mate e rapu ako taipitopito. E matau ana ratou, ka taea e koe whakapae i te mate i roto i te wā, me te whakarato i te atawhai manawanui.

E kopakia ana nga take matua o te angina i roto i te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

1. Mōmonatanga. Ko te atu kua whakahuatia reira, te teitei te mōrea o te angina.
2. Smoking. Te tangata, i runga i-ti'aturiraa i runga i ngā hua tupeka, hora ia ki te mōrea o te mate nui.
3. cholesterol toto High.
4. Ko te ahotea kaha aronganui kikī io ranei.
5. mellitus Diabetes. He ngoikore ake ki te ahua o te angina tūroro e pāngia ki te mate.
6. ahotea ma'i.
7. mate ngakau Hypertensive.
8. Hypodynamy (pakeke).
9. upoo- toto High, e hua i roto i clots toto. E mohiotia ratou ki te aukati i te lumen o oko toto. Thrombosis te reira i hoatu ara stenokardicheskie ki te whakaeke me te whakapataritari infarction myocardial.
10. syndrome pūkoro (cholesterol teitei ngā ki takawhita, me te mōmona).
11. Thrombophlebitis flebotromboz ranei.

Ehara i te mea e tika ana e tae te tangata katoa o nga āhuatanga i runga ake. Kati te reira ki te ara tetahi o ratou ki te whakawhanake i angina.

enei āhuatanga katoa arahi ki te hanganga o te māuiuitanga. Otiia e kore e taea te whakararuraru i te reira i te manawanui, kia rite ki te roa rite ka reira kia pōreareatanga e etahi āhuatanga.

Tikanga, whawhai angina whakawhanakehia ki te papamuri o:

• mahi tinana;
• tikanga rangi kino;
• wheako aronganui.

whakarōpū o mate

He maha ngā momo o tenei mate, angina. Tohumate me tetahi rongoā tangohia e te manawanui, he mea e tika ana ki te matapaki ki tō tākuta.

Ka tukua te whakarōpū e whai ake nei ki te matau he aha te ahua o te mate koe e pā ana ki:

1. angina pūmau. Anake puta i runga i te whakamārama o te ngaru. Hoki māuiuitanga āhuatanga o te Class 4 e tohu i te taumata kawenga tīkina, ki te kaha mau te ngakau.
2. angina iu. Kei te hoki i huaina reira ahu whakamua. kia wheako i te manawanui ino koi o te hauora. Heoi, e kore e taea e kore take precipitating kia. Doctors mea e tenei momo o te mate whanake i roto i te kapiti i roto i te oko ngakau, paetata tata te tohu atherosclerotic. I roto i ngā iatuku pūngākau i hanga thrombus pokanoa rere toto noa.
3. angina Vasospastic. Mate faaite mamae rohe i roto i pera cardiac. Ko te take o tenei mate ko te kore hāora tuku myocardial. Ka rite ki te hua, whakawhanake reira he angina spasm characterizing. taea ki te kia i okiokinga he mate taua ko.

akomanga Taumahi o angina pūmau

Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, i reira e 4 anake:

1. Te mamae pouaka hua he paroxysmal i te natura. Heoi, he tino onge taua ari. Ka rite ki te tikanga, to ratou keu he mahi pakeke i te tere nohopuku.
2. puta aaka hūhi i te piki arawhata. Puta Pain i roto i te rangi maeke, ka haere ana nohopuku. Ka taea e te whakaeke tīmata opue.
3. Te mamae puta noa i muri i te haere puhoi mua mō tawhiti poto (e pā ana ki 100 m). puta aaka hūhi i muri putanga o te manawanui i te kōhanga mahana i runga i te haupapa.
4. taea ki te mahi i tetahi mahi tinana te manawanui ko te. taea ki te whakapataritari i te whawhai o te pectoris angina Ahakoa mahi pūmotu he. kia puta te hūhi i okiokinga.

pectoris angina pūmau

Hei wehewehe i tēnei puka tino ngāwari. A feruri i te mea ki te taua māuiuitanga rite angina pūmau, tohu me aha ngā rongoā ki te tango ki te pehea e o te mau faaiteraa haumanu o te mate.

Ko te ahei mamae e kore whakaatu ano tae noa ki taua wa rite kore te te tangata pāngia e pāngia e. Otiia i roto i te take o te ahotea tinana ranei aronganui o te manawanui whakawhanake i te ärai. Ko te tohu matua o te mate tenei. Kei te mua tonu tona ahua i te taumata kawenga taua, i roto i te rerekē ki te māuiuitanga iu.

Ko ärai roanga i te 5 ki te 10 meneti. Tetahi toronga o te kāwanatanga kino tohu angina iu.

Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga āhuatanga o tenei ahua o te mate, ko te huangō ngawari. I roto i te take o te manawanui angina pūmau kia tango i te pire "Nitroglycerin". He nui ki te atawhai i te manawanui i te whakaekenga kotahi pire. A, no te haere mai te reira ki te angina iu, e kore tetahi papa e faaore mamae o te manawanui i roto i toku ngakau.

tohu whakaeke

whakahuatia matou ki runga ake i te ki te mutu huru kino. Heoi, me mohio te manawanui he aha māuiuitanga i hiahia o tika therapy me te tākuta anake e taea whakahau rongoā mō te angina cardiac.

tohu whakaeke ko:

1. mamae kino i roto i te whaturei. Kei te te kōpeke hūhi, pēpēhinga pūāhua. amuamu te manawanui o te mana'o o te pouri, me te tahu sensation i roto i te pouaka.
2. kia horahia te mamae ki te maui ringa, pokohiwi, kaki, me te korokoro. Tino e hipokina hūhi onge te taha ki matau: ko te ringa me te wāhi puku.
3. mua Attack e te ahotea: mahi tinana, pānga aronganui, te waho te rangi maeke, he hau kaha. Nuinga o ngā wā, faatupu te reira i te haere fakamālohisinó, ina koa i roto i ngā āhuatanga huarere kino (wera, makariri, te hau), te piki arawhata opue ranei.
4. whakaaturia hūhi tonu rawa koi, koi. Ko te whakaeke mai i runga i ohorere, i roto i te kawenga nui.
5. ärai roanga, ki runga ki te āhua rānei, kia muri i te 1 meneti ki te 15.

Ko te runga ake ko te tohu haumanu matarohia o angina. Heoi, i reira he āhuatanga mohiotia e tohu ischaemia ngakau. Kia titiro tatou ki a ratou.

Tohu o puka mohiotia

Me pehea e taea whakaatu tenei mate? Ētahi kāwai o te iwi (te nuinga o maha kitea i roto i nga tangata pakeke tangata ki te mate huka ranei), e kore e taea te kite te mamae i roto i te whawhai.

I roto i enei tūroro, hanga angina ua ano tenei whare hauora:

• palpitations toutou ;
• whakapairuaki;
• ngoikore;
• sweating.

I te tahi taime e taea te whakaeke puta ki waho tohu i te katoa. huaina ana tēnei māuiuitanga ko "puku" ischemia.

Mohiotia angina tohu maha whakakitea:

1. Hāhā o te manawa. kitea ana te tītohunga te i runga i te exhale me hī. Ko tōna ahua whakaoho te whakangā te kanohi o te uaua ngakau.
2. ngenge Inamata a kino meinga e tetahi kawenga. Ko te take mō tenei takoto i roto i nga tohu o te hāora hē me te kore o te mahi contractile o te uaua ngakau.
3. hūhi mamae. Ki te he reira reira, he reira e taea ki te hoatu i te ringa, pokohiwi, niho.

E huaina taua tohu ritenga anginal.

whawhati tata

O te akoranga, he te nuinga o te moni e whai ake nei ngā pātai (angina, ki te pāngia): nga tohu me aha ngā rongoā ki te tango i roto i te māuiuitanga.

A, no te patu i a koe e tango i te whanaketanga i te mehua e whai ake nei:

1. Kāti mahi tinana, me te noho whakamarie, ona waewae nao iho.
2. Te tuku kaki o te tangata, me te pouaka (unbutton tona shirt, nekehia tona here).
3. Whakarato rangi hou.
4. kia Me te manawanui ki te whakahoki ake kotahi te pire "ahipirini".
5. Katahi ka whakanohoia te manawanui kei raro i te arero i te pire "Nitroglycerin". Ka taea e tēnei faaineineraa whakakapi i te rongoa e whai ake nei mō te angina cardiac "Nitrolingval" (1 papa) ranei "Izoket" (1 werohanga).
6. Ki te i muri i te 3 meneti o te mamae hūhi pakari haere tonu, he mea e tika ana ki te faahiti i te horopeta. Heoi, kia mōhio e kore e taea te whakamahi neke atu i te 3 pire i roto i te whawhai kotahi (werohanga).
7. Ki te wheako ngā koe pāhoahoa, kia hoatu te manawanui he analgesic, "Baralgin", "Analgin", "sedalgin".
8. I roto i te take o tiketike-pēhanga Me manawanui antihypertensives nui-tere pērā i "clonidine".
9. Palpitations te āwhina haerenga rongoā "Inderal".

fifi o te mate

He mea tino nui ki te tango i te rongoa katoa mo te angina, whakaritea e te tākuta. Mai te māuiuitanga e taea arahi ki hopearaa tino nui:

• arrhythmia;
• tachycardia ventricular;
• ru cardiogenic;
• fibrillation ventricular;
• whānui myocardial infarction;
• blockades atrioventricular;
• kore ngakau congestive;
• pericarditis;
• Embolism pūkahukahu.

maimoatanga mate

Aro ki te angina i roto i ara e rua:

1. maimoatanga momo. kia kawea te reira i runga i puta noa te ora.
2. Surgery. Ko ki whakahoki te supply toto tika ki te ngakau.

A feruri i te mea te whakaritea rongoā mo te angina e tango tūroro ki te whakapai ake i to ratou huru.

Kei therapy tūpato o te rōpū e whai ake nei o taero:

1. Rongoā e whakaiti clots toto, "ahipirini", "Clopidogrel", "Trombostop".
2. Beta-blockers. Whakaititia te hiahia o te uaua ngakau o te hāora, te whakaora i te toenga e tika ana, te whakaiti i te pēhanga me auau o contractions. hua taunakitia "metoprolol", "Bisaprolol", "Nebivolol," "Atenolol".
3. Statins. Whakaititia te kukū o cholesterol i roto i te tinana. Whakahau rongoā "Simvastatin", "Atorvastatin".
4. inhibitors ACE. Rongoā e ārai vasospasm. ngā rongoā tōtika "Perindopril" "Lisinopril", "Noliprel", "Enalapril", "Sonoprel".
5. te raveraa ra Calcium hongere. Whakaititia te kohi hāora o te ngakau. Kaitūtohu "Verapamil", "Verogalid" "Diltiazem".
6. Pūhau. Whai wāhi ki te roha o oko toto, te whakaiti i te ngakau hiahia o te hāora. Nitroglycerin rongoā Manakohia ' "" Isosorbide. "

I runga anō i te huru o te manawanui e tīpakohia taero faufaa:

1. Angina me arrhythmia therapy ngā taero antiarrhythmic. atu pinepine tūtohutia tarukino "procainamide".
2. Ki te tika, te ārai o te ru cardiogenic tūtohu painkillers, "Talamonal", "Omnopon", "rehunanu", "Promedol" "Fentanyl".
3. Rongoā mō te pectoris angina, infarction myocardial, kore ngakau congestive - he maha, he tere-glycosides: "Strofantin", "Korglikon", "convallatoxin".

Prevention o mate

Kaua e hamani koe tenei māuiuitanga rite angina! Tohu, maimoatanga, kia tonu kia kōrero ārai o te mate ki tō tākuta. Whaiaro-rongoā i roto i tenei huru ko te tino kino!

He tino ngāwari mehua ārai me te E kopakia ana i roto i te hanganga ture ki "ture CHD":

• A - hoko whakakahoretia o paowa inhalation o paowa tupeka ranei.
• B - atu kaupapa, mahi.
• C - ki te ngaro taimaha, te tiki i roto i te whawhai ki te mōmonatanga.

Tautukunga ki enei tohutohu ohie e tiaki te tangata, ahakoa o te ira tangata me te tau, te whanaketanga o te taua mate nui, angina.