He aha mahi tuhituhi Zhukovsky? Poems, tales Zhukovsky

Ko tōna oraraa ki te rotarota Russian hou au nui ki nga kaiwhakatū, i roto i nei kihai te iti rawa ko Vasiliy Andreevich Zhukovsky. Ko te āhuatanga o tona kainga tupu whiti ngaro, mahue tona reka i roto i te mahi Tyutchev, poraka, Pushkin me te tini ke atu.

He aha mahi tuhituhi Zhukovsky? He kanorau mīharo tana mahi. E māngai ratou e tata katoa momo. I roto i tenei take, whakaaro te punake ratou he taputapu kaha i roto i te mātauranga o te varua tangata. I roto i te whānui, i te rotarota i titiro ia kia rite ki te turanga o te mātauranga tūmatanui.

Momo i roto i i tuhituhi Zhukovsky

Kia kōrero a pā ana ki te mea mahi i tuhituhi Zhukovsky Vasily Andreyevich. kihai i kia whakairihia ia ake i runga i te kāhua kotahi, rapu rongoā auaha.

I roto ia ratou:

• tales patupaiarehe;
• romances me waiata;
• rotarota;
• rotarota i roto i te irava;
• patere;
• Elegy.

Ia o enei momo i roto i Zhukovsky riro te tangi āhuatanga o reira, e ngā ano te mahi o te maha o te taua, engari i raro i te Kaituhitanga rerekē.

Tales V. A. Zhukovskogo

whakaaro nga korero tito noa te ki hei te momo, tikanga nei mō ngā tamariki. Heoi rerekē Zhukovsky tales i tuhinga puāwaitanga. Tuatahi, e hāngai ana te kōrero kei te i runga i o ratou folklores, a kahore e ratou kotahi rau ōrau teka. Tuarua, e kore e tonu e reira taua tales tika hoki ngā tamariki.

He tauira o tenei korero "War o kiore me poroka." Te reira i hua ostrosatiricheskoy. Pukuhohe i roto i tona pauna i waenganui i pūhohe me grotesque. He kupu whakarite o te pakanga poauau i waenganui i nga whakaaro e rua i runga i te tukanga tuhituhi i roto i Russia. Ka rite ki mohiotia te, e kore e oti tenei mahi. Ka rite ki te tautohetohenga hoki e kore e mutu i roto i te nūpepa. A ani i ka te pakanga e tuku, engari i reira e tonu take hou, me te "toa".

Ehara i kahore pūhohe me patupaiarehe tales Russian Zhukovsky. Na roto i te mau huru i roto i a ratou e kore te aromatawai whāinga e whangai. Ko te kaituhi faahoho'a te huru motu, maha homai te huru tona aromatawai mā te whakamahi i Tiro kōmeke.

He rerekē ki te tales patupaiarehe whakawhiti pērā i "Sleeping Princess" te āhuatanga. Zhukovsky whakaurua āhuatanga atu i roto i te tuhinga iritihia. Na, Waitohungia Princess hapūtanga mate pukupuku. I roto i te whānui, i te hanganga, whakawhitia rite te wahi i waho tāpiri wāhanga pūhohe ki te waihanga i te pūāhua.

Elegy Zhukovsky

Oto Zhukovsky noho te wahi motuhake i roto i tona mahi. whakaatu te reira i tetahi o nga āhuatanga tino Tūrongo o Romanticism - te au maite o te kāwanatanga ā-o te lyrical ki te āhua ranei whakaoti ratou hanumi. Kua whakaurua Vasily he tikanga hou i roto i tona elegies. Nature whakaatu kore anake te mana o lyrical, a ko ia ki a ratou. mahi katoa whakamana e nga mea timatanga, ki te hanga pū, me te taea faahiti iwi.

Ko te mea tuhituhi mahi Zhukovsky, whakaata reira nga whakaaro o te kaituhi. I tenei wa ko ia hohonu fakalotú. No te mea i roto i te rotarota te nuinga e taumu'a fakalotu.

Nature i roto i elegies Zhukovsky - te kaitiaki o nga mea ngaro o te ora. Kia Ko te otinga i roto i reira, ka taea e koe te pa ki te ao ki tua atu i te urupa, he aha te mea te pai o whaiāipo me te rohe o tona moe.

rotarota

Poems o Zhukovskogo Vasiliya Andreevicha tuatahi oho te taha rauemi o te toi Russian. E ko, whakahaere ia ki te kawe i te papatae o ngā tae, kakara, oro ngā. Kua hoatu e ahau te whai wāhi ki te whakarongo rotarota, ki ite tona kakara, me te reka. Otiia, i roto i te tua, kua homai e ia te āhua o te whakaaro me mau mana'o e tangata wheako he i roto i te pā ana ki te āhua.

tohungia Poems Zhukovsky i te Rangitahi me waitara. Katoa o ratou - te ora tūturu, engari kua kitea te reira i tona āhua i roto i te mahere tuakiri lyrical.

whakahaere Zhukovskiy Vasiliy Andreevich ki pana nga rohe o te herehereraa. Ki te whakaaro mua te ariā o te auhoaraa, te aroha, aroha fakatāutaha anake, vili te rohipehe e mea katoa e tupu te tangata maharatia rite muri ia. A e kore e waiho iti iho i te skryvaemy ratou i te take te aroha mana'o e pā ana ki te kaupapa here.

patere

Zhukovsky ballad hanga i runga i te pato'iraa o ngā kāwai taumauri o te pai me te kino. Mai i tenei aroraa mai ake he raruraru o te hara me te whiu. hero o te waiata - e kore te reira i te huru pai, i roto i te aroha ki te tangata taitama ranei ngaro i roto i to ratou ake mau mana'o. I te anga ke, riro te tangata matua te pūāhua kino. haere ia ki tua atu i te ture, te tuwha atu i runga i te morare. I roto i te whai o te utu o ratou hiahia, whakawhiti ia i te aho o te mea kua tukua a reira ko te kino. Nature rite hanahana, e kore e taea e faaoromai i taua rēreretanga ka faaoti ki whiua te hoariri ano, hoki ia anake ki te whakahaere iku'anga tangata i runga i te whenua.

mutu tonu patere Zhukovsky i te whakamanamana o te ture morare. A e kore e te maua e āhua noa te incarnate kino i roto i te tangata o te huru, engari faaore hoki tetahi mahara o reira.

Romances me waiata Zhukovsky

puta Song tueke whakawhetai ki te hanga ahurei o rotarota a Zhukovsky. Ko tā te reira e rave rahi āhuatanga e pou here ana i te pehepehe:

• kupu e karanga ki te wheako tairongo tangata, e he faaara mana'o tawhito me ngā wheako;
• mau tuôraa e ta tono, e hanga i te himene - e whakaritea e ratou i roto i te ara taua e rānei whakaturia te reo, me te tere o te waiata heke mai ranei atu tautapa i te timatanga me te mutunga o te kīanga waiata;
• rahi Sonnet - rotarota Zhukovsky whakaaro ratou te rōpū;
• te rere o ngā kupu me whakaaro - e kore e ako te tikanga kei te i wetemuna te semantics o ia kupu, engari anake i roto i te horopaki o te rotarota katoa.

Ko te take e te nuinga o nga mahi i whakaturia e Zhukovsky ki waiata takoto i roto i te meka e fokotu'u ratou ratou e founga ki te waiata a ratou. Te rahi tohua i runga i te mahi o te manawataki, Rhyme whakaturia te tere me te āhua o te mahi. Otiia ka ia me te tango rotarota - he iti ratou musicality. Heoi, e kore e mahi Marching, e titau te pehepehe e taea te whakakapi i te adagio.

ruri o Zhukovsky

i tohua e kaha mahi Zhukovsky rite te translator te thirties. Na hinga te whiriwhiri i runga i te pehepehe i te Schiller "Cup" me "Te herehere o Chillon" Byron.

e mohio ana ia kia rite ki te kaituhi o ngā rotarota, kawea ia "Svetlana". Kua oti te tuhituhi i roto i te horopaki o ngā kōrero tuku iho iwi, i utua tonu Zhukovsky whakarongo ina tuhi maha mahi, rawa tales patupaiarehe.

E hāngai ana te pukapuka i runga i te tikanga o ngā kōtiro tuaahu. Ka rite ki mohiotia te, te matapae - ko reira te tikanga, e kore e nei i whakamanuhiritia e te hahi. Na he tangata o te whakapono, kihai i Zhukovsky kore ki te tawai i te taea o te karakia, me nga kotiro kuware. moe poropiti e poka, whaiāipo, ka hoki Svetlana ki te ora, ki te arahi ia ki raro i te aroa.

Noa'tu o te mea mahi tuhituhi Zhukovsky ki whakakahore e waiho tona takoha ki rotarota Russian wairangi. Ia momo whakaaro ia te tahi mea hou, na te mea ko te tīmatanga o te mahi o nga whakatupuranga maha o kaitito.