"Engerix" - te hepatitis B ma te hanganga kano, analogs me arotake

"Engerix" - he kano whakahaua ki te whanaketanga o te kakā B. Ka rite ki te hua o tona whakamahi hua wātea i te mate ki te kaihoko fakatupu o te mate. Ko te kano - he antigen huaketo (mata matua), te tukanga horoi whakamutunga, adsorbed i konumohe waihā. Te kano whakaputaina e recombinant whakatinanatanga hangarau DNA.

Ko te miramira o te tarukino, ina te whakahaere reira ki ngā pakeke, tamariki me ngā pēpi e noho mōrearea, i runga i toharite 98%. Mai i whakahaere o te kano i hanga e te antibody HBs-motuhake, e kua tiakina ki kakā B. coinfection "Engerix" taea te ārai kakā D.

Te hanganga, te puka tuku "Engerix" tarukino

Ko te tikanga e wātea ana i roto i te capsules. Ko te horopeta ki kia whakahaerea hāngai tamaiti ki te 0.5 mL mo te pakeke - 1 ml. Kei roto i te tākai ake ki te oko kotahi rau (kotahi tekau, ranei he rau me e ono tekau).

hua hoki "Engerix" kaihanga i roto i oko e Kei roto 5 ml (ōrite ki te 10 tamariki pota) me 10 ml (ōrite ki te 10 pota mō ngā pakeke) kano. Ko te mōkihi e rima tekau ipu o "Engerix".

Ko te tarukino hoki ngā pakeke

Ko te hanganga o te 1 ml kano ngā antigen tukumate (20 micrograms) Kei te whakaurua hoki konumohe waihā. te hangaia te waihanga rokiroki whakamahia he i te ingoa "2-Phenoxyethanol", i reira he tohu o thimerosal, mai te whakamahi i tenei taonga medicament. whakakore ratou thimerosal i kano, ka kawea horoi i roto. I roto i te hanga o te raau taero e whakamahia ana me te konutai digidrofosfatadigidrat gidrofosfatadigidrat, tāpiri wai horomata te.

He kano mō ngā tamariki

Ki 1 ml o te faaineineraa "Engerix" hanganga kano e whai ake:

• antigen tukumate (10 micrograms);
• nui iti o te taonga thimerosal;
• wāhanga atu (te taua rite i roto i te faaineineraa no te te pakeke).

pānga pharmacological

whakaputaina te antigen te roto yeast rewena ahurea, te mea he tetahi mana. Yeast hua te tango i ngā pūtau i te antigen, tukanga reira tino he purenga taumata-tiketike. He raraunga e whakaatu ana i te kaha ki "Engerix" ki te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te whakawhanake i hepatocellular mate pukupuku e tika ana ki te whakahaere o te kano ki ngā tamariki taitamariki.

Tuhinga mō te whakamahi

"Engerix" tohutohu mō te whakamahi tūtohutia hoki te ārai o te kakā B, nā nei i te takanga o te huaketo. Vaccination e tūtohu i-mōrearea rōpū. Kei roto te reira i:

• nēhi;
• iwi nei e ora i roto i huaranga okana;
• noho o te rohe te kōtore mō te kakā B;
• iwi e mate ana i te waipiro;
• ngā ākonga rata;
• tūroro e e rite ki te whakahaere ngā mahi ranei ngā tukanga tātaritanga urutomo;
• kawe o te huaketo i ai te whanaketanga o te kakā C;
• kaimahi e hua taka immunobiological kei roto wae toto;
• tamariki i roto i te orphanages, kura;
• kaimahi taiwhanga, te tūhura i te rauemi tangata;
• tūroro e tukinotia e tono taonga werohanga;
• iwi e mate ana i te puka kakā C ma'i;
• Tamariki whanau ki te wahine nei e kawe o te kaihoko fakatupu o kakā B;
• iwi nei tāutuhia anemia toronaihi pūtau- ;
• te hunga e kei i roto i te whakapā atu ki te tangata e kitea kakā B tetahi puka;
• Iwi i mōrearea nui o kirimana kakā B i free whanonga fakasekisualé;
• Iwi e whakamahere ki te haere ki te rohe kōtore mō te kakā B;
• tangata e mate ana i ma'i mate ate o rere;
• tūroro i roto i te hiahia o te huhu toto, rauemi kaituku i takea mai i te toto.

Vaccination ki kakā "Engerix" taea te whakamana i tetahi tau. Kei te hanga te reira mo te hunga e kore i kano mua, me te hunga e no ki te rōpū mōrearea.

contraindications

E kore te te kano faaterehia i roto i te hypersensitivity kua oti nei te kitea i muri i te werohanga tarukino mua. Ko te aroaro o mate nui, me te piwa puta, tukanga hopuhopu nui i roto i nei i reira ko te kirika, - contra-tohu mō te werohanga.

Ahakoa te meka e te taunakitanga o kano kino ki te kukune, ngaro i roto i nga wahine haputanga uaua te patiaraa. Kei te nuinga o te wā mahi Ko tōna whakatinanatanga anake i roto i te wā motuhake te wahi i reira e etahi tohu.

Whakamahi o te kano, te inenga

mahi whakahaere Intramuscular te i roto i te wahi huha anterolateral (tamariki iti, kohungahunga) i roto i te ua pakihiwi. Pea whakahaere subcutaneous, engari kua kawea te reira i roto i roto i ngā take onge, anake, no te patu i te manawanui te pūnaha toto coagulation. Täpiritanga "Engerix" kore mahi e pâmuhia. No te mea o te tūponotanga iti o te whakautu ārai tutakina mai intradermal, subcutaneous me te werohanga intramuscular ki te remu.

Ko te kaha o te kano tonu i mua i werohia whakangaueuetia pai tae noa ki te whakanoho tohaina he slurry repa. kia te faaineineraa kahore matūriki ke. I roto i aua wā i reira e kore e te puka o te kano hāngai ki tenei whakaahuatanga, e kore te tenei tikanga e whakamahia ana mō te werohanga.

Ki te whakamahia "Engerix" (kano) i roto i te pounamu, i roto i te hopu o ia horopeta he tika ki te tango i te ngira horomata me te pūwero. Ka taea te whakamahi pounamu tīmata ake ki te mōrahi o te mutunga o te ra. Me whiwhi tēnei tukanga tautukunga ki te paerewa whakaturia e nga tikanga o antisepsis, asepsis.

inenga

Vaccination i whakaae i roto i te whenua kano takoto kaupapa te,. Dosing tikanga hanga rite ki tau:

• ki runga ki te 19 tau - 0.5 ml;
• 19 tau - 1 ml;
• i roto i te maimoatanga o te tūroro e te hunga i roto i te kōwae tātari toto, - 2 ml.

kano tamarikitanga ārai

werohia tamaiti mahi i muri i whanautanga, kotahi marama, me te ono. A, no te whakatinana i te kaupapa i taua kē i roto i te whitu o te ora ārai mate o te tamaiti ki te tukumate o kakā B. marama Ki te reira te mea he hiahia ki te whakatere i tēnei tukanga, whakamana te werohanga i muri te i muri i te whanautanga o o te ora tuatahi te marama, a ka - i roto i te rua. I te tekau ma rua o nga marama o te whakatinanatanga o te revaccination hiahiatia te.

Ki te he pakeke i roto i te kōhungahunga e kore riro te kano i muri i te horopeta tuatahi o te take tuarua i te ra whitu, te tuatoru - i roto i te rua tekau-tuatahi. Kotahi tau i muri i te whakamahi tuatahi o te raau taero faaterehia te tamau kano.

A, no te ngā tukanga tātari toto mo te hepatitis B ma 'Engerix "whakaurua i raro i te kaupapa: Day kore - thirties - Heoi. Toutou tono te tarukino i roto i nga marama e ono i muri i te whakahaere tuatahi. Tūroro e kėia tenei rōpū, kia he werohanga ki te horopeta rua (2 mg). I muri tūtohutia whakahaere o te tarukino te ki te mahi whakamātautau serological (kia kore iti iho i te 10 Iu / l auau noa).

Kohungahunga ki ngā raruraru nui i roto i nga whatukuhu e whakahaeretia 0.5 ml o te hua, tetahi e tika ana piri iahiko kano. e hiahiatia ana te taua horopeta o te tarukino te ki whanau hou e mahi tātari toto.

Ki te mea kua kua pāngia te tangata e te āhuatanga no te mea o e taea puta mate, te tono he hōtaka werohanga whakatere. ngā te horopeta tuatahi te ki rongoā, o nei ngā o te immunoglobulin. Taua māngai i te pānga kino i runga i kakā B. Werohanga tarukino ā-"Engerix" ako taunaki ana e mahi koe motu ke i nga werohanga immunoglobulin (i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē).

Ki te hiahia koe ki te patiaraa hou nei whaea - te kawe o te tukumate mate kino ki kakā B ranei, timata mai i te ono o te hapū te marama, i muri i te whanautanga o te kano faaterehia ki a ia i roto i te hawhe tuatahi o te ra. kawea werohanga atu te roto i roto i te tikanga expeditious. I te tahi taime, i roto i te wā, pērā e tūtohu ana ki te tono i te kano ki rāpoi immunoglobulin.

I muri haere te tangata o te kaupapa katoa o te werohanga ki kakā B revaccination kore he e tika ana. I muri i tātari me te whakautu ārai rawakore taea te whakahaere he horopeta booster. Ko te akiaki o te whakatinanatanga tautuhi whakamātautau serological.

pānga taha "Engerix"

A feruri i te urupare huakore o te tinana, te whanaketanga o e taea meinga kano 'Engerix ". Ko te tohutohu whakaahua taua pānga taha, i roto i nei te pūnaha musculoskeletal me kūnatunga pāngia. He pea kōtītiti i te mahi o te pūnaha io piringa, Cardiovascular, huringa taea i roto i te pūnaha io pokapū. I muri i werohia, e taea te kitea i reira, me etahi urupare kë rohe.

Ka taea e te tinana tangata urupare ki te faaiteraa kano o tohu rewharewha-rite, ahuatanga, kirika, me te mate o te kaha. I roto i ētahi wā, te whakawhanake thrombocytopenia, lymphadenopathy, puta bronchoconstriction. Tikanga, He ngawari tauhohe kino ki te kano.

Kēhi o tuwhena rawa o te kano kihai i i whakakitea. Me pēhea te ki te mahi i roto i taua āhuatanga i roto i te whanaketanga o te tohu houhou, kihai tohua i roto i te tohutohu.

I mua ki te whakamahi i, āta titiro te whakarāpopoto, me te kōrero i te tākuta.

taunekeneke tarukino

"Engerix" (kano) i te whakamahi i immunoglobulins ka ki te ārai i kakā B, e kore e whakaiti i te titer o paturopi whakaratohia e whakamana te whakahaere o enei taero e motuhake i roto i ngā rerekē. Kore, e kore e waiho te tohu i roto i te whānuitanga noa.

Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te kano e ārai te whanaketanga o te kakā B, me ētahi atu taputapu o tenei momo, e kua tohua i roto i te maramataka o te kano ārai mate, me te werohanga rite te mehua ārai i runga i tohu urutā. He mea nui kia e whakahaere kano rua rerekē i roto i pāhorehore motuhake i ngā rua rerekē.

Täpiritanga "Engerix" taea e te wā whakamutunga i roto i te wahi o te kakā B werohanga i roto i te wā, i te tīmata ai ki te whakamahi o ētahi atu kano ārai e whai i te pānga taua. I raro i te taua tikanga, "Engerix" taea te whakamahi i roto i revaccination.

tauhohe kino o te rauropi ki te kano i ngā ki taero rerekē kua rite.

Ara

i roto i te hapū

Takahi, he iti te tūponotanga o te kino ki te kukune e tika ana ki te whakataki o te kano. rangahau Haumanu, e e whakamārama i te pānga o "Engerix" i runga i te tinana, tae atu i roto i hapūtanga kihai i whakamana. "Engerix B" (rite ki te taua) he whai hua mō ngā wahine werohanga tatari te tamaiti, anake ki taunaki e tika ana whakapumautia rata.

Āhuatanga o te tarukino

Ko te wā heki mō kakā B āhuatanga e te meka e pumau reira he rota, na reira ko te taea o te mate moe o te rere i te wa o te werohanga. I roto i enei tūroro, te ārai o te kakā B e taea.

No te mea e kore e taea te kano ārai i te takanga o mate, whai wāhi te whanaketanga o nei ki ētahi atu tukumate. Hei tauira, he whai hua te tarukino, ki te tika ki te karo i te whanaketanga o te kakā A, C me te E. reira ano hoki e kore e whai te pānga e hiahiatia ana i runga i nga tukumate o te tahi atu mate i roto i i pānga te ate te.

"Engerix" (kano) i muri i whakataki ki te tinana ai te whakautu ārai, he ti'aturi i runga i ngā āhuatanga maha ona faaiteraa. Hei tauira, takoto te whakautu ārai o te pūnaha e te sex o te tangata, tona tau, te aroaro o peu kino ano he paowa, ara i roto i nei i whakaurua te kano. E mea pinepine, i muri i nga tau e wha, he iti korerotia atu i roto i te iwi teina te whakautu pūnaha ārai mate. Taua tūroro noho kano atu rite tika ana.

Ki te mea he manawanui HIV mate, te tahi atu mau fifi ārai, me te rite ki te hua o te tātari kore ai e taea ki te whakatutuki i titer antibody rawaka. Ki te kore te akoranga matua ka tukua te tomokanga o te pānga e hiahiatia, kia rite ki nga hua o te tātaritanga kia rapua e werohanga atu. Nā ki te kaha ki te meinga tauhohe anaphylactic, e rerekē kano korerotia whakautu 'Engerix' te hiahia ki te whai taputapu motuhake e faaore i te pānga o tenei momo, i roto i te whakahaere o te tarukino. Ka taea e puta rawa hohoro mate pāwera, na kia waiho koe mo ki te toru tekau meneti mau te huru o te manawanui i i hanga te werohanga.

I roto i te aroaro o te mate iti i roto i te kaiao kano riro taea ina hoki te pāmahana tinana ki noa. Ko te wāhi i nei whakaritea ai ki te whakauru i te kano, kia tukinotia ki āpiha tikanga mo te anti-ru therapy.

Ka taea te whakamahi i te kano i roto i te take o ngā raruraru i roto i te ate, āta whakahaere ona ki te iwi paari.

analogues tarukino

I roto i te ārai o te kakā B he taea ki te whakaputa hoki i te kano 'Engerix "ranei" Regevak ". "He rongonui Engerix 'Ko nga taputapu e whai ake nei:" Analogs o Euvaks "," Biovak ". Pea werohanga "Eberbiovakom HB", "Shanvakom", "HB-Vaks." tarukino tika tīpakohia tākuta.

Reviews o te tikanga "Engerix"

Ki te tika, kia he maha te werohanga ngā ki kano kakā B "Engerix" pā. e kore e ngā mātua kite i tetahi ngā pānga ngā taha, he ratou te tikanga makona ki te hua. I tēnei wā, i reira e he rota o te urupare pai e pā ana ki te tarukino.

"Euvaks" Ko hoki tino rongonui taputapu, engari ite matua e kore e he reira rite whai hua rite "Engerix". whakaatu Reviews e ko te reira i te putanga tuarua o te kano tino maha tūtohutia e te tākuta.

Te faaineineraa e kore ngā wheori, te mea kahore microorganisms patua, nui iti ora. Pūtake kano - antigen i hanga ki te ahurea rewena parakore.

Mahi i tetahi kano taea hua i roto i te waimaerotanga poto iti o te hauora, engari kakā B «Engerix" te tikanga pai tiakina. I roto i te āhua tonu o te pūnaha ārai mate ko tonu ko reira te whakautu ārai e hiahiatia ana.

hiahia e kore katoa ki te kia kano, engari ti'a ia tatou ia matau e rere koutou i te mōrea o te kirimana maha mate kino, kahore a ratou. A, no te werohanga tarukino "e tohunga Engerix 'ki pūkete te maha nui o ngā āhuatanga rerekē, e faaore kino taea ki te hauora. I roto i te tata katoa wā, e kore e whakawhetai ki te whakamahi wā o te kano te whakawhanake i te mate.

E noho hauora!