F22 ki Su37. ratou whakarite

Ki nga whakaritenga o te rima o-whakatupuranga rererangi e tino whānui. Ko te matua o ratou e taea te faaite i roto i te rua whakamāramatanga - puku, me te ringa rehe e.

Ameliká whai wawata tiketike mo te waka rererangi F-22. patu tatou utu maha-whakaaro Su-37. Kua ui maha tohunga hōia. E riro ki F22 Su37?

History o te hanganga o te rererangi i te F-22

roa Kua nga mahere US i te hanganga o taua rererangi, e pai kia faufaa rerekē i roto i ona āhuatanga rere o te rererangi, i vai na i roto i te mahi.

Kua whakatakoto te Air Force i te whakaritenga taketake mō te toa tūmanako.

kia whai i te mīhini:

• Avionics hou;
• engines rere rorohiko;
• kia noho te reira e kitea ki te ngā tikanga rapunga.

whakarewahia te whakataetae i roto i te waenganui-1986. Hei mahi i runga i te rōpū mīhini hou o rua CB i whai wāhi. Ngā o te whakataetae iti anga wā: i homai te hoahoa 50 marama.

I roto i tenei take, e kore ai kua whakaritea te kōwhiringa whakarite: F22 ki Su37.

A i te timatanga o 1990, i rite mīhini e rua ki te momotuhi "Hua YF-22" me "Hua YF-23".

I roto i te tukanga hoahoa kua pau tatou i te rota o te moni. Ka rite ki te hua, e whiua tonu kiritaki radars utu e mahi i te Omnidirection oko mahi. Hoki i ki te hoatu ki runga atu ngā pūnaha whatu me te paruru. Taua patunga meinga e te meka i haere te kaupapa tua atu pūtea i te kaupapa F-22.

I roto i te raumati o 1991 riro ia te motokā, i roto i te hanga o te mea i tae e taua kamupene rite Lockheed, Boeing me Dynamics.

takawairore utu?

Pea mahara katoa te faaiteraa "taimaha i roto i te koura"? Na, kei te tino tano enei kupu ki te F22 rererangi American. Su37 ki (tona utu, ako tatou i muri) anake te utu tuatahi o "American" ko teitei e 4.5 wā. A, ki te tango tatou ki pūkete nga utu hāngai, te utu katoa o "patu super" haere ake ki te tohu o $ 350 miriona!

Na, ko te utu o 19.7 tana o te koura (me te ata whakaaro te kau F-22) mō te tau 2006 ko te taua $ 350 miriona!

Kia pehea te te Su-37

hanga te whakatau i runga i hanganga o te Su-37 i hoki i roto i 1986 ka te matatini ahumahi hōia o te Kaunihera USSR o Minita.

I hanga te tauira whakamātau tuatahi tango ki pūkete nga mau o te Cold War - a Russia "Terminator" ki te "Raptor" (USA).

Ko te waka rererangi i hanga ki te āwhina o P. Sukhoi hoahoa pokapū me te A. Lyulka (OKB "Saturn"). He hoki te mahi o ētahi atu whare, me kua oti whakahaere whai wāhi. I roto i te ngā i te u French "Sextant Avionics"

flights Test, i whakamatauria he pūkaha hou kaha kawea AL-37FU i roto i roto i te tīmatanga o te 90. i hanga Engines nui haere te pamu me nozzles hurihuri.

Ko te hua whakamātautau i na angitu e awhinatia whakaohokia te hanga o te waka rererangi hou.

Otiia haere mai te reira i roto i August 1991, a ka aru e te raupapa o ngā - te tiango o te Soviet Union, te whakakorenga o Minaviaproma me mahi pūtea rite ki te hua, i mutu. arahina tenei katoa ki te meka i te hōtaka, ko te ki te whakatū i te rererangi wā roa-te whakaiti me kua wareware humarie.

Na anake i taea e koa hoariri o te US i taua wa i roto i te meka e i roto i te pakanga mariko "Raptor" ki te Su-37 "kua ngaro ratou nguha kia nui.

āhuatanga hoahoa o te Raptor F-22

A, no te patu ki nga Ameliká F-22, i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaiti i te kitenga i runga i te hihiani o te hoariri, ua faaoti matou ki te hoatu i te patu katoa i roto i te rererangi.

e kore e Seatings i runga i nga parirau o te rererangi i raro i te patu mau rimarima i whakatakoto i runga i te waka rererangi ki reira, engari i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaputa ke e ratou whakamahia.

Taupānga o rauemi hiato i te take o te rere o te mīhini (i te mea 40% o te paninga) i hanga reira taea ki te whakaiti i te tapeke taimaha o te hanganga. whakaiti atu i roto i te taimaha, te whakamahi o taua rauemi taea te hoahoa ki te whakapiki ake i ātete ki pukā.

Ano, taupokina te tinana manureva i ki te rauemi e absorbs ngaru irirangi pai. Ki te whakaaro taua (te whakapai ake iti kōtaha) compartments rama pailati me i raro i te tahuhu e hanga i roto i te āhua sawtooth. Taua āhua taea tōtika ore oioi te poipoi hiko kitea i hihiani hoariri.

Ko te tawhā o te puku, o te akoranga, toa te F22 (ki Su37). āwhina hoki tenei te āhua rhomboid o te parirau.

Power tipu Raptor i te mea he huinga o rua ngā momo o engines P & W F119-PW-100, e kua te āhuatanga mō tenei rererangi jet flat pupuha. Ko te whakamahi o ngā rauemi uku i roto i to ratou hanganga tino e taea te whakaiti i te kitenga o te motokā i roto i te tūāwhiorangi IR.

A, no te ngāwari taea hinga te mana pūkaha o 11,000 kgf rererangi te arai o te tere tangi. A ka taea e tenei tawhā whakamanamana o te iti te maha o te whawhai rererangi, tae atu F-22 me Su-37.

Āhuatanga SU-37

rite rawa tāwhai Russian F-22 te ki te pūnaha mana aunoa. whakarato ana tēnei kaupapa o tino katoa tinana aerodynamic, me te ture pupuha hurihanga pūkaha ki te hurihuri.

Ko te pūnaha hiko tiaki aunoa i te toa i runga i te taimaha e kore anake te aratau rere tīpakohia engari ano hoki rānei. Ano, rite rawa te rererangi e ki te aratau pūnaha withdrawal aunoa "wairori".

Kua oti te reira i te hurihanga tuwhena, me te pailati. Kua te puku mana pokapū kua whakakapi e te taha. He hua mana nekeneke whakakapi e te riaka e te tika ake e knyupeley whakahaere pūkaha.

hoatu te reira? whakapiki i te reira i te tika o te Hekenga, ake mana o te waka rererangi, ka i raro ki ngā pokatata nui whakamätau. tukua Waka rererangi pūnaha mana waea wāhi, i nei taui aunoa i te pūnaha aki pere toko. Tenei otinga whakaaetia ki te hoatu i te huri mai rererangi i iti, me te tata-kore tere rere, te mea he pānga pai ka whakaritea ki F22 Su37.

Ke me te mara mōhiohio i runga i te Papatohu. I mua i te pairati ko inaianei wha aroturuki LCD multifunctional whakawhanakehia e te kamupene French "Sextant Avionics". E whakaratohia kaupane ki te tiaki ki radiation solar, a taea kite i te pairati inaianei nga tawhā hihiri taketake i raro i tetahi tikanga huarere.

Kei te whakatakotoria hoki he tohu atu ki te whakamārama o te motokā, e whakaatu te mōhiohio e tika ana.

Kua nui haere whakamarie kapa nui ake kātakí ki panamaha mo te pairati, me tenei, i roto i tahuri, hanga ana e ia taea ki te tino whakatinana katoa o nga kaha whawhai o te waka whawhai o te Su-37 vs F-22 kaiurungi ara combatant.

Kia pehea te nui Ko te Su-37

E ai ki nga hua o te tātaritanga mākete whanui, whakahaere i te ngā, kua kitea taua mea e nga kaihoko pea o te Su-37 E whakaatu ana te whānuitanga o te whenua 24. Kua ōrite kē te maha o te tīmatanga o whakahau i whenua rerekē 1 000 nga wahi!

Tenei moni nui, ko te tika e kore anake ki te āhuatanga ahurei, engari ano hoki te utu ātaahua o te rererangi i roto i te mākete o te ao, i te mea, rawa i roto i te whakarite (F22 ki Su37), e kore e nui $ 30 miriona.

Weapons "Raptor"

tito te mana whawhai o te F-22 Raptor te o te 20 mm repo piha M61A2 Vulcan, tatau i runga i 480 pakū. Ka taea hoki te mīhini kawe i runga i te pylons o parirau ono tākirirangi "rangi-rangi" WHĀINGA-120C AMRAAM missiles me rua ngā momo o WHĀINGA-9 miriona Sidewinder.

Ko te rererangi e waha ana me poma kawenga, e ngā o poma rangi me arahina momo momo JDAM GBU-39 poma. I roto i tenei take, e kore e tere paorangi pokanoa ki te rererangi ki te hanga i te whakaeke.

taputapu whawhai Su-37

Fakafehoanaki F-22 me Su-37 he tika ki te tīmata ki te ringa iti, me te repo o te toa Russian. Kei a ia ko te tere-kotahi-oko 30 mm pū GSH-301, tūnga nei i roto i te parirau tika, me te roaa kariri cartridges 150.

Kīnaki pere ognevooruzhennost me rererangi taputapu. Kei te whakanohoia te reira i runga i te feia tei mau kurupae i roto i 12 wāhi:

• 6 - he awhi parirau;
• 2- he tohutohu parirau;
• 2 - he motor;
• 2- tsetranoplanom raro.

Ka taea te rite rawa te rererangi ki:

• 8 missiles arahina "rangi-ki-rangi";
• 10 missiles reo-whānui ki te whāhoki hohe;
• 6 missiles mō te tata rangi whawhai F-73;
• 6 poma rangi kapa-500Kr te pūnaha arata'iraa.

I roto i te tono Kh-29L, 25LD me C-X-59M ipu toa rawa mana patu.

Katoa whakakeke momo aviavooruzhenie "rangi-whenua" kohikohi te katoa taimaha o 8 taranata. Ka taea te māngai reira e:

• 16 poma FAB-500M54;
• 14 poma FAB-500M62 FAB-500M62;
• 14 tank hei tahutahu ST-500;
• 48 poma OFAB-100-120;
• 8 ipu KMGU;
• 120 unguided missiles C-8 (B-6 poraka 8M1);
• 30 tākirirangi C-13 (6 poraka UB-13);
• 6 missiles C-25 (pu-25 e te).

kanohi matatini whakatūpato wawe e te hihiani pini-Doppler ki te hihiani whakaritea-ngohi, me te onboard mo te tirohanga muri.

pūnaha Su-kitenga ngā Atahanga 37, e hāngai nei ki te taiaho rangefinder-designator. I roto i tēnei tautuhinga ka taea ki a koe kitea me te maha o ngā whāinga tukutahi.

"E tarapekepeke ana" Su-37

Patriotic "maroke" Kua riro taua huru maitatai whawhai nui, e o ratou kia kōrero motuhake.

Ka taea e te rererangi te huri i te pikitanga i te koki o 180 °, te pupuri i te reira hoki rite te roa rite whakamana te puhipuhi tākirirangi te. I roto i te whawhai waka i reira e kore here i roto i te koki o te whakaeke. Na e tika ana ki te hua ara ha faingamālie ki te mahi i stunts hou:

1. Hono fetongi 'i roto i te manureva i te 360 °.
2. horapa ahi Whakaū.
3. Tahuri ki te poutū.
4. Whakatinanatanga "neke" i koki o 150 ° - 180 °.
5. Te tukipoto i roto i nga tau mahi o "Bell".
6. Te tukipoto, ki te mate o te teitei i 300-400m.

Ki te taua e taea titiro pōhēhē a tino pai Su-37 "Terminator" (ki te F-22 "Raptor"), e whakarite he painga i roto i te rangi whawhai.

pūnaha rapunga whānui mō te F-22

Onboard ngā taputapu o rorohiko e rua tāuta CIP, rite rawa ia ki 66 kōwae. ngā ratou o te bit-32 pūtukatuka piha i960.

I te poari te rererangi US i momo hihiani AN / APG-77. rite rawa tāutanga i te pūihi ngohi poua, e ngā o tūemi 2,000, me pehea ki te tukua te fariiraa a emitting tohu.

Na roto o te kite hihiani ūnga whakamana te i te whānuitanga o 225 km. Ahakoa hihiani onboard kitea ngā taumata i te tawhiti o 525 km.

En pūnaha tiaki ārai mōhio o hihiani hoariri tohu. he pūnaha taua ko te F-22 (Su-37 ki) tauturu ki te kitea te ūnga, kia e kore e te hoariri kite tenei ki te awhina o te taputapu.

ngakau rua tohunga?

I tēnei wā, he tino taetuí o tona painga rangi te tohunga hōia US.

A he reira kahore tāpiritanga. Tomo i te ao o te whawhai i roto i Hiria o rererangi Russian hou whakakitea te ao te kaha o te ringa motu!