Intel Core i7 860 pūtukatuka: āhuatanga me arotake

I te timatanga o te hoko o te PTM "matua i7 860" i roto i te 2009, ko ia te whanaketanga orurehau e taea ki tatou whakaoti i tetahi raruraru i runga i te taumata o te whīwhiwhi. I te kau e kore i te āhuatanga ki te taea o tenei maramara tino ke, a tae noa nei, e whitu nga tau i muri i te tīmatanga o hoko, mau pono tonu reira tenei ra.

Ko te mea anake ki rangatira o te karaihe Semiconductor, - whakakapi te pūnaha meangiti paerewa, me te overclock te pūtukatuka. Tenei ka tukua te reira, kahore tetahi raruraru ki te hopu ki te taumata o te mahi o PC hou e hāngai ana i runga i ngā whakataunga rite o te kaporeihana "Intel" ake.

Ko wai te mea tenei whanaketanga?

Pono, Intel i7 860 Ko tetahi o nga rongoā pūtukatuka tino hua mo tou pūhara. tēnei wā noho tika ana kōwhiringa kahore tukua raruraru ki te whakahaere i tetahi pūmanawa. Ano, e kore e etahi o te ohie tino me te tino tata tākaro e toru-ahu i roto i te aratau noa e taea te mahi i te reira i te tawhā mōrahi. Hei whakaoti i tēnei raruraru, ko reira e tika ana ki te whakakapi i te pūnaha wai tautauā mātao me overclock te maramara ki te 3,6-4 GHz. Na reira, kia tuhia ai i te reira e tūnga te kaiwhakanao PTM rite te otinga pai mo te hunga e kore e rite ki te mataara i te whakaritenga pūnaha pūmanawa mō ngā rauemi pūmārō PC.

He aha ta tatou e whiwhi i te hoko?

Kōwhiringa i roto i tenei PTM angamaheni, ngā reira te whai ake:

• te pūtukatuka iho.
• He pūnaha tautauā paerewa ki te taua (arā, paerewa) whakapiri waiariki.
• Kāri pūtāhui.
• Manual Tīmata Tere.
• Waitohu tapanga ki te mua o te PC wae pūnaha.

Ko te turanga hoki te PTM

Ka rite ki tetahi atu rongoā pūtukatuka i roto i 2009, "Kori i7 860" i whakanohoia i roto i matatau i te wa te turanga - 1156. Ko e mo'oni, i reira ko ano he kōwhiringa hua - pūtukatuka turanga 1366. Ko rorohiko whaiaro e hāngai ana ki runga ki taua mea i tino nui atu te utu. Na reira, ki te whiwhi i te taumata pai o te mahi PC, me te utu o tona hoko o te nui iti taea anake e te turanga 1156.

Na roto i te aha paerewa hua silicon kongakonga?

tukanga hangarau, hangaia nei e "Kori i7 860" hāngai ki 45 nm. I 2009, ko reira he hangarau matatau mō te hanga tioata silicon. Na kua hanga kē te whakatupuranga hou o maramara matatau i reiti o te hangarau tukanga 14 nm. Ka rite ki te hua, e hiahiatia ana te hoki te hanga o tino iti silicon karaihe kotahi. Hoki, e tika ana ki tenei tino whakapiki i te kakama pūngao me rongoā Semiconductor.

Keteroki me te maha o

Angamaheni e ngaahi tu'unga o tenei ra, kei te rite rawa ki te keteroki taumata-toru "Kori i7 860". Āhuatanga e kore e rere ke i te reira i te PTM tino nui o nāianei. Kei te wehea te taumata tuatahi ki wha nga wahi, ia o nei faataahia te ki te kōwae rorohiko tino tautuhia. Te whakamutunga, i roto i te tahuri, kua wehea ki te 2 ngā wāhanga. Ko tētahi o ratou te tikanga te mo te pupuri tohutohu (ko tona rahi 32 kb), me te tuarua - te raraunga (he rite ki te 32 kb hoki reira). Ka rite ki te hua, whiwhi tatou (32 x 4) + (32 x 4) = 256 kbps - te rahi katoa o te keteroki taumata tuatahi i roto i te maramara.

Te taumata tuarua kua hoki kua wehea ki te 4 wahi, whakaritea ki te kōwae rorohiko motuhake, engari e kore e wehea ai ki nga wahi mo e rua raraunga me ngā tohutohu. i rite ki te 256 KB ia o ona wāhanga, me te rahi katoa ko te 1 MB. Ko noa te keteroki taumata tuatoru. Ko tōna rahi - 8 MB. Heoi, ko te keteroki maramara matua ko e ko te reira mahara rawa nohopuku te ngātahi e ki te PTM, a ka mahi i tona auau. Tenei taea ki a koe te tiki i te whakanui mahi nui.

pūmahara uru tupurangi

Ko te RAM pūmana i integrated kua i roto i te Intel Core i7 860. Āhuatanga faaite ratou i roto i taua tautoko ia aratau hongere rua. Ko, ki te utu o te 2 GB ki te tāuta tetahi mokamoka i runga i te kaupapa tika 2 kōwae o te 1 GB o RAM, ka taea e te tiki e koe i te whakanui nui. Na te integrated e ki te pūmana mahara CPU whakarato kore noa te taumata teitei o te mahi (whakamahia i mua hoki i enei take Northbridge kaupapa maimoatanga i te whakaiti i te taumata mahi whānui o te pūnaha rorohiko), engari ano hoki e ohie te hanga o te kaupapa i roto i te tuitui o te Northbridge i PTM. Na pera he mea hou, me nga maramara katoa, ahakoa o ratou tūranga, e whakaputaina i roto i tenei ara.

Te pāmahana tīkina mōrahi o te maramara Semiconductor

Ko te pāmahana mōrahi mō te i7 Intel Core 860 Ko reira rite ki te 72,9 nekehanga. I roto i te vairaa mau, i roto i te mahi noa o te pūnaha tautauā paerewa ko te pāmahana i roto i te whānui i te 30 ki te 45 nga nekehanga. Iti pūtukatuka mararatanga i roto i te taha ki te pūnaha rangi tautauā paerewa faarahi te whānuitanga o runga ki te 45-55 nekehanga. Well, ki te whakamahi koe i te rangi motuhake ranei pūnaha tautauā maramara wai, nga raruraru ki te whakanui ake i te pāmahana tino e kore.

Ka rite ki te nuinga o te PTM, ka taea e te maramara Semiconductor whakamanamana i te pūnaha maukati tiaki integrated. Ko te matü o te reira kei e i roto i te BIOS kua whakatakotoria ki te pāmahana tīkina mōrahi o tirohanga a te kaiwhakamahi. Ki te tautuhia te i roto i te tukanga o te mahi i te ahua rite i runga, tahuri aunoa atu te rorohiko.

iarere Whakahaere kongakonga

I roto i te Core i7 860 aratau pūtukatuka auau whakahaeretia i te auau o 2.8 GHz. Ko tenei ahakoa te whakamahi kaha o katoa kōwae tukatuka wha me te ngāwari ki te taumata reo o te whīwhiwhi o te raruraru. I roto i tenei take, he rite ki te 21 te PTM karaka auau whakanui, me te auau karaka o te pahi pūnaha - 133 MHz.

Rite nga āhuatanga auau taua, me te pūtukatuka ka momotuhia tetahi o nga kōwae rorohiko. Otira ka wetehohe tonu rua karihi kia tonu kia nui haere ai ki te 3.3 GHz (auau o te pahi pūnaha he rite, engari i roto i tenei take i te take ko te 25). Ko Ahakoa atu kawenga i tetahi wae rorohiko hohe: 3,45GGts (kore te ke pahi pūnaha auau, engari nga piki PTM whakanui ki 26).

motuhake e hoahoanga

Ka rite ki te nuinga o tītipi nui-mutunga, Core i7 860 taea whakamanamana o he tika wha otaota tiketike-mahi i runga i te taumata tinana. Otiia hoki reira kua he hangarau kamupene, me i te "Intel" - "Hyper Trading". taea te reira i te pūmanawa ki te farii i te taumata o te otaota tinana 4 8 i runga i te aho rorohiko taumata pūmanawa. Tenei tino e taea te whakapai ake mahi te pūnaha i roto i tono multithreaded.

Ki te tika (hei tauira, i roto i te take o te pukā o te maramara Semiconductor) e taea te monokia tenei hangarau i roto i te BIOS.

hua Whakaū i roto i te hua

pūmanawa overclocking pai taea whakamanamana Core i7 860. Ko ki te whakapiki ake i ai te mahi whānui o te pūnaha rorohiko, he mea e tika ana e kua pai ake ia i te supply te mana me te kaupapa. kia te taumata mana tuatahi i 800, neke atu rānei Watts. Ko te kaupapa hangaia tika ki te whakarato i ngāwari ki te huri i ō tautuhinga PC. Hātepe te whakanui ake te te auau karaka:

• Whakaiti uara o nga āhuatanga katoa i roto i te pūnaha, ki te kahore te pūtukatuka (mahara, hei tauira).
• Huhua te ngaohiko ki te PTM.
• Whakanuia te auau o te pahi pūnaha.
• Ki te tika (ki te mutu te pūnaha ki te whakahaere stably) hangarau mono "Turbobust" (ka taea ki te whakapiki ake i aunoa koe te auau) me "Hokohoko Hyper" (rāhui i roto i te 4 anake kōwae rorohiko tinana).

Ka rite ki whakaaturanga mahi, ara i te pūnaha tautauā paerewa e taea e 4 GHz (PTM whakanui 20 me te auau pahi pūnaha o 200 MHz tauwehe ranei PTM 21 me te auau, ko te kua 190 MHz). Ko te auau o te maramara Semiconductor - 72 nekehanga. Hei whakaiti i te pāmahana PTM, e tūtohu ana ki te whakamahi i te pūnaha tautauā i whakatapua. Ko taea ki te rangi (ki te tohanga wera ake), me te wai.

utu

I7 pūtukatuka 860 i te tīmatanga o hoko tata i i $ 284. He putanga atu tano o "Intel Kori i5 750" i utu $ 196, me te PTM atu matatau ki te taupū o 870 i hokona hoki $ 562. I runga i te kotahi ringa, $ 284 - he moni nui rawa mo te PC tenei taumata, engari e kore koe e hoko mo te tau kotahi te pūnaha rorohiko.

He aha te mahi i nga rangatira o te maramara

I tua atu ki te āhua utu tiketike, i reira he kore ake hē i roto i te Intel Core i7 860. Ko te PTM pai, i te mea kore tenei otinga Semiconductor, e kore e taea ki te hoko mo te pene. Otiia i reira nga AtAKi, rite tuhia i roto i te arotake, nui atu:

• hoahoanga pūtukatuka whaihua, e ki kia hāngai tonu ara i tenei ra.
• PNG taumira taumata-toru keteroki.
• High pūmanawa overclocking.
• pai pūngao pai.
• te faatiti'aifarohia mana hangore o te auau karaka i runga i te matatini o te raruraru rānei.
• whakaweto aunoa o mangere kōwae rorohiko, me te whakanui ake i te auautanga o te toe otaota i roto i te PTM.

hua

"Kori i7 860" i roto i te 2009 ko tetahi o nga maramara pai. Ia pai te whakakotahi me papaitia mahi, me utu āhua iti. Ko tētahi atu haamauraa o tenei ko te meka e ona whakaritenga e noa atu hāngai nei, me te nuinga o te pūmanawa ngā kia rere i te reira, kahore tetahi raruraru, tae atu i te kēmu hou tino ohie (ahakoa kahore i te tautuhinga mōrahi).