Budgeting me te rautaki Pakihi

I tēnei wā, he maha kamupene whakanao whakamahi i roto i o ratou mahi Tehpromfinplan, haaputuhia e te i runga i te pūtake o ngā raraunga i runga i ngā rōrahi o te hanga o ngā hua oti mo te tau o nāianei, te rōrahi o te utu mō te hanga, me te tahi atu tohu. Tenei production - te mahere pūtea o te hinonga ko ha konga mahu'inga ia o ona mahi, me te whakarato kaiwhakahaere hinonga ki te kōrero e tika ana tuku ki te whakawa i te tika o te whakatau whakahaere, ki te whakawhanake i mehua ki akiaki whakarerekētanga o ngā mahi.

Kei te tika hono Tehpromfinplana tukanga whanaketanga ki te whakamahere pūtea o te hinonga. tauturu Budgeting, i tahuri, whakaiti inefficiencies i te whakamahi o ngā rauemi hinonga roto i whakamahere whakahaere o ngā mahi pakihi, me te ki te aroturuki rātou whakatinanatanga tūturu.

Ko te tikanga e pā ana ki te kupu "pūtea" te ki te faaineineraa o te kaupapa here moni puta noa i te kāwanatanga, a kahore i te taumata moroiti - i runga i te tauine o te hinonga kotahi. Ko te pūtea, ko te he faaiteraa ine o pū whakaritea mahere mahi o te hinonga mo te wā i whakaritea:

-Use o te whakapaipai, taonga -materialnyh, ngā rauemi pūtea;

- kukume puna o pūtea o nāianei, me ngā mahi haumi;

- hua me maí;

- rere moni;

-investitsiyam (whakapaipai me te haumi pūtea)

Kua whakaritea ngā pūtea mo te hinonga rite te katoa, me te mo te waeine hanganga takitahi mo te whakaaro o te matakite o hua pūtea, tohu hangarau, me te ōhanga ūnga-te whakanoho, nga rohe o nga utu tino nui whakatika te noho tuwhera tonu pūtea o aua momo o te hanga me te mahi ohaoha, mahi nei i roto i te hinonga.

I roto i te tukanga whanaketanga o pūtea i roto i te kamupene he mea nui e kore anake ki matau i te whaipainga o te whakamahere pūtea, me te hanga, engari ano te mea mahi i roto i te kamupene ngā u ranei ka whakarato pūtea. Tuatahi o te katoa e korero tatou e pā ana ki te mahi e ōrite ana ki te whāinga matua o te kamupene.

Ko te pūtea o te hinonga - ko te ahua o te tomography, miramira te hinonga katoa. I ia wāhanga o te whanaketanga o te hinonga, he mahi motuhake me ngā mahi, te whakatinanatanga o nei titau te mahere huarahi, me te ōrite o te mahi te kamupene. Ano, ko te whanaketanga o te mahere penei e kore e whai wāhi anake ārahi tohunga o nga ratonga hinonga, engari ano ki kaimahi katoa o te kamupene. I muri i te katoa, i roto i te mutunga, te whakatinanatanga o te mahere hinonga mahi, te whakatinanatanga o te pūtea te kamupene o tei runga i te mahi mārama, me te tahi o te rōpū hinonga katoa. Ko te kamupene ko te ahua o te paku-kāwanatanga, a konei rite i roto i te kāwanatanga katoa kia whai i te whakaaro mārama o te whāinga matua o te hinonga, ki te hiahia te whakatinana i te kaupapa here ngā o te hinonga. A, no te Ko nga kaiuru (kaimahi) pakihi i roto i te noho wehe i te whakahaere hinonga, e arata'i te mutunga ki te hekenga i roto i te hua o te hanga mahi o te hinonga

Ki te whakaaro ki te tukanga o te pūtea, ko te taea te whakahuatia te hinonga i roto i te aroturuki i te kore anake whakatinanatanga o te pūtea, engari ki te tohutoro ki te atamira o te tuhi ake te pūtea katoa e taea te hanga whakaaro ki te whakapai ake i te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi pūtea, me te hanga.

Te kamupene, rite ki te ariā o Michael Porter, e taea te whiriwhiri toru ngā kōwhiringa mō te rautaki taketake mo te mahi angitu o te kamupene:

1. ārahi Pūmau i roto i ngā utu
2. Differentsiyatsiya
3. arotahi

He aha e kia hoatu ai te painga mo te tukanga pūtea te kōwhiringa o te rautaki ngā. E ai ki te rautaki o te kaiārahi utu tino riro te mana u o ngā utu hanga me te whakaiti i roto i ngā utu kōwae ki te taumata o raro atu i taua o whakataetae. I tua atu, kua tūmanakohia ai, me te tere i te rerekē haere o te mahi whakapaipai. I muri i te katoa, ara te huringa iti i roto i te ōwehenga rerekē haere taea te tuku i te nui nui rawa o te moni. "Tukua" a taea te pau nga moni i runga i haumi atu i roto i te hanga, ranei whakamahi hoki i ētahi atu take o te hinonga. Ki te whakaaro ki te tukanga o te pūtea, tenei rautaki tā te whanaketanga o ngā mahere mārama, me te kiko mo te whakamahi o te utu rauemi mō ia ra o te hinonga. kia mārama mōhio e i he nui tenei wāhi ngā, me mahi whakahaere, me te hiahia ki te whakauru me te whakawhanake huarahi hou o te mahi mahi, he hua i roto i utu rauemi atu tōtika ia kaimahi o te hinonga.

rautaki pārōnaki tā te hanga o taua hua, e ka e ahurei, tiketike-tech ranei. Ano, e taea te kawea te pārōnaki i roto i ngā puka: hangarau, mahi, ratonga kiritaki, me te tahi atu. Te rautaki i roto i te take o tona whakatinanatanga angitu ko te taputapu pai ki te whakapiki ake i hua kamupene. I tua atu, ka taea tenei rautaki te kamupene ki te noho i te tūranga ake pai i roto i te pā ana ki whakakapi atu i ona whakataetae.

rautaki arotahi tā arotahi ki runga i te rōpū motuhake o kiritaki, he hua ranei mākete matawhenua. kia te tono i tēnei rautaki i roto i te mahi, i roto i te taha ki te rua tuatahi.

Ko te kupu te tukanga o te whanaketanga o ngā mahere ahumahi, me te pūtea o te kamupene ko kore anake te kohinga me te maimoatanga tauanga o te raraunga i runga i whakaritea pukapuka production o utu ka ū mai, rere moni me raraunga kaute pūtea, me te pupirikana, engari ano hoki i roto i te whanaketanga o te rautaki pakihi me whai wāhitanga ki te whai wāhi i roto i te tukanga whanaketanga me te whakatinanatanga o enei mahere mō ngā kaimahi katoa.