Creativity me te haurongo Kabalevsky

Ko tētahi o nga kaitito pai o te wā Soviet - Dmitry Kabalevsky. Haurongo o tenei ahurea tuku iho nui o to tatou whenua aroaro he tangata i roto i te taipitopito i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Poto e pā ana ki DB Kabalevsky

tuhituhi Dmitry Borisovich whitu concertos mauhaa, e rima opera, e wha symphonies, maha mahi waiata me te ruma, me te waiata hoki te whare tapere, me te pikitia. Kaitito, piana, ahorangi, kaiwhakahaere, Doctor o Toi, kaiako - katoa o tenei Dmitri Kabalevsky. haurongo Poto o ia, pea, kia tīmata i te meka e whai ake nei:

• rā o te whanau - Hakihea 30, 1904;
• ūkaipō - Saint-Petersburg.

Ki te Moscow o e pā ana ki te meka tino taketake o te ora tangata rawa pūmanawa. Haurongo Kabalevsky, kaitito whakaahua me ngā meka ngā pā ana ki reira e te aroaro i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Childhood me te taiohitanga

Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, he kaitito whanau i roto i Saint-Petersburg, i reira ka timata ia ki te ako i te kura o te pa trohklassnom Gymnasium Classical 1 (kura i tenei ra taua whakakapi akomanga tuatahi o te kura tuarua). haurongo atu Kabalevsky D. kua hono ki Moscow. Fakataha ki nga matua o te kaitito i mua nei oho ki te pane. I reira tonu ia tona mātauranga, a parau tu'ite no te haapiiraa tuarua tau 35. Tau - ako 1922. Music Dmitry B. i te tau kura waiata 3. Na ka puta ia i te kāreti waiata, ko muri i AN Scriabin. ko te mātauranga Higher Kabalevsky i Pita Ilyich Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory. Ana ngā kaiako i AB Goldenveizer piano me N. Myaskovsky - i runga i te hanganga.

mahi ngaio

I te tau 1930 puta ia i te kaitito Conservatory Kabalevsky. Tona koioranga, e te parau e pā ana ki te wā o te ora i muri i te mātauranga, homai he whakaaro o te pehea i tuakiri pūmanawa, me te matamaha Dmitry Borisovich. Ko ia te kaiwhakahaere, piana, te takaro ki a ratou mahi. E rua tau i muri i puta i te kaitito Conservatory ko ia kē te kaiako i tona mater alma. A i roto i te 1939 ka e ia he orometua. Otiia i mua i taua i kua i ia te wheako o te mahi ako, kia rite ki te ngā teitei whakaako mātauranga i roto i te kāreti waiata, ko muri i AN Scriabin, ko wai hoki puta mua. Te nuinga o tona ora pupuri te kaitito tūranga matua i roto i nga Kaitito 'Union me te Tāhuhu o te ahurea o to tatou whenua. Hoki 21 nga tau ko ia he kawana. kanohi ia te Soviet Union i roto i ngā rōpū ahurea ao. DB Kabalevsky ko he mema o te Kaunihera Ao me tuarua-peresideni o te mahi Choral Society i Ingarangi, ko ia he ahorangi hōnore i te Conservatory i Mexico City, i te tiaki o te waiata o te Institute o History Art o te Soviet Union o. tiamana ia te Komihana i runga i te mātauranga waiata, me te rerehua, whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o te kura waiata №65 i te pa o Magnitogorsk. Ko hoki Kabalevsky te kaiwhakahaere, me te matenga o te taiwhanga o te mātauranga waiata a ko te tino ētita o te maha makasini Soviet, tetahi o i whakaturia e ia.

mahi a te kaitito

Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky, haurongo, me te auaha e ako i roto i te tuatahi, tuarua me te teitei kura waiata katoa o to matou whenua, tuhituhi waiata te nuinga i runga i ngā kaupapa tāmau whenua. hoatu ana e ia te ao te opera 5: "Ko e Fire", "Colas Breugnon", "Nikita Vershinin," "Taras Utuafare," "mau tuahine"; ori "taringa Golden"; operetta "Kei te waiata Spring"; cantata "Song o te ata, te puna me te ao" me "Requiem" i runga i ngā rotarota e Robert Rozhdestvensky, whakatapua ki te hunga i patua i roto i te pakanga ki fascism; fakatapui Tira pūoru "I roto i te toa mahara Gorlovki"; huahua waiata ki te ati o Shakespeare o "Romeo and Juliet". Ko hoki Kabalevsky te kaituhi o mahi maha mō te upaupa, tae atu: kōnohete, 4 symphonies, overture pathetic, mongamonga hoki piana me te hero, vaiolini. tuhituhi e ia he maau Tira pūoru "Ki te Auahi Ta'engatá i Bryansk", "Spring"; cantata "Leninists", "wāhi o te nui", "Song o te ata, te puna me te ao", "I runga i te whenua Māori"; huinga "o tangata kaitakitaki", "te nga pukuhohe", te waiata hoki i te tākaro "te ihi me te pukuhohe" me te 10 sonnets o Shakespeare, huringa waiata i runga i irava Rasula Gamzatova, waiata mō ngā tamariki. Ko te

I roto i te whawhai, i tuhituhi e ia he rota o waiata o te whawhai: "I roto i te moana pakeke", "I runga i te whenua taketake o to tatou hoariri huakina," "Tama o te Hero", "Ko te takatu hoa wha", "kei te karanga Hitler Ribbentrop Pact", "te tau kura New" me etahi atu. Kabalevsky Ko te kaituhi o te waiata mō whakaari me kiriata "Petersburg Night," "Dawn o Paris", "Mussorgsky", "Shchors", "tukauati kaikiri", "waru nga tau," "Romeo and Juliet", "a e Tēvoló Bridge", " Wolnica "," Dombey me tama "," Akademik Ivan Pavlov "," Funny kaka Little "," matua hoia mate "," E te mau tuahine, "" kororia, "" kaiauroro "," Jokers, "" School mo te take "," Mstislav te Taekaha " me te tini ke atu.

Music DB Kabalevsky he reka pai, me te ngaio, te tae motu i roto i ana mahi e pā ana te kaitito te nuinga ki te tikanga tuku iho o te faaiteraa o te rau tau XIX.

Tohu me ngā taitara

DB Kabalevsky, tona haurongo he nui hoki to matou whenua, kua whakawhiwhia he maha nui o tohu. I roto i te 1954 riro ia te taitara o te Artist o tangata o te RSFSR, a i roto i te tau 1963 - te USSR. I whakawhiwhia ia e wha nga wa te Order o Lenin (1964, 1971, 1974 me te 1984). roaa ia te Order o Whero reva o Reipa i roto i te 1966. Hoki tona mahi riro ia te Lenin paraihe i 1972, e rave rahi paraihe mo pai waiata kiriata. I roto i te 1946, 1949 me te 1951 i whakawhiwhia te Stalin paraihe mo tona mahi. Ko ia he Hero o Reipa. Hoki maitai i roto i te mātauranga o ngā tamariki i whakawhiwhia e ia te Lenin Komsomol paraihe i 1984.

Kabalevsky - tamariki

kawea takoha nui ki te mātauranga waiata o te whakatupuranga o muri kua Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky. Haurongo mō ngā tamariki, te pae maheni ki ana mahi, me te hoki ngā pakeke he tino nui, me te ngā no o ona meka ki te āwhina ia koe te ako pai te tuakiri o te kaitito rongonui. DB Kabalevsky whakapono i roto i te heke mai kanapa: i roto i te mea tamariki e wareware pehea ki te tangi, me te tika kia nui kata. Kua titoa e ia maha mongamonga mō rebyatni. Te nuinga o enei ākonga te mahi kura waiata puta noa i te ao ki tenei ra. He rota o te waiata i tuhituhi e ia mo ngā tamariki. Ko ratou katoa e pā ana ki te aroha, e pā ana ki te mau pionie o te kura o pai, o āwhina tahi, te motherland. E matau ana tatou katoa waiata rite "ra kura" i roto i te kupu o E. Dolmatovski, "to matou Whenua" i roto i te kupu o te A. ke. Kua kua riro ratou waiata. he huringa waiata i hanga e te kaitito o te puni "Artek" i roto i te Crimea. kua pukapuka maha i runga i te waiata i tuhituhia Dmitry Borisovich mō ngā tamariki: "Ataahua te ohonga ake pai", "Mō toru tohora, a pā ana ki te maha atu nga mea. Ko te pukapuka, ko e pā ana ki te waiata "," Whakaako te hinengaro me te ngakau. Pukapuka o te Kaiwhakaako, "" Me pēhea te ki te korero ki ngā tamariki e pā ana ki te waiata? "A he tokomaha etahi atu. E hāngai ana ki tenei ra ratou. I roto i te 1973, i whakahaere te kaitito te haapiiraa waiata i te tuatahi-graders o te kura tuarua Moscow i No. 209, ahakoa i taua wa ko ia kē he ahorangi i te Conservatoire. ahu Dmitry Borisovich te whakataetae o taranata taitamariki i roto i te rohe Täingäwai, tautoko te hanganga o te studio koaea i roto i te Railway pa, whai wāhi i roto i te whakahaere taiopenga toi i roto i te puni raumati "Eaglet".

ākeāke

Haurongo DB Kabalevsky, whakaahua ana tona tau pakeke, me te koroheke, ka hoki e hipokina i roto i tenei tuhinga. Ko te brainchild tino nui o kaitito i te wa ko te taiwhanga o te mātauranga waiata, i whakaturia e ia, ka haere. ko Kabalevsky he hōtaka mātauranga mō te ako o te waiata i roto i ngā kura. kaiwaiata Kaiako 7 tau mahi tona whakamātautau. Āta, kua kï reira whai hua, me te kua riro rongonui. I roto i whakamutunga i te tau o te ora o te kaitito i roto i tona hōtaka waiata whakaako tamariki i roto i nga mano o ngā kura o te Soviet Union. A ki tenei ra kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i to tatou whenua. kauhau Kaitito e pā ana ki toi me te waiata i roto i te Taiwhanga Tretyakov. Dmitriy Borisovich Kabalevsky, ka mate a Pepuere 14, 1987. Kei tanumia ia i roto i Moscow, te urupā Novodevichy.

mātua poto

Ko rāua i te kōrero o ana matua Haurongo Kabalevskogo D. B.. whaea o te kaitito - Nadezhda Aleksandrovna Novitskaya. puta ia i hākinakina o te wahine i roto i Tsarskoye selo (inaianei te pa o Pushkin) a ka home pōkairua kaiako. Tenei mātauranga Ua tauturu ia i roto i te mau mai ake ratou tamariki. Matua kaitito Boris Klavdievich, ko te mathematician, a whakaturia te pūnaha Soviet o inihua. Ruau - Karauria koutou - te hanga pā, te upoko tuatahi o te wheketere kariri i Luhansk, mo ona ratonga, riro ia he ope. Ko tonu te whānau music Kabalevsky. kaitito Future haere tahi ia i whanau. waiata Matua Dmitry Borisovich waiata iwi, me te tākaro kita. Whaea ko he whare tapere kaikaha a takaro te piana. V. I. Belsky - librettist kaitito nui NA Rimsky-Korsakov ko te hoa o tona papa D. Kabalevsky ka ko he āheinga auau i roto i to ratou whare.

wahine

Whai hoa rua ko te kaitito D. Kabalevsky. Haurongo o te wahine tuatahi - Edvardy Iosifovny Blyuman faaipoiporaa kihai i i muri roa, e pā ana hoki ki te toi. i whanau ia i roto i tau 1911, ka mate i te tau torutoru i muri Kabalevsky. Edward Iosifovna marenatia ia i te rawa taitamariki tau. puta te wahine tuatahi o te kaitito i te Institute o Foreign Reo me kua he kaiwhakaako o te reo Ingarihi. iritihia hoki ia pakimaero. E pā ana ki e wha tekau o ona mahi. Ko te tauira tino rongonui - "aihere waina" Ray Bradbury. wahine Tuarua D. Kabalevsky, ki nei noho ia ora katoa - Larisa Pavlovna Chegodaeva. Ko te kore noa te wahine o te kaitito, ko tona kaiāwhina, me te hoa tino piri pono.

tamariki

Kaitito Dmitry Kabalevsky, kua aroaro i roto i tenei tuhinga nei haurongo, ko te papa o e rua tamariki. I ia he tama i tona faaipoiporaa tuatahi - Yuri Dmitrievich. A i roto i te faaipoiporaa ki tana wahine tuarua a ia he tamahine whanau Maria i. riro ia te kaiwhakahaere o te Center Musical Cultural ingoa i muri i Dmitriya Borisovicha Kabalevskogo.

meka Interesting i te ora o te kaitito

e kia oti Biography Kabalevskogo D. B. ki te kahore i reira te aamu o te mea i aroha o tenei kaitito me te kaiako ngingila. Ko te rauaruhe tino nui hoki ia, o te akoranga, ko te waiata. Haunga ia, aroha ia ki te tākaro whaikīngi me te kohikohi i ngā pane. He ko he wā i roto i tona ora, ka ko ia he mema o te poari ētita o te moheni "Philately USSR". I roto i nga hoa o Dmitry Borisovich i maha toi rongonui, tae atu i te kaitito nui Arame Khachaturian me Dmitriy Shostakovich. Taa'eraa Ko te meka i tīmata tino ako waiata D. B. Kabalevsky tau 15 anake tau. Ko ahakoa tenei, ia hohoro tutuki angitu - College Conservatory ka puta ki te tae e rere.