International Relations pūtea

International whanaunga pūtea he whanaunga i runga i te issuance o taurewa me ngä haumi i roto i te öhanga o te tahi atu āhua. Ko te taumata o te whanaketanga o tenei momo o te hononga pūtea whakaritea e te tohu o te whanaketanga o öhanga motu, te ao ōhanga whānui, te āhuatanga tōrangapū, te āhua o whanaunga i waenganui āhua. āhuatanga te taumata teitei e te production o te whenua, te atu tino te wehenga o te mahi, me te kaha whanaunga i waenganui i nga āhua, te nui katoa atu he rere te whakapaipai i waenganui ia ratou.

E tohatoha International whanaunga pūtea matua i roto i te puka o ngā tauwhitinga whakawhiti tauiwi, i roto i nei tetahi wahi o nga whenua moni-whakapaipai iritihia ki te moni hurihia ranei.

I tēnei wā, ko te pokapū matua o te pūtea ao ko nga whenua o Western Europe, te USA ko Japan. pinepine nui ratou moni i ngā whakawhitinga pūtea i roto i te ao te ao te moni i te hokohoko ke.

whakawhanake International whanaunga moni, me te pūtea ki te whai wāhitanga tika i roto i to ratou kāwanatanga, me te motu whakanōhanga, whakahaere ao me hinonga tūmataiti. Regulates whanaunga i roto i te ao ohaoha tenei taumata maha whakahaere te ao, rawa hanga me whakahaere i runga i ngā whakaaetanga ao i roto i te mara o te whakahaere kaupapa ōhanga tahi.

Ko te nui rawa whakahaere pūtea ao ko te IMF, te WTO, me te he maha o moni motuhake, me te ngā tahatika ao.

Ko te ihirangi o te ao whanaunga pūtea tenei ra titau te porohita tika nui o whanaunga he tino nui i roto i ngā āhuatanga i reira he rautaki nui hoki te aronga kāwanatanga o te whanaketanga ōhanga te kaweake o taonga (ratonga).

E whakawhanake International whanaunga pūtea i roto i te puka o te nama ao me whanaunga pūtea, hokohoko ao, whakarato tahi o whenua o ratonga ao, mahi tahi ahumahi, tāpoi ao, pūtaiao, me te hononga hangarau.

Te nuinga o nga whenua whai wāhi i roto i te whakahaere o te ōhanga ao i teie mahana te āta hono ana ki te taumata o tōrangapū, ōhanga, pūtaiao, me ētahi atu ao o te mahi. Ēnei hononga uprochayutsya ake i runga i te wā, ārahi ki te roha o kapewhiti o utu, whakapaipai me ngā rauemi nama i waenganui i nga whenua. International Finance i roto i tenei whakaaro, e whakarōpū ki te whakapai kanohi ki hinonga ohaoha o State, i roto i te pā ana o āhua me kāwanatanga o ētahi atu whenua ki te hinonga ōhanga o āhua ke e pā ana ki te hononga o Amerika me ngä hinonga ki te whakahaere pūtea ao (hanganga runga ake-motu).

International whanaunga pūtea i roto i tona whakaaro takawaenga kapewhiti i waenganui i hinonga takitahi o āhua rerekē. kia meinga enei hinonga te kamupene (o hoko), te kāwanatanga o whenua ngā (e pā ana ki tuku ki ētahi atu whenua moni ranei i te āhua o hinonga ke o tetahi whenua), me ētahi atu Tetahi loans ao he hononga më (loan - tona utu, me te utu o te moni ki runga ki taua mea).

International pūtea whakaata tona mahi te ao tukanga pāwhaitua tango wahi i roto i te ao hou. whakarato rātou i ngā mahi o ngā hanganga Supranational roto turanga, rawa hanga hoki tenei whakahaere te ao motuhake.

Te whakarei ake i te mana o ngā pūtahi pūtea ao arata'i ki te hua i roto i te taumata o te centralization pūtea, me te whakawhiti ki te moni kotahi.