Awa Bityug. Wāhi, me te ao kararehe

Bityug - awa Russian, he takoha maui o te awa o Don. rere te reira i roto i te rohe o Voronezh, Tambov ko Lipetsk rohe. I ona pareparenga, he whakataunga nui o Tambov, Voronezh rohe, Nizhny Kislyay.

awa Bityug Oka-Don mania: whakaahuatanga

Ko te awa ko te 379 kiromita, te rohe peihana - 8840 kiromita tapawha. rere te reira i haere te mania Oka-Don, e ētahi wā repo. High pēke matau hipoki ngahere te hōtoke, me te maui, ko te koraha parautia iti. Ko te teihana matua o te kaha mai i te snowmelt. Ice i runga i te awa pumau i waenganui-Hakihea me tata noa April. Ko te toharite ā-tau auau rere o 18.2 m³ / s.

I runga i te awa, me ona kautawa ko nga whakataunga e whai ake nei: Novopokrovka, Bobrov, Mordovia, Anna, Ertil me etahi atu.

Ko te tino hira ki te hunga i aroha o Voronezh hī me te waka tenei awa.

Awa Bityug: whakaahua o whenua

reira Wehea wahi he tohu whenua hydrological me te taiao. Hoki i 1998, te rohe o te awa i roto i te rohe. kitea Talitskii Camlik Lipetsk rohe kei te rite te tohu whenua, "awa Upper Bityug."

Kei te wahi tuarua ko raro te whakataunga whenua pou Anna. A ki te maui o ia i roto i te awa wana Bityug Kurlak raorao i he whanui o 3000 mita. Kei te tino hipoki e Aherimi oki ona titahatanga.

He maha takoha awa Bityug: mahue - Kurlak, Chigla, Tishanka, Ertil, Mordovka Mosque, Fish Jar, Kislyay etc, tika - Plaskusha, Raft, Maleyka, Anna, Camlik, Mosolovka, Toyda ..

rohe o Taiao

Ko te peihana awa Bityug rawa te rota o wheketere tawhito mo te hanga o te huka. E mea pinepine i reira nga pira puunaha whawhati tata e whakapokea te awa. Rawa whakanuia i roto i tenei Novopokrovskiy, Ertilsky Nizhnekislyaysky me wheketere mo te hanga o te huka Voronezh rohe.

Ko te hua ko te whakaiti o taua fakatamaki i te wai o te hāora rewa i roto i te wai te mutunga ngaro Tohu - pāpaka, mate ika.

Whenua, me te ao kararehe

i whiriwhiria Bityug Voronezh awa e pā o hī me te tāpoi whakawhetai ki tona ataahua tino mīharo, me te nui o ngā ika. E kitea i roto i ona wai, ngā momo o te pike, tēnehe, ide, tench, Bream, Roach, burbot, Ruff, perch, ko Kupu, carp crucian. He perch me Catfish Iti noa.

Flora konei kanohi ngahere oki, kakaho, i te ahopae homai ngahere paina onge. one maha one, nui plosy me backwaters whānui, aerodynamics kuiti, me te tere - ruri tenei katoa e haere i runga i te wai. awa Scheme Bityug he raina rawa sinuous, rawa a tawhio noa rohe chiglinskoy.

He bit o hītori o pareparenga whakataunga o te awa

Bityug - te awa, e kua he hītori, kaua ngā.

Hoki i roto i 1450 i runga i te pareparenga o te awa Bityug hōia Prince o Moscow Basil II patua nga Tatars, i haere mai nei i nga mano tini o Kichi-Mohammed.

anga tata kapi i roto i te 1613, i roto i te kingitanga o te taitamariki Tsar Mikhail Romanov. Na i reira ko te hiahia akiaki mo ha ngaahi founga kehekehe ki faaî i te taonga kāwanatanga, pahuatia i roto i te "raruraru" wā.

Na ko tetahi o nga ara o tenei kaupapa ki te tuku i runga i mo o te State "i te aroha" o ngā wāhi koraha nui i roto i nga wahi te tonga o te whenua.

Mai Na, he rota o te mea i tupu i roto i enei wahi.

I roto i te Paenga-whāwhā 1699 whaitohungia ana e Kingi Pita ahau he tikanga whaiaro, kia rite ki nei te iwi Russian ko Cherkas, e noho i roto i te awa Bityug, kia whakaraua ki nga wahi o to ratou noho o mua, a ka tahu i nga whare katoa, me te kore e tukua ki a ratou noho konei. E ai ki tenei tikanga ki te tukua atu te wehe whiu.

I roto i te pukapuka i reira he pūkete o te wa i kawea te tikanga i roto i, me te tangata o enei wahi whakahekea me o ratou whare tahuna (1515 iari).

I muri iho, e Pita ahau tukuna he tikanga hou, ka oho Bityug kaimahi whare kingi o kauti Russian raki, me te pokapū (Poshehonsky, Yaroslavskyy, Kostromskoy, Rostov et al.). Ko roto i te 1701.

hua hūnuku i roto i te mate o nga mano o te iwi, fifi kore paturu roa, me te uaua ara, e kore e taunga ki te tikanga huarere rerekē.

Tiakina Āhuatanga te taiao

Bityug - te awa, kua i 3000 ki te 7000 mita i runga toharite, me te ara neke atu i te 10 km te awa te raorao. I roto i te whakamanamana o tona nui o ngā roto. Ko te awa rawa whanoke puta noa, ki te maha haere te onamata. I te tahi taime te wehea ai ki e rua, me te ake ētahi wā noa - ki runga ki te whitu takere.

Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga Bityug - teihana kua he roa roto-toronga o te 5 km, me te whanui o te hohonu i 40 ki te 80 m ko 8 m ..

I roto i nga pito o runga o te treeless pēke awa, i roto i te waenganui (o te Anne o te kainga) i runga i te pareparenga tupu ngahere te hōtoke, na riro te raorao tino ataahua ahua ātaahua.

Just raro Çigli whiwhinga kua runga i te pareparenga matau tīmata te ngahere paina tūturu Russian tonga - Khrenovsky boron.

Awa Bityug - tetahi o nga awa tino ātaahua Podstepya waenganui Russian ropu. ngahere oki whānui, onge hoki enei ahopae memeha ngahere, pururu kakaho, one one koura, aerodynamics kuiti me te e ngā atu tūruhi ki tenei wahi mīharo, me te ataahua.