Chrysanthemum Kōwhai - te kuini o te ngahuru

Ko te ingoa "chrysanthemum" i roto i te tikanga Kariki "zlatotsvetnaya". Ka rite ki te kore te taitara kingi hoatu ki tenei whakato ko kōpeka: kua roa koropiko reira i roto i te whare emepaea o Hapani ko Haina, riria ki te hanga te tangata. Ko te puka taketake o te puawai i tino kōwhai me te tohu chrysanthemum mana, taonga me te hanahana o te utuafare kingi. Mohiotia hoki mano maha o nga tau, i aroha te ahurea e kaiahuwhenua maha, i roto i nga whenua Pākehā tutaki reira anake i roto i te rau tau 18. I teie mahana, ahakoa o te kuini o te ngahuru, homai chrysanthemum kōwhai koa solar me e pepe nei te ataahua o nga inflorescences pūngāwerewere-rite i ahuareka ai māra. Mō tenei puawai mīharo, etahi o ona momo me o ratou āhuatanga kōrero i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Momo me ngā momo

Enei māngai o te whānau Asteraceae, Asteraceae ranei, kia nui ai i roto i nga whenua rerekē reira e rerekē, me te tino whānui whakarōpūtanga kōwhiringa. He rakau iti me ngā tipu herbaceous, Perennials me ä, huri ki te wa. maha nui o momo homai ara ki rerekētanga nui: hei tauira, kakau taumata o ptosis, nga rau o ngā puka, rahi me te tae. Inflorescences-kete ngā o te raupapa o puawai tubular me ligulate. Kei te whakaaro matou etahi puawai - chrysanthemum kōwhai - me te arotahi whakarongo i taua atarangi o inflorescences, ako matou e pā ana ki te āhuatanga o te tahi mau māngai o tenei momo "zlatotsvetnoy" ahurea. whiriwhiri tatou i nga momo putiputi tino oraora me te titiro atu rawa.

momo wawe

Ko tētahi o ratou - grandiflorum chrysanthemum ki te ingoa namata "Golden huruhuru" - he momo wawe, pai mō te whakairo. Ko te painga o te otaota e kakau tika pakari ki pouri, pūrerehu, rau mingimingi, ka tapahia atu te kete nui kanapa kōwhai inflorescence arā, o te puawai tubular 300 ranei ake ko kakaho, whakaritea rarangi tau i roto i. "Golden huruhuru" Puanga i August, i te mea rawa rerekē hoki tae ngahuru. He tipu te koiora ki te kaha, branched māngaro hohoro E faarahi, hanga wana kaha, pa he tiketike rawa mīharo o 0.8-1.2 m. Ko te puawai i te hou kakara ahuareka.

Chrysanthemum "karaka" ranei "Golden Orange" - ahua o ngahere pua wawe. Ko nui manga, me te tupu ki te 50-60 cm. I roto i te August, he rota o te puawai rua matomato kara karaka taonga, pa tonu 6-8 cm te whānui. Ka mutu pua rite wawe rite waenganui-Oketopa. Grade zimoustoychiv, ka taea e te tu pāmahana ki runga ki -29˚S.

Chrysanthemums pua mutunga

Ko tētahi o te mutunga, korōria i te mutunga o Oketopa, momo he "Rivard". Chrysanthemum, He tino whai hua enei: nui (20 cm te whānui) pompons inflorescences koura kohia i rarangi motuhake ligule roa.

E ngā katoa o enei momo i roto i te puka o Chrysanthemums kari, a ka kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te whakatipu i ēnei whetū ngahuru whakapaipai.

taunga taputapu Farming

Tino pakeke āhuatanga āhuarangi o te nuinga o ngā rohe o Russia arataki te maara o Chrysanthemums roto wana. whakatokia ratou i te reira i roto i te puna, ki te vaivai o te riri o te hukapapa hoki. chrysanthemum Kōwhai (me ētahi atu katoa) - he heat- te tipu, me te photophilous pai tipu i kūpapa ranei paku waikawa soils onematua hua. I runga i enei manakohanga, tiki i te wahi i roto i te whenua: ka tahuna reira, uaua ki te manawa whenua me te tiaki i te hau i roto i. keria wahi i mua, me te whai wāhi ngā matūkai - 1 sq. m 10 me 35-40 kg o te pararopi c. granules tongi.

Hoki te whakatō tipu i roto i te flowerbed whiriwhiri hauhautanga ra kōruru. ra wera - he take houhou e kia tino koretake i prikorenenie taitamariki otaota. Maturuturu ratou ki te poka i wā o 25-50 cm i waenganui ia ratou, he mea haere i runga i te rakau horahanga. whakapumautia matou otaota whakawiri i te wāhi e tipu atu whakaongaonga wana me te ahua o wana hou.

ahurea Care

Hei tiaki mo te chrysanthemum tipu he ngāwari, Me tika ki te mahi i te raupapa o ngā ture whakahauanga. Hei tauira, kīnaki i te wāhi tupu - he mahi e tika ana mō ngā tipu tautau me nui-momo, tae atu chrysanthemum kōwhai, operehia ki tenei tikanga, mai i te āhuareka motuhake ki te hoatu ki a ratou kakau he tika kaha, mutu ki te inflorescence atamai. I roto i enei momo, i runga i te anga ke, tango kakau te lateral, mahue etahi o te pakari te nuinga. rapu momo roroa tautoko atu, e kore e tukua te rakau tiango.

Whakainu me te fertilizing

Chrysanthemum - ahurea makuku-aroha, me te reira he taurite ohaoha, mai scarcity wai tika pā i te whakapaipai. A, no te whakainu piri ki taua ture: karo tomo ki o te wai ki nga rau me te puku ka hurihia i raro i te te wewete tipu, me te tango i ngā tarutaru.

Tautoko pua marama kai e hiahiatia ana. Neke atu i te te raumati noho ratou e toru nga wa: i roto i te puna i raro i te chrysanthemum te pararopi wairākau ranei, i mua i tupu - taka ūkuikui-pāhare pāporo i roto i te anaanatae o te hotoke - maniua Phosphate.

ahurea pests

Kōwhai chrysanthemum, rite tahi atu momo, hei te taonga parau o pests uaua. Ko kia noho aphids thrips ranei i te taha muri o te rau, a hohoro tini ki te hanga i koroni, me te hono tāmate'i 'tautooraa katoa i roto i te whakatipu puawai. Ki te tuhia te whawhai o pests i te tīmatanga, e ka waiho reira nui noa ki te wahi i nga rau pakaru, i roto i ka Me take matatau ki te whakamahi i tētahi ngarara nei ( "aktellik", "Akhtar") tukatuka tipu 2-3 wa i wā ia wiki ki te tika.