"Chloramphenicol" - makaka kanohi. Tohutohu mō te whakamahi

Ki mate kanohi whakamahi maha te tarukino "Chloramphenicol". Hoki nga kanohi, ko tetahi o nga tikanga whai hua te nuinga o te takoha ki te hinga i te mahi o microorganisms kino. Makaka kei roto 0.25% otinga o chloramphenicol, i te mea te whakauru matua kaha o te tarukino. Kei te nuinga o te wā Chloramphenicol whakaputaina e kaiwhakanao i roto i oko kei roto 5 ml o te taonga kaha i roto i te mōkihi tāpae he hoki pōtae dropper.

Drug "Chloramphenicol" (pata kanohi) whakamārama ana ako hei paturopi e taea te whakamahi i roto i te penei i te whānui o mate ngā. He mahi antimicrobial.

He āhuatanga e whakarato he pānga bacteriostatic me mahi nui o te tarukino ki te maha o huakita Gram-pai, me te Gram-tōraro Chloramphenicol: Staphylococcus spp, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Shigella spp .. me ētahi atu. Ko te taonga he mahi ki taumahatanga me e ngā e ātete ki penicillins. I te tahi atu te ringa, i hanga te ātete o microorganisms kino ki te chloramphenicol te rawa āta.

Ko te āhuatanga pharmacokinetic o te tarukino "Chloramphenicol" (makaka kanohi) ako faaite e whai ake. A, no te fariiraa i tana wāhanga tarukino tere, me te tata rawa whenumi i te wahi gastrointestinal. Ano, tona bioavailability he 80%. Ko te raau e te kaha ki te wehea tere i roto i te tinana. Ko te taumata o te chloramphenicol here ki pūmua wē he 50-60% me tona metabolization i roto i te ate. hawhe-ora o te taonga kaha tarukino matua ko e pā ana ki 1.5-3.5 haora, a pai kawea excretion i roto i te mimi.

Ko te tarukino "Chloramphenicol" (makaka kanohi) taunaki tauākī e i roto i te hui o ngā mate hopuhopu, me te inflammatory meinga e te microorganisms tairongo ki chloramphenicol. Tenei, runga ake katoa, taipō kirika, koripi, mare, trachoma. tarukino tōtika i roto i te maimoatanga o te kakā, meningitis me ētahi atu pāpaka hopuhopu.

I roto i te maimoatanga o pāpaka suppurative kiri, whewhe, mariao arataukai me weranga, rite ki te tikanga, whakamahia te raau e rite te kaihoko o waho. Hoki tarukino wā tohua mo te maimoatanga o ocular mate inflammatory.

I roto i meinga i te tarukino tūtohutia te e te talena inenga takitahi. No te pakeke, he horopeta o tarukino o 500 mg i toru-wha nga wa te fariiraa mō ra kotahi. e tūtohu ana ki te whakamahi i te rerekëtanga, i runga i te taimaha me te tau o te tamaiti rānei hoki ngā tamariki.

No te tamariki ki runga ki te 3 tau, te horopeta tūtohutia he 15 mg ia 1 kg o taimaha tinana, mō ngā tamariki e toru ki te waru tau te pakeke - 150-200 mg, a mo ngā tamariki pakeke, te horopeta he 200-400 mg. I roto i te wā katoa, kia te rongoā e toru ranei e wha nga wa tangohia i roto i 7-10 ra.

A, no te tono topically tono rongoā i runga i Pads whāriki ranei tika i runga i te wāhi kua pā. E hanga Ligation i roto i tenei take i wā o 1-3 ra.

Chloramphenicol (makaka kanohi) taunaki aratohu te whakamahi i roto i te maimoatanga o mate ophthalmic i roto i te talena whakaora matatini.

Tenei raau kia meinga pānga taha. Ārahi ngā ki te taea o te takanga o anemia aplastic, whakapairuaki, ruaki, e taea maha hei pāhoahoa whakaritea. I roto i te wā onge, i reira raruraru, kuawa, moemoea rerekē, i meinga kanohi makaka "Chloramphenicol". Reviews o tūroro e tangohia e te raau taero, e mea ana e i roto i te fariiraa e puta rashes kiri, me te tahi atu akiaki waho.

Kaua e tango i rongoā ki tangata e kua pāngia mate o te toto, me te kiri, wahine hapu me te tamariki ki runga, ki tau e toru.

kia tūpato i roto i te whakamahi o te raau taero i roto i te tūroro e kua i ngā wā maimoatanga mua drugs cytotoxic me wā iraruke whakahuatia Motuhake.

Ki te whakamahi tukutahi o rongoā paturopi chloramphenicol poka ki ratou mahi bactericidal.