BMW 335: whakaritenga, arotake me te whakaahua

BMW 335 - te rongonui "toru moni" i te kamupene automaker Bavarian. I roto i tenei tuhinga ka ako koe nga mea katoa ake ake hiahia koe ki te mohio e pā ana ki tenei tauira.

kōrero

He ona takenga mai i roto i tawhiti i te 1975 "BMW" 3 raupapa. Ko te kamupene i tika huihui torohaki i roto i te hanga papatipu o te motokā tāone, na te tuku o tenei tauira i tika i roto i te wa. I roto i te katoa i reira e 6 whakatupuranga o te "troika": i puta te tuatahi i roto i te tau 1975 me te 1983, ko te tuarua (E30) - i 1983 ki te 1994, te tuatoru - ki runga ki te 2000, me te tuawha - tae noa o 2006.

Here ka kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te putanga tino tata e rua: E90-E93 me F30-F34. Ko enei waka katoa rongonui ki tenei ra, a te ono o nga whakatupuranga, ko tonu i runga i te ara nekeneke. BMW 335 E92 - coupe-car ki te tinana e toru-tatau. ka waiho te reira i tetahi o te matua "toa" o to tatou arotake. Ko te tauira tino rongonui o "e toru" i roto i te wā i 2004 ki te 2011 tenei.

ngā ano ka waiho ki konei 335 BMW F30 - "e toru" i roto i te sedan lineup hou, i te mea e wātea ana i 2012.

whakaputaina te rima te whakatupuranga i ki tinana E90, i ko te sedan-tatau wha. Wä, i whakaurua teihana pereoo ki a ia. Tenei rua o ngā waka ko te paerewa i taua wa. He tau i muri mai, ki te iwi whānui hoatu mua te putanga o BMW Coupe ko Convertible ki E92 me E93 aua kuputohu. Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou ia motokā i roto i te taipitopito.

sedan

tu atu E90 i ona whakataetae i roto i te kounga hanga tiketike, aroha rawa, me te whānuitanga kaha o engines. Ngā mihi ki tenei motokā me te rongonui riro i roto i te US me hokohoko Pākehā. Neke atu i te te ra o te mīhini kotahi anake pehia restyling i roto i 2009. BMW 335 i roto i tenei tinana i whakaputaina i te engine 306-horsepower o 3 rita. Ko rite te nui rite 250 km / h, me te whakaterenga ki te rau tuatahi te tere mōrahi o cars - 5-6 anake hēkona, i te mea he tohu tino pai mō te rima o te whakatupuranga o te wā tuku.

Touring

Ko rerekē i te tinana sedan me anake auau atu tano o akiakinga, whakaterenga me te whanonga peia tenei motokā. kihai i Universal faahiti rongonui o te sedan. Otiia kihai e tenei i tupu - kua tonu kua sedans nui atu rongonui tauira pēne.

wehenga

mai konei te wahi ngahau. puta Body E92 i 2009, ka whakatangihia tonu te whakarongo, ngā putanga i ako ki te taupū o te BMW 335. Ko nga ngā o tenei waka hit i taua wa. whakatere te coupe-tatau e rua ki te 100 kiromita i te 5 hēkona ki te rōrahi pūkaha ki te 3 rita, me te pā ana ki 300 horsepower. puku Rear-wira me te taimaha iti tukua te kaiarataki ki te tiki i te rota o te pai i te whakahaere o tenei motokā. E92 335 He pai he "rerekē" mīhini. i te whenua kohi ko 13 rita ia 100 km, me te ara - e pā ana ki 6. patua ana te motokā i te rua gearshift ā-me te aunoa.

Heoi, ia rangatira o te waka matau e mana, me te pei i te iti ngaro. I muri i te katoa, kua mahue BMW Engineers te ngā tino me reka mo te putanga i ako o te M3, ka e kia kōrero i muri.

Ko te ahua o te rima te whakatupuranga o te "troika"

Sedan, kaata, coupe me convertible - titiro ratou katoa e pā ana ki te taua. Ko te wahi mua mo te tino. Hihiwa ana headlamps me kōtaha tere hoatu te motokā te ahua o te mango. O te akoranga, kei te ahua ngaro te reira i roto i te pereoo teihana. Otiia i muri i te coupe E92 ka reira mārama e kore ko reira hoki pumau te pereoo i te hoahoa chic. Big whānuitanga o ngā wira, potae iti-kōtaha me te parirau iti muri - fakamamafa'i katoa te sportiness o te motokā. He rārangi kōpiko me te tinana i te wira mua ki te tuku kōrero muri e ngā whakaroa te kua kore te waka iti.

Whirihoranga me te whakarerekē

māngai Tapeke whānui o engines mo te "troika" e ono engines penehīni me rua diesel. 335 putanga hoki kua rua. I runga i te penehīni taea te kitea i roto i te kuputuhi i runga, engari ahua kua marie te diesel - 286 horsepower me 6 hēkona ki te 100 kiromita. Heoi, he nui raro kohi - he reira iti iho i te 7 rita ia 100 km.

ko ahua rerekē kaupapa here kamupene Bavarian ki kitting ratou waka. BMW 3 raupapa hokona i roto i te turanga, me te putanga motuhake pera-ka karanga. Kua oti ki te kiritaki whakamutunga i runga i to ratou ake, e hāngai ana i runga i o ratou hiahia. Na mea katoa ko te rima te whakatupuranga o te roa i mua nekehia i hanga, me te utu e pā ana i te kaihoko mō tenei tauira kua kore i kitea. Ka taea e tetahi te mea e te tūtohu utu i runga i te b / tīmata te "toru runga" ki te tohu o te 700 mano moni.

Whanonga i runga i te ara, me arotake o te rangatira

Tata tangata katoa e riro i te "troika" o te rima te whakatupuranga, i makona. Hoki te utu o te iti iti iho i taua o te Tiamana "hoa", te taraiwa ko te nui mariko o te pai i te kimi waka peia. Rangatira tautohe e te "toru moni" mooni Katahi ki te uku, a ka he uaua ki te whakapoauau. O te akoranga, ki te ki te holo ia ranei ki te tomo ki roto ki te tītī, te ngahau e taea e koe te tiki atu noa. Otiia ara i roto i te haere noa i runga i te ara heheu te motokā iho tino. Ko te kahore miharo! A haamana'o na e pā ana ki Tiamana - te kāinga o te autobahn, te wahi ite taua mihini rite te ika i roto i te wai, no te mea he ratou kahore here i runga i te rohe tere.

Ehara i waho raruraru ki te wahi hangarau. Ka rite ki te waka o tenei whakatupuranga katoa b / y, ki a ratou maha puta naianei. Permanent, ai tetahi mea, he he maha mure ore o huringa hinu depressing, engari te mea nga painga katoa o tenei kore o te īnaki BMW 335. Reviews o rangatira e whakaaturia e te kaiwhakanao i roto i te kohi o 6 rita - ko te wawata roaahia'tu. titau Coupe i te iti rawa 8 rita o penehīni ki te hinga 100 kiromita i runga i te huarahi.

Putanga o te E92 M3

puta M-mōkihi mō tenei motokā i te Geneva Motor Whakaatu i 2007. MAD kōwae 4-rita ki raro i te araa whakaputanga 420 horsepower. Ko te pūtake mō tenei whanaketanga ko te pūkaha o te tuakana M5. accelerates motokā Kōmāmā ki te rau i roto i te 4.8 hēkona. Rite rawa ki te tōnā robotised 7-tere. Ko te utu o te M3 whakamahia tīmata i te 1 miriona 800 mano moni.

Ko te whakatupuranga tuaono o te 3 Series

He whakatupuranga hou whakaputaina e te i 2011 ki te pūhara F30, kua riro atu E90 iti, mama me te ake kaha. Kua outdone nga Bavarians ratou i roto i te katoa - hangarau, hoahoa me te whanonga o te motokā i runga i te mata ara.

I tua atu ki te sedan paerewa F30, e wātea ana, sedan roa me Gran Tourismo hoki teihana pereoo. Tenei te mea e tika ana ki te whakamārama i te āhuatanga ki katoa o tou coupe tino, me te convertible. Hei whakawhānui i te whānuitanga kua whakaritea e Bavarians ki tohatoha i te raupapa motuhake (4-Series) o enei waka. Na reira te tinana F32, 33 me te 36 (te-tatau e rua coupe matarohia, convertible me-tatau wha coupe, aua) i roto i te kamupene raina motuhake.

hoahoa hou

Mai 2011 haere te motokā, kua roto i te restyling me tukua reira i teie mahana. ke Āhua nui, whakaritea ki te rima te whakatupuranga, engari mohio nga āhuatanga whānui tūturu "e toru moni" i. nga kainga katoa taua kāhua, tupohehia kuiti, me te taha elongated o te tinana ki te awhina o ngā rārangi ataata. ka tuanui o te motokā atu e aki, hoatu ara ahua atu sporty. I roto i te 2012, ke nga Tiamana te tuku kōrero me te āraituki, reira kāhua whakahauora o te hou "troika". Whakapau BMW 335 ko te 4 putorino huatau i raro i te āraituki muri, e korerotia nei ki te pakiaka hākinakina nui o te tauira (tetahi kua anake ki te haamana'o M3 i te whakatupuranga o mua).

Roto, Nōna ka hoki te fare huringa nui. Kua ngaro te röpü mua te huinga mure ore o pātene whakatere - hanga nga Bavarians he pai rawa i roto i manakohia o itinga. inaianei whakaatu ana te rōpū tapatoru te iti tika tino whakaturia o pātene. E whakahohe tokomaha mahi mā te whakamahi i te mana i runga i te wira urungi mā mata pa ranei. Hāneanea o reira ko anake i roto i te toa - i teie nei e kore te mea e wehi o te tau nui o hua me pātene i runga i te pūnaha rōpū me te whakangahau intelligibly whakamārama i te whakaaro o ia huānga te rangatira hou. He nui ake māhorahora nga tūru. Te āhua, whakarongo nga Engineers ki rangatira BMW 335 Coupe, e, rite te tangata kotahi, amuamu o ngā tūru mua fiemālie rawa.

huinga oti

Kua whakaritea e te whakatupuranga hou o BMW ki te neke atu i te ariā tuku iho o te putanga motuhake e kohikohi te kaihoko ia. Kua whakawhanakehia e te Bavarians toru whirihoranga motuhake: Raina Modern, Sport Raina me Raina papai. tukuna Raina Sport te i raro i M-mōkihi: katoa i runga i te motokā, ka taea e koe te mataara ropu motuhake, ngā ano he wira urungi hākinakina me te Papatohu. Whakaata, kei te peita āraituki me te kaipahua i roto i te pango. huānga rama katoa e kanapa whero, e homai i te ahua me te hoahoa o te motokā o fakaaoao, ngā ki te tae mangu o te tinana i teie nei.

raina Modern Ko te kāhua atu nonga, me te māngai. Roto, Ka taea e tetahi mau Konqueror rakau ranei fakahū - rite ki te kiritaki katoa. tuku rangatira taputapu Luxury hiako kuti, ngā mana Chrome, paepae papai.

Utu mo te whirihoranga tino iti tīmata i te 1 miriona 700 mano moni. Ko te utu putanga tino utu e 2 miriona 100 mano moni.

akatuke'anga

E toru rerekē engines penehīni me ngā waeine diesel e rua - te Bavarians tonu pai ki te momo o te raina nekeneke. noho tata tonu mahinga whakatakotoranga BMW 335 whakaritea ki te whakatupuranga o mua. Ko te 306 horsepower 3-rita, puku muri-wira taua, me te titaria rau o 5.3 hēkona. hanga kotahi ano enei whika tenei motokā, motu ke i te whakataetae i roto i tona moni-te piha. "Troika" he wātea ki ā-tuku aunoa ranei. Ano, i reira te mea he pai rawa o te muri-wira puku wha-wira ranei.

Ko te whanonga o te waka i runga i te ara, me arotake o te rangatira

I runga i nga arotake maha e pā ana ki tenei motokā, e taea te faaoti i te reira e nga rangatira katoa o te whanonga whakamoemiti i runga i te ara, me te mahi tōnā. Na te whakawhetai katoa ki te aratau whakahaere maha: Eco, Sport, Whakamarietia, Sport +. tukua katoa o ratou ki a koutou te whiriwhiri i te kāhua o te mahi o te pouaka mo tata tetahi atekōkiri.

Ano, pai urupare me ngā whaikōrero ve'a tika o te nui haere rōrahi o te wehenga tueke, whakaritea ki te whakatupuranga o mua. Kia ano, tahuri mātau hoatu te BMW ki mahi puku muri-wira. Ngā mihi ki te tohatoha taimaha tino 50:50 whiwhi koe i te moana o kare, me te pei mana o tenei waka. Mō ētahi atu mōhiohio i runga i te "troika" e te tauturu ia koe ki te kitea i roto i te anti-Christmas testdrayv BMW 335 i, e taea te kitea i roto i ngā pāpāho ataata. I roto i te reira i te AtAKi katoa me ngā raruraru pera whakairo peita a ngā e tetahi ataata e taea ki te whakatau i runga i te hoko me te kōwhiringa o te waka heke mai koe.

kupu

I roto i tenei tuhinga, kua whakaaro e rua tino-whakatupuranga 3-Series. Mai i tenei e taea e aru i tatou i te pūmautanga o te kamupene i roto i te hanga o tenei awhe. He makona kaihoko, emit katoa āhua i te rangatiratanga ano. Ko kua ona drawbacks tenei pūmautanga. Tuatahi, ko te putanga o te BMW 335 mo te wa roa (mai i te timatanga o te rima o whakatupuranga tuku) ki te pūkaha tawhito, i haukotia te kamupene ki te whakawhanake i te ariā o te tauira, me te haere i mua. Heoi, ki te restyling o te "troika" i roto i te putanga 2012 o te 335 Kua riro ki te warewaretanga. I whakakapi te reira na roto i te tauira 340-ahau ki ara mahi atu kaha. ahakoa ka faahiti reira te angitu o te 335th - wa ka korero. I roto i te takiwa, te BMW 3 Series ko te motokā ahurei i roto i ona sedans moni piha haapiiraa. Whakataetae mō te reira he māngai anake o te ioka Tiamana - Audi me Mercedes.