Āpiha Hemostatic. māngai Hemostatic i roto i te gynecology

Tino maha i roto i to tatou mahi kaimahi hauora kaiwhakahaere waenga i ki te mahi ki pakaruhanga toto o localization rerekē. I roto i ngā, i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke - ki te kopere, i muri i te tango o niho - ki gingival me ētahi atu. I teie mahana, te tono hemostatics rerekē: uterine toto, capillary pāpaka o te ihu, me te tahi atu pae. Ki te whakamārama o te maha o pathologies whakawhanake disorders pērā i te whakatakiruatanga o. Hei tauira, ka anemia aplastic, mate te purapura thrombocytopenic, me ētahi atu kapillyarotoksikoz. Next, ka matau tatou, he aha e nga taero hemostatic tenei ra.

Overview

He aha ai toto? Tenei huru Ko te hua o te pakaru o te tapatahi i roto i oko nui tōiti ranei. kia meinga tūkino i te tupu o te pukupuku, whētuki, hē o te upoo- toto. E mea pinepine, ina e whakahaere tika i te koi drugs hemostatic rere ā-i runga i te wahi ranei i roto i te tukanga o kawe te patunga ki te hōhipera.

āhuatanga coagulation

whakaatu kitenga e i roto i te pathologies ā papamuri toto disorders meinga te nuinga i roto i te pūnaha coagulation. Ko te tukanga ki reira he Niniiraa rawa matatini o ngā. e te reira i 13 āhuatanga whai wāhi, i roto i wē, me te neke atu i te tatini - roto i roto i te platelets. Ko te nui tino o ratou he: pūtaitoto, prothrombin, tauwehe faafariuraa prothrombin, te take o te whakapā, me te globulin antihemophilic. tonu Nā fibrinolytic (anticoagulant) pūnaha toto te i roto i te āhua wai.

Ko te take o maumaui

Toto i roto i te mahi, te nuinga kua meinga e te hē tetahi tauwehe coagulation ranei, mo te tauira, i roto i te kakā viral, momo mīhini jaundice, hemophilia ranei kaute mōtepe iti (te syndrome Verlgofa, ki anemia aplastic me ētahi atu pathologies). E mea pinepine te Thrombosis maha iti i roto i tōiti mahi rite te keu. whanake ratou ki te atu overruns o etahi āhuatanga upoo- me platelets. Tenei, i roto i te tahuri, arata'i ki te syndrome hemorrhagic. kitea te tauira rite kei i runga i te whakamārama o te āhua nui o te ru (cardiogenic, ngaukino), poisoning, sepsis (i muri i te materoto taihara ngā), pokanga nui, tautautefito ki he taimi huhu nui. I mua, tautuhia he taua huru pathological rite "fibrinliticheskaya toto." I reira, ka karanga ai ko te syndrome o microcoagulation noa intravascular.

Treatment: Overview

He māngai hemostatic pai-whiriwhiri i roto i te uterine toto, te kino capillary rohe whakaawe te hemostasis tuatahi raruraru. I roto i te whānui, mātau therapy tā te whakamahi o tetahi, i roto i ngā take onge, e rua taero i roto i te toketaá tino arotau. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia hemophilic toto rānei hou kaihoko wē e whaowhia "Kriopretsipiat". A raau taero pērā i "Vikasol" ranei konupūmā pūhaumāota, i roto i ngā take pērā kore e tono. Ka taea te whakaritea huānga pāngia i roto i te pūnaha hemostatic i roto i runga i te raraunga kua anamnestic me tohu kitea i roto i te whakamātautau o te manawanui. I roto i tenei whakaaro, ki te aroaro o te therapy, kia tautuhi koe i te orokohanga o te maumaui. Otiia whakaaetia taka wā hemostatic e ki te whakamahi i roto i tetahi pāpaka iaia waho o te kiriuhi mucous. kia Medicaments whānui, he āhua iti whānuitanga o ngā mahi ranei. He, hei tauira, taero hemostatic mō te pukupuku. He rerekē hoki Puka o rongoā. A, no te te localization o kino i roto i te rohe intestinal, hei tauira, e tika ana ki te whakamahi i kānara hemostatic. I roto i etahi atu wā, atu whai hua, rongoā papa ranei. Hei tauira, paheketanga hemostatics pinepine e wātea ana i roto i te puka papa ranei i roto i capsules.

Medicine "Vikasol"

Tenei medicament Ko te wai wairewa tairitenga waihanga o te K-huaora. āwhina ana tēnei tarukino ki te mutu taua toto anake, i te mea e tika ana ki te ihirangi iti o te prothrombin. Tenei, i roto i te tahuri, whakapataritari i hē o K-huaora. Medicament "Vikasol" whakaongaonga te kōtuitui o prothrombin i te pūtau ate. E te tohu mō te whakamahi o tenei taputapu ngā disorders hemostatic i roto i cirrhosis, kakā, ate syndrome tākihi, jaundice taunutia. Kei te tūtohutia te tarukino mō te toto i runga i te whakamārama o te tuwhena rawa o anticoagulants o autaki mahi (taero "pelentan", "neodikumarina" me ētahi atu). e kore e rongoā whakaatu miramira i roto i te mate thrombocytopenic te purapura me te hemophilia. Te raau e te tahi mau pānga i roto i te uterine climacteric me punua, toto whewhe. E kore mua kitea te mahi o te tarukino te atu i 12-18 haora i muri i whakahaere. Ka rite ki maha māngai hemostatic mō te uterine toto, medicament "Vikasol" he wātea i roto i te puka papa me rite te otinga. rongoā Oral tūtohutia e 0,015 g / 2-3 p / ra. werohanga Hemostatic "Vikasol" whakahaerea intramuscularly 1 ml o tetahi ōrau otinga ko 1-2 p / ra, i roto i te rarangi mo runga ki te wha ra (e tika ana ki te Thrombosis pea). Contraindications ki te whakamahi o te medicament ngā infarction myocardial (whakapeka) Thrombosis, nui haere coagulability.

huaora P

Tenei taputapu Ko te huinga o te tea catechins. Huaora P pōturi mahi hyaluronidase (memeha reira turanga tūhonohono i roto i te taiepa capillary), whakaiti ahua pakarukaru, me te iti uruhanga ërä iaia. Fakataha ki tenei huaora E ārai hāora o te waikawa ascorbic. Ko reira ano hoki he pānga firming i runga i te taiepa capillary. whakaaro te tino noa P tarukino-tarukino huaora te ki kia "Rutin". Ko te wai-rewakore paura tae puwhero-kōwhai. Medicine "Rutin" ki etahi whānuitanga te whakaiti i te pakeke o te hemorrhagic ponana i runga i te whakamārama o te mate, me te thrombocytopenic te purapura kapillyarotoksikoz. tohua te tarukino te mo te toto tuaroa, karawaka, endocarditis kitakita, ngangana kirika. I roto i te tono o te huaora P whakauaua puta Thrombosis, kahore contraindications. Kua Hua medicament i roto i te puka papa i roto i te puka parakore e 0.02 g, me i roto i ngā ki te waikawa ascorbic (tikanga "Ascorutin") (0.5 go o ia wae). Ngā pakeke medicament inenga o 0.02-0.05 gr / 3 r / d tūtohutia.

waikawa Epirōna-aminocaproic

Ko tenei māngai i roto i te puka o te paura ma tioata. Ko te taonga, ko te ha me koreami, rawa wairewa i roto i te wai. Epirōna waikawa aminocaproic he pānga puai haemostatic (rohe me ngā uara whānui), fibrinolytic mahi hanganga tērā. Fakataha ki tenei medicament whakaiti mahi tryptic e whakaatu he inu kūnatu. tohua Epirōna waikawa aminocaproic te mo te gingival, nasal, intestinal, pekitīlia, o awhiowhio te, ara ake toto tākihi o te natura rerekē, ka Verlgofa syndrome, hemophilia, anemia me aplastic muri uterine tīwani tae atu. I raro i ngā āhuatanga on-kāwanatanga, whakamahia rongoā te i muri i te pokanga i te rohe o te pūkahukahu, repeure, i roto i te wehe taimi halá, ewe tikanga takoto. Whakaritea e te tikanga o te roto o 3-5 g / 3-4 p / ra. Hei horoi iho te paura tūtohutia te wai reka. I tua atu, whakaurua te waikawa Epirōna-aminocaproic te me bolus me whaowhia ki te rua ki te 100 ml. pai te tarukino whakamahia mō te hemostasis rohe i te toto i te mucosa nasal nga poka ranei i muri i tango o te niho. I roto i tenei take nui tauhiuhia te paura kei te wahi kua pā. e kore te mea irritating ki te wahi kūnatu ki te whakamārama o te medicament-waha. I roto i te wā tino onge, kia amuamu tūroro o whakapairuaki. I muri i whakahaere rō-uaua, kitea te pānga mōrahi te i muri i 1-4 haora. He contraindications Epirōna waikawa aminocaproic. Ko ētahi o ēnei, i roto i ngā, ngā täkihi (akoranga whakapeka), thromboses.

gelatin Medical

Collagen hydrolyzate ko te huitahi, papatipu gelatinous rau kowhai ranei. Ki te whakamārama o te tarukino rō-uaua whakapiki i toto pokey, stickiness mōtepe. Ka āta whakarite tēnei i te pānga haemostatic makona tere, me te korerotia i roto i te wā o te toto ā-. Ko ētahi o ēnei, i roto i ētahi atu, ngā intrapleural, me gastrointestinal. kitea te pānga iti i roto i te vasculature o te pāpaka mucous. Ka rite ki mahi te tauhohenga taha hei mate pāwera. Te raau whakaritea te nuinga maturuturu e pâmuhia i te horopeta o 50-100 ml mahana-mua ki te otinga 37 nekehanga. medicament I whakaputahia i roto i te ampoules o te 10 ml o tekau ōrau gelatin i roto i rima ōrau konutai pūhaumāota.

Pūwētoto K3 M2 ranei

Ana tēnei raau te toto tangata, ua tuli ahau tauwehe. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i afibrinogemicheskih toto. Maturuturu whakahaerea e pâmuhia (ra ki 1.8-2 gr. Taonga maroke). Tonu i mua i te whakamahi memeha te paura i roto i saline (horomata) otinga, tona pāmahana he 25-30 nekehanga. whakamana whaowhia te ki te aroaro whakahauanga o te pūnaha tātari rite i roto i te otinga kia kitea e te āhuatanga o te pūmua rewa. Ehara i whakaritea e whaowhia i roto i te infarction myocardial (whakapeka), thrombophlebitis.

Medicine "Trasylol"

I ahu mai tēnei faaineineraa i kararehe repe hūare. Ko te ahei o tērā te ahunga whakamua o te microcoagulation intravascular me piri trypsin te medicament. Whakaritea mō te toto tahi whānui whara kiko, materoto pou-ero, ki te momo whakapeka kanisā (promyelocytic, hei tauira), me te tahi atu āhua. Inenga 10-20 mano. ED whaowhia rō-uaua ia ra mō te 1-2 wa i rima otinga ōrau kūhuka (saline ranei). Tikanga, kawea whakahaere o te medicament i roto i roto i ngā āhuatanga pahoho. Kei te whakamahia hoki rongoā mō ngā puka ma'i, me te whakapeka o pancreatitis, repe. I roto i te pānga taha tino noa e: mate pāwera ake ki ru anaphylactic, me te phlebitis i te pae o te whakahaere.

protamine pūkawa

Tenei pārōnaki pūmua i te mea nehenehe o hanga ki heparin me thromboplastin complexes rewa. whakapataritari kaitūtohu ikura hyperheparinemia. Ia, i roto i te tahuri, ko te hua o te tuwhena rawa nui haere hanga o heparin endogenous ranei. Rongoā whakarato te tere makona (i roto i 1-2 haora), mutu te rere toto. Tikanga, patia te otinga kotahi ōrau e i roto i te rōrahi o te 5 ml intramuscularly pâmuhia ranei. Ki te tika, whakamana ano te werohanga te i muri i te 15 meneti. I roto i therapy te whakamahi i te pūkawa protamine kia whakarato mana wā upoo-. Te medicament hangaia i roto i ampoules rima milliliters o tetahi ōrau otinga.

Rongoā "Gemofobin"

Ko te styptic ngā ngoikore mō te pukupuku tenei. Kei te tono te reira i intramuscularly,-waha fakahokohoko fakakaveinga ranei. Te inenga ka whakahaere-waha 1 tepu. pūnu 2-3 p / ra. Intramuscularly whakaritea ki 5 ml 1.5% otinga. Ko te medicament "Gemofobin", rite maha atu taero hemostatic, e wātea ana i roto i te 5 ml ampoules me oko o 150 milliliters.

Medicine "Adrokson"

Tenei medicament Ko te paura karaka te kore reka me te kakara. Ko te miramira whakaaturanga tarukino i roto i capillary toto e tika ana ki whara iti i muri i te niho tangohanga, tonsillectomy. Whakamahia 0,025% otinga o mākū, tampons me werohanga intramuscular toutou i mua, i roto i, me te i muri i te wawaotanga. He whai hua me te LCD toto te tarukino. medicament I whakaputahia i roto i te ampoules o te 1 ml o 0,025%.

Medicine "Etamsylate"

āwhina ana tēnei tarukino ki te whakapai ake mōtepe mahi, whakaiti capillary uruhanga. medicament Manakohia mo te maimoatanga me te ārai o disorders iaia i muri niho tangohanga, tonsillectomy. Hei ngā pānuitanga, me te toto intestinal me pūkahukahu. Ko te roanga mōrahi o te pānga o 1-2 haora ka patia ki te rua, a 3 haora - ingestion. I roto i te rongoā prophylactic whakahaerea intramuscularly-waha ranei. Hei whakakore i te toto ki te rua uaua ranei whakahaere 2-4 ml, na nga 4-6 haora i roto i te 2 ml. rongoā wātea i roto i te puka papa e 0.25 karamu. i roto i te 2 ml ampoules i roto i te otinga 12.5%.

otaota

Ko te āhuatanga whakaora o ngā tipu kua mohiotia mai nga wa onamata. otaota rongoā i roto i te puka o tangohanga tapaea i maha rongoa hemostatic. Hoatu taua āpiha hemostatic i roto i disorders paheke taimaha, paetata i ētahi atu wāhi. Wātea i roto i te momo o tinctures, wai, me te waipiro, pire, pata. maha whakamahi Tohunga māngai hemostatic i roto i te gynecology. Tautautefito ki he lolotonga hapū me te wā hohipera. Heoi, ki te tono i te hemostatic i roto i te hapū, me te i roto i te kai kia tino tupato kore ki te kino i te tamaiti e parauhia te.

lagohilusa tincture

Tenei taputapu kei tannin me latohilin. Tincture he whakaongaonga (āhua) pānga i runga i te pūnaha coagulation me whakarokiroki marama. tano te reira i te reira rite te hemostatic i roto i paheke, nosebleeds. e tūtohu ana ki te horomitanga te tīpune o te otinga kotahi tekau ōrau o te wai (0.25 kapu) he ra 3-4 wā. Ka rite ki whakakitea he pānga taha te wāhine tika. Ka taea te whakamahi i te tampons otinga mākū i roto i te epistaxis hemorrhoidal rānei.

Tango o rau Ongaonga

Tenei tikanga Kei roto he K huaora, waikawa ascorbic, tannin. intestinal wāhanga Manakohia, ngā tākihi i te syndrome o te purapura thrombocytopenic. Ongaonga i roto maha māngai hemostatic, me te waipara taimaha, me ētahi atu pāpaka iaia whakamahia.

Ko te milfoil otaota (wāhanga wai)

Kei tēnei otinga resins me tannin, te waikawa ascorbic, pāhare. Hei whakarei te pānga, i roto i ētahi wā ngā taero hemostatic. A, no te he tino nui wā paheketanga taimaha. I roto i taua āhuatanga, he yarrow otaota rawa whai hua, me te wāhanga Ongaonga.

Ko te wāhanga wai o te pepa

Oku i ai e rutin, quercetin. Ka rite ki etahi atu āpiha hemostatic i roto i paheke taimaha, kei te pepa wāhanga tannin. e tūtohu ana ki te 30-40 makaka e toru nga wa te ra. roto pepa wāhanga e i roto i te medicament "Anestezol" (kānara).

rongoā rohe

Tikanga, te whakamahi i taua māngai hemostatic mō motu. tukua ratou ki a koutou hohoro a whai hua faaore i te maumaui. Ka taea te whakamahi ratou i roto i te ohorere. He āpiha manaaki hemostatic mō whara. Next, whakaaro etahi o te rongoā rohe.

hautai hemostatic

Tenei faaineineraa o te wē tangata. Ko te hautai hemostatic he thromboplastin hakari, me te konupūmā pūhaumāota. He whakamutunga he pānga pai i roto i te gingival rohe, nasal, hemorrhoidal toto. Mai i wahi hautai horomata wehea te ka tono ki te wahi i mua-maroke pāngia. Kei te piri te tarukino aki te papa whāriki. He ra i muri i hanga nga toenga pūtōtepe kiriata ki taha āta nekehia. Tonu hautai whakatau takitahi hoki 20-30 ra. Ka taea te whakamahi toenga kāore i te ipu whakatuwheratia ki hautai i muri anake resterilization. Contraindications o te tarukino e wātea ana.

thrombin

Tenei faaineineraa o te wē tangata ko te papatipu ma-māwhero wewete. Te whakauru i te tauhohenga panoni whakakōkī o pūwētoto ki pūtōtepe, puai te medicament he pānga hemostatic tika. Kei te whakamahia Thrombin anake hoki whakatika kino capillary rohe o te natura rerekē, i muri i te tango o te niho me. whakatuwheratia oko horomata te mua ki te whakamahi i, te whakaurua te reira i roto i te saline (10-15 ml) i te pāmahana rūma. Kia te otinga thrombin, moe he whakapuru ki tenei ranunga, me te piri ki te rohe pakaru. I muri tu te toto o tona āta nekehia atu e waiwai ki saline ki te karo anō-whara.

pūtōtepe kiriata

Ko te faaineineraa o te tangata ranei kararehe (kararehe) wē. Oku i ai e thromboplastin. Te raau e te pānga hemostatic āhua. whakamahia pūtōtepe kiriata e i roto i te pāpaka rohe i roto i te membrane mucous. I mua ki te whakamahi i ipuipu horomata te whakatuwheratia, nekehia te kiriata te. Next, te horoinga ki te saline waka ranei "rongoā paturopi" ranei "rivanol". I muri iho, tono te medicament te ki te mata pakaru. A, no te whakamahi i pūtōtepe kiriata kia whakawhanake i tētahi mate pāwera.