Hormones Contrainsular: tikanga o te mahi, momo

A tuatapapa i te ture hormonal o te tinana e mahi i roto i te pūtaiao - Endocrinology. I tua atu, tenei tikanga o te mahi o pūhui koiora takoto i roto i te mara o te rongoā pērā i matūora. He tino nui rua o enei pūtaiao, no te mea kua hormones maha tākiekina rerekē, e tika ana mō te mahi noa. Ko reira he haepapa mō ngā momo katoa o te pākia i roto i te tinana (warowaihā, te pūmua, te ngako) enei matū. Nā ki tenei reira ko te tohatoha o ngā matūkai pūngao e hiahiatia ana ki te paturu i te ora. Ko tētahi o nga hormones tino nui ko te taiāki. Ka rite ki matau koutou, ka kore ko te takahi o te warowaihā ka pākia me te whanaketanga o te mate huka. I tua atu, kahore iti nui, he hormones contrainsular. E hiahiatia ana hoki ratou ki te whakarite i te utu o ngā matū. I tua atu, i ia o enei pūhui koiora mahi tona mahi.

hormones Contrainsular - he aha te mea te reira?

Ka rite ki mohiotia te, e hiahiatia ana te taiāki taiki ki te whakahaere taumata kūhuka. Ki te te tukua ia i roto i te moni iti, ranei kihai i mohiotia e te mau farii ohipa, ka whakawhanake te tangata mate huka. kia hoki mohio koe e he mōrearea kore drawback anake, engari he taikaha o te taonga koiora tenei. Hei Tautauā reira i roto i te tinana, i reira contrainsular hormones, a kahore tetahi, engari e rave rahi. whai ratou katoa pānga rerekē i runga i pākia warowaihā. Otiia, arata'i ia o ratou ki te hekenga i roto i taiāki kukū i roto i te toto. hua Ia o enei hormones e i roto i "to ratou" te tinana. Hoki āpiha koiora wahi hua raraunga ngā te repe taiaki me thyroid repe, repe adrenal, roro me te testes.

iku'anga

Kontrinsulyarnyh taiaki - he taonga e te mea e tika ana ki te whakarato i te pākia te warowaihā i roto i te tinana. hāngai Ko tōna mahi i te whakaū i ngā taumata kūhuka noa. I tua atu, i ia taiaki kontrinsulyarnyh he kawenga hoki tona mahi ake, e kore e pā ana ki pākia. Pūnoa taumata toto kūhuka awhe i 3.3 ki te 5.5 mmol. Ki te he kawenga mō te whakarite kia kore i whakanui i te kukū huka taiāki, he tika ki te mau tonu i te rohe o raro o tenei tohu ona te raveraa ra. Ki te hekenga i roto i ngā taumata kūhuka toto puta mōrearea mō te huru tinana - e suka. Kei te āhuatanga i te reira na roto i te ngaronga o te kaha, te pēhanga toto iti, tachycardia me te faaati. Ki te kore e te tangata whai wa ki te āwhina i, Ka taea e suka arahi ki pōroa. Hei karo i tēnei, e hiahiatia ana hormones, te mahi whakatika o te taiāki. Enei matū i roto i te tinana ahua.

momo

hormones Contrainsular He matū koiora tukua e ngā repe endocrine. I tua atu ki ona ake mahi o ia o enei pūhui e taea ki te whakahaere i pākia warowaihā. Heoi, i roto i te tikanga ki te mau tonu ngā taumata kūhuka toto e noa, e tika ana ki te mahi o enei matū katoa. Kei te te enemi o te taiāki huka, kua wehea te pūhui koiora ki te rōpū e whai ake nei:

1. hormones thyroid. Ko ētahi o ēnei thyroxine.
2. Matū tukua paparanga cortical me medullary o nga repe adrenal. Māngai o tenei rōpū - cortisol me te Adrenaline.
3. Mua. tu te reira i roto i roto i te repe.
4. taiaki Contrainsular huna ana e repe taiaki endocrine. Tenei pūhui koiora he glucagon.
5. Testosterone. Kei te whakaputaina te reira i roto i te uho adrenal, a i roto i te gonads toa - testes.

Ia o enei hormones huna ana "ake" repe endocrine. Otiia, kei te whakaritea e ratou i te pūnaha hypothalamic-rapae o, kei roto i te roro.

hormones Contrainsular: tikanga o te mahi i roto i te tinana

Ahakoa te meka e pā i te te raveraa ra katoa o te taiāki pākia warowaihā, tikanga o te mahi rerekē i ratou. Te pānga tonu i runga i ngā taumata toto kūhuka i he glucagon. hua ana tēnei taiaki e te repe taiaki tonu. Heoi, ki te heke te kukū toto kūhuka, whakarei secretion o te taonga kei te. Ko tōna tikanga o te mahi ngā i roto i te meka e pānga ki te pūtau ate. tukua mihi ki tenei wahi o te rakau rāhui o te kūhuka te ka tomo te bloodstream. He tikanga rite o te mahi kitea i roto i te whanaketanga o ētahi atu hormones contrainsular - Adrenaline. Ko te uho adrenal tohaina glucocorticoids. Ki te kaimahi o te huka i roto i te toto, enei hormones whakatairanga tona kōtuitanga i te taumata pūtau, e ko, mata ki te hanganga o te kūhuka i ngā waikawa amino. whakanui i hormones thyroid te pānga o te Adrenaline. Somatotropin He pānga kontrinsulyarnyh anake i roto i ngā rahinga nui, maha i roto i te kōhungahunga (i roto i te tipu).

Ngā pāhekoheko o hormones pancreatic

Ko te repe taiaki te tinana matua o te pūnaha endocrine e pā pākia warowaihā. mahi ia e rua endocrine me te mahi secretory. Anatomically te wahi endocrine o te repe taiaki, ko te hiawero. I roto i te reira i reira e taua hinonga rite nga moutere o Langerhans. He kawenga mō te secretion o te maha momo o hormones nga pūtau o enei rohe kikokiko. Wāhanga o te motu secretes taiāki. Ētahi atu pūtau hua te taiaki "glucagon". Te hanganga me te tuku ki te toto o te taonga pānga te taumata o te kūhuka. Te nuinga o te kukū huka ko te tohu mo te taiāki production. Tikanga, pupuritia tenei taiaki kūhuka toto i te taumata tika, te ārai i te reira i te maranga. Ko reira te enemi o te taiāki huka, glucagon, e, ki runga ki te anga ke, he kawenga hoki te tuku o te huka ki roto ki te toto. mahi ruruku o te taiaki repe taiaki fakapapau'i pākia te warowaihā noa i roto i te tinana. Ki te waimaero tona mahi secretory te mo tetahi take, haere mai ki te āwhina o ētahi atu whēkau o te pūnaha endocrine.

production Kontrinsulyarnyh o hormones i te repe adrenal

te raveraa ra taiāki mātātoa hua i roto i te repe adrenal. Ēnei whekau i rua papa. I roto i ia o enei hormones e hanga e. Ko te uho adrenal pānga contrainsular whai androgens me glucocorticoids. Ko te awhina tuatahi ki te whakapiki ake i te taumata o te huka i roto i ara e rua. He māngai o tenei rōpū - te cortisol taiki. faarahi te reira i te maha o whākōkī e tika ana ki te tahuri waikawa amino ki te kūhuka. He pānga atu o te cortisol ko tona kaha ki te putanga "rauemi hanga" mo nga huka i te kiko uaua. Ko te kupu, whakatere te taiaki hohe tukanga glyukoneonegeza. I tua atu ki te cortisol i roto i te uho hua androgens. Enei hormones he matū pūtaiaki. Ratou mahi matua ko te hanganga o ngā āhuatanga fakasekisualé tuarua. I tua atu, pānga ratou te pākia o pūmua me te warowaihā. synthesized te medulla adrenal te hormones contrainsular - Adrenaline. Ki te tukua ki te kukū toto kūhuka e nui haere.

Ratchet: pānga i runga i pākia warowaihā

mohiotia te Adrenaline taiki te kore anake ki tākuta. e mohio ana he tokomaha te iwi e te tukua te taonga ki te toto i roto i te ahotea nui mataku ranei. Oia mau, te te Adrenaline maha e pā ana ki te wehi. He urupare angamaheni ki tenei tuku taiaki he mahi toitoi, nui haere auau ngakau, pū o te ākonga. Ano hoki synthesized tenei taonga i roto i te taiwhanga, me whakamahia i roto i te rongoā. I tua atu ki te faaitoitoraa o te mahi cardiac, Adrenaline ko te pānga i runga i pākia e te warowaihā, he pānga kontrinsulyarnyh ie. Ko tōna tikanga o te mahi i roto i te ara e whai ake nei:

1. whai wāhi ia ki te whakatere o gluconeogenesis.
2. Pānga ki te rärangi o te glycogen i uaua kōhiwi. Ko atu korerotia tenei mahi o te Adrenaline.

E tano ia tapao e i roto i ngā o te taiaki rangimarie aronganui e kore ake i nohanga toto kūhuka. Ka rite ki ona tukunga kihai i nui haere i roto i te Hyperglycemia. I roto i tenei e rere ke i te reira i te huarahi o te mahi o te glucagon. Tohu ki te puta Adrenaline he whakaongaonga aronganui, te ahotea.

Testosterone: Ko te mahi i roto i te tinana

Testosterone - te kontrinsulyarnyh taiki, whakaputaina nei e te gonads toa. Ano, he nui iti o te pūtaiaki koiora synthesized i roto i te uho adrenal. te whakanui ake i te uaua papatipu, tupu wheua, whakahohenga o spermatozoa me erythropoiesis: Ko te pānga e whai ake nei ko nga mahi matua o te testosterone. I tua atu, faarahi te taiaki te tukanga pūkoro i roto i te tinana, tae atu warowaihā. E ai ki ngā tatauranga, te pūtaiao iti, tangata nei i te rota o te testosterone i roto i te toto, he iti e pängia ana ki te mate huka, me te mōmonatanga.

Nei o hormones contrainsular he kaha?

e kore e taea e tino whakahoki i te pātai, he aha te mea te hormones contrainsular kaha tino. pā katoa o enei matū koiora te hua i roto i ngā taumata kūhuka toto, me te whakapiki ake i te pākia o te warowaihā. Ko te mahi o ia o enei taiaki ko te pānga ritenga o te taiāki. Otiia, i te taonga, ko te he enemi ki te whānuitanga nui tei runga i te kukū o te pūhui ngā. I raro i ngā āhuatanga noa, e taea te huaina te glucagon taiki kaha tino. Ki te whakanui ake i thyroid tenei taonga riro thyroxine, ki te pukupuku adrenal - cortisol Adrenaline ranei.