Fare pureraa Iver i runga i Whero Square i Moscow. wae Moscow

Whero Square i roto i te Moscow - he momo o "kore kiromita", te wahi tino nui mo te mua. Hei tika reira, e hiahia ana koe ki te haere i te kuwaha raa, e hanga nga ra he torutoru miriona iwi. Otira e matau kihai katoa o ratou e tika waho ko tetahi o nga wahi tino wehi i Siu o Moscow. Reira - Iver fare pureraa i runga i Whero Square. He maha Muscovites whakaaro reira he whare iti, kua ka noho i te kuwaha raa, remakes. Otiia e kore e ko te take tenei. I whakahokia te reira i anake ki te wāhi taketake ki te whakakapi i te tawhito, huna e nga mua. Iver icon o te Mother o te Atua whakaaro i semeio i roto i Russia. I hiahiatia "Tāpare" me e tika ana mō te Ahera taua. A ka reira he falelotú. He aha e kore ko ia i roto i te whare karakia hahi ranei? Ka korero tenei to tatou tuhinga. Ko tōna hītori rite te Mother o te Atua, ano ka kia whäkina. Ka hoatu e matou te wāhitau tangohia o te whare, nga haora iti o te temepara, me te koropiko whakahaere ki reira.

Iver fare pureraa i runga i Whero Square: me pehea ki te tiki

Kimihia tenei attraction Moscow me whare tino māmā o te iwi Siu. I muri i te katoa, Kei reira i roto i te "tāpoi kore kiromita". Next - Whero Square ki te Kremlin me te moengaroa. Hei tae konei i tata tetahi wāhi o Moscow taea e runga i te arā raro. He maha manga o Moscow arā raro. Me haere ki "maha Okhotniy o" teihana "Theatre" ranei "Revolution Square." Ko te kōwhiringa pai - he tuatahi. Mai i "Okhotny Ryad" teihana whakanohoia tohu ara mō pedestrians - ". I roto o te Square Whero" Na roto i te whai a ratou, haere mai koe ki te whāinga e rua-taahiraa. E tihi ratou e rua pourewa. Kei raro ratou tu he whare iti i raro i te kikorangi. Ko te Iver Chapel i runga i Whero Square tenei. Wāhitau i te hanganga, ko te rite whai: haere kuwaha raa, paturaa i 1a.

Ata o te Mother o te Atua o te Iberian

ka karanga a Marina Tsvetaeva tenei whakapakoko semeio o "ngakau Whero o Moscow." Na ka puta ia i roto i te pane, i mua i te roa o te fare pureraa tuatahi i hanga. Iver icon o te Mother o te Atua e kore ko te wa katoa i roto i Moscow, kawea mai e ia i Kariki, i Maunga Athos. E kore te mea taketake tenei. Tenei icon o te wahine noho i roto i te ohu i runga i Maunga Athos. Otiia i hanga te tauira tangohia ki a Russia - "te rārangi." I tangohia e ia ki te-kohatu ma i roto i te nuku 1648. kitea e icon Tuatahi i roto i te St. Nicholas ohu whakapono, engari he tau torutoru i muri i whakawhitia ai ki Iversky ohu whakapono. hoatu e ia te ingoa o te whakapakoko. Na roto i te tikanga o kaipeita icon Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich i whakaakona ki te hanga i te tārua tangohia o te "rārangi". i whakanohoia ia i roto i te kikorangi whakamanamana kuwaha Neglinenskih. Na roto ratou, peia nga tsars Russian ki Whero Square. I muri mai, i roto i te 1669, i whakaingoatia te kuwaha te raa.

Ko te hītori o te fare pureraa matamua

Etahi wa i ua me te hukarere, hau me te rā, "te rārangi o" tiakina te teneti iti anake. I roto i te ono rau me te waru tekau tau i whakaritea e te reira ki te hanga i te whare karakia iti mo te whakapakoko. Te hunga ko te ra ka koa te icon āwhina rongo ki mate. Na reira, kei te maha tukua te mata ki te whare ranei tino ngoikore wahine e whanau ana. tukua te reira i te hoia o tohunga me kaitiaki, a i roto i te ngaro o ngā ata whakakapi ia i roto i te fare pureraa o te hou "rārangi". Neke atu i te wa, me te whare, e whare te mata semeio, ka reira he ahanoa o te haamoriraa o te iwi karakia. Kaihokohoko i mua i te mutunga o te hoko, schoolboys te aroaro o te whakamātautau, ka haere mai nga tira haere ki a ia ki "kia manaakitia". Ko e kore tenei hanganga ki tenei ra ka haere mai. I roto i te rau tau tekau ma waru o nga Iberian Chapel i runga i Whero Square i te iti rawa rua hanga. I roto i te waenganui-rau, ka ano te reira i te ngahere, me te anake i roto i te 1791 - i te kohatu.

Ko te ahua hou o te fare pureraa Iberian

Na, ko te mutunga o te rau tau tekau ma waru tohua te wā hou. Ko te icon o te Iberian Mother o te Atua tutaki haere katoa i roto i te kuwaha raa. kia tango nga tangata i Karaitiana ratou koroka - kia tono ki te whakapakoko. e kore te Iver fare pureraa i runga i Whero Square herea ki te po. I tetahi wa i reira ko te mano o te iwi. Otiia faaoti kaihoahoa Russian Matthew Kazakov kore ki te hanga he nui rawa te fare pureraa. Ia inaianei mau i te nuinga e rima tekau. whakaritea te kaihoahoa te whare ohie tapawha Single taumata tohanga, karaunatia ki te kikorangi. I roto i te whakaekenga fare pureraa o Napoleon pahuatia. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakahoki karangatia Prince Nikolai Yusupov artist Italian Pietro Gonzaga. whakapaipai ia te whare i te waho, ka waihangahia he whetu dome whakarewa, whakanohoia i te tihi rawa o te whakairo whero o te anahera ki te ripeka, hangaia te wanihi e. Na te hopoia i tahaki tahuri reira i roto i taua ka te fare pureraa i te tohu o te whakamanamana o te iwi Russian i roto i te whawhai ki a Napoleon.

Te whakangaromanga a te aranga

Tonu i muri i te wikitoria o te fare pureraa Oketopa Revolution Iver ite te riri o te kāwanatanga hou ki te karakia. I roto i te puna pahuatia te whare i waru o nga tau. Na ka noho Nicholas Perervinsky, ki nei i pēnei ki te fare pureraa i katia. I roto i rua tekau-rua o nga tau o te toe uara i "expropriated mo te painga o te matekai." A i roto i nga tau e whitu, ka puta mai ki te mutunga, me te fare pureraa. I roto i te mutunga o Hōngongoi, e rua tekau-iwa o te tau, i raro i te taupoki o te po, i wahia te whare iti. He i roto i te "rārangi" i te kupu ia ngaro ake ake. E rua tau i muri mai ngaro ia ko te kuwaha raa. Ratou te whakapae tatatia te wahi o te taputapu hōia mō te parade i runga i Whero Square. faaho'ihia mai te matatini hoahoanga katoa (te kuwaha, me te fare pureraa) i roto i te iwa tekau-rima o tau. I hanga te rārangi hou mo te Siu kaipeita pono o Maunga Athos. Na ki te "kore kiromita" i te Iberian Chapel, tīmata maha ngā haerenga ki Moscow i te pahi. Na he whare iti i te kuwaha raa - te faaiteiteraa tuatahi i roto i te rārangi.

Aherimi me mau hiero

Faaho'ihia mai i roto i te 1994-1995. i whakatapua Chapel e Patereareha Alexy II. Na tenei - ko te whare tapu, ahakoa rahi rawa ataahua. wahi o te iwi Russian hanga reira mahi i te tārua hou o te icon o to tatou Lady o Vratarnitsy kaipeita kuraina i Maunga Athos i Greece. Hei venerate te whakapakoko, me i te wa ano, ka koa ki te roto whakapaipai o te temepara e taea e nga ra. Haora Iberian Chapel i runga i Whero Square i waru i roto i te ata me te ki runga ki te rua tekau rau haora, e whitu nga ra i te wiki. Katoa Moscow minita tavini mau pure i reira. Ko te kupu i reira ko te pānui o te Akathist ki te wahine a Meri i te honore o ona ata "o te Iberian Mother o te Atua." He he tenei whare iti, me nga ra kaiwhakaruruhau o tapu. Kua tohua ratou ki hakari nui i te rua tekau-rima o Pepuere, Rātū o Bright Wiki me 26 Oketopa. Kei te whakaritea inaianei te temepara ki te kanohi patereareha, e whakarei anake tona mana. I roto i te fare pureraa he ona ake Abbot. Na, ka hono ngaahi fatongia Archpriest Gennady Nefedov.

fare pureraa Iver i runga i Whero Square i tuhinga me te peita

Kua riro tenei whare iti i te tohu o te tetahi Russian Siu. A, no te Pita te nui, i muri i hoki mai i te pakanga hōia, i kore te haere ki venerate te icon o te Iberian Mother o te Atua, tata ropu Muscovites. Kei te mohiotia te reira e reira inoi i te aroaro o tona mahi Emelyan Pugachev. Iver Chapel i Moscow kei te maha ki roto i te tuhinga e rite ana i roto i te rotarota, me te i roto i te tuhi. I roto i te kōrero Bunin ko "Clean Rāhina" me "Memories" i roto i te Shmelev - "noho manene ai" i roto i te B.Zaytseva - "Blue Star". Anton Chekhov i Moscow kua noho tonu i te hotera "Big Moscow", ka ui hoki titiro he ruma te fare pureraa Iberian ki mataara te mahi inoi po. Poto, engari i te wa ano taipe fakamatala'i te whare i te kuwaha i waenganui i te Whero me Manezhnaya Square Leo Tolstoy i "War me te rangimarie". Per Bezuhov, haere te Iberian Chapel, me ona kānara rave rahi i raro i te Gold o kaitiaki kakahu, ua, i te pae hopea, te kāinga. Hiero whakahuatia e Solzhenitsyn, Mandelstam, Tsvetaeva, Khodasevich. He peita whakatapua ia ki te peita A. Lentulova "I roto i te Iberian".

tārua

Chapel, hoko he tohu o te mea ïa Russian (hei tauira, i roto i te whawhai ki a Napoleon Bonaparte) me te karakia Siu, ko tino hira i te ra Empire. ka anga tokomaha pa ki te hanga rite whare. Iver fare pureraa i te kuwaha raa i roto i Moscow i mahi rite te tauira mo te whare iti i roto i Tomsk. He ngā hanga he kape i roto i mano e waru rau e rima tekau-waru o tau. I roto i i wahia te tikanga Soviet me te temepara porowini me i roto i tona wahi i te noho Square. Ko noho a Tomsk whakahokia fare pureraa i roto i te rua o tona tau o rua mano. Ko tōna rite te whakapaipai taketake, whakatapua Patereareha Alexy II. He he i te iti rawa kia kotahi atu kape o te fare pureraa Iberian i Moscow. Heoi, ehara i te mea i roto i Russia me i Belgrade. I hanga te reira i roto i te urupā New i te moni o ratere i te Soviet Union i te tau toru tekau-tuatahi. No te tau maha, i whakarerea tenei fare pureraa, engari i roto i te raumati o te 2014 kua tino faaho'ihia mai, ka whakahou. He hoki te fare pureraa o to tatou Lady o Iver, e whare tetahi o te "rārangi", engari e kore e ratou kape o te hahi Moscow.

attraction o te whakapaipai

Ahakoa, ki te koutou - he takafí no ranei ki tetahi atu karakia, ki te matau koutou e te tārua hou me te icon tawhito - e kore ko te taua, koe tonu e kore e haere e tenei whare iti. Tirohia te reira i roto, me te i roto i - ko reira te hawhe haora. He haerenga o Moscow i pahi tautapa fare pureraa, me te ara iti te wā. Ko te mea e tika ana ki te titiro i nga kōwaiwai me stucco, te faahiahia i te anahera i runga i te tuanui me te haere i roto. I tua atu ki te icon matua o te Iberian Mother o te Atua, E rata ana te reira i te aro o te hoki tērā rua, hipoki ki te whakairo katoa.