Werohanga "cefotaxime": tohutohu mō te whakamahi, tohu, utu. Reviews o te faaineineraa

Ko te mea ngaro e paturopi semisynthetic whai te whānui o te mahi. E whakamahia taua formulations ki te hamani tini o nga mate inflammatory me hopuhopu. Heoi, i mua i te tautapa koe he tarukino, kia tohutohu i te rata i te manawanui ki te mamae i te whakamātautau hauora. Ko te ara anake ki te feruri i roto i nei paturopi ka whai hua ki te faaite mai ano i roto i te maimoatanga o te mate.

werohanga "cefotaxime" kaha whakamahia mo te maimoatanga o te pūnaha urogenital, me te te wahi romahā. Āhuatanga o tenei hua, ona contra-tohu, inenga me te ara o te whakahaere titiro te iti atu tatou.

Composition, whakaahuatanga, ahua me te tākai o ngā rongoā

He aha kai roto i te tarukino "cefotaxime"? Werohanga (tamariki whakaturia inenga o tenei kaihoko te takitahi) ngā he taonga kaha taua, pērā i cefotaxime (konutai tote).

Takanga iho ko te paura ma kowhai ranei, i whakamahia mo te faaineineraa o te otinga tikanga mo rō-uaua ranei i werohia intramuscular.

E wātea ana i roto i te oko karaihe, tākai i roto i kātene te rongoā.

āhuatanga pharmacological

I mohio koe e ko te tarukino "cefotaxime"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (werohanga mō ngā tamariki - e kore he ngāwari te whakamātautau, engari te mea ki te kua hua taua tikanga) kī e whakaritea tūroro taitama tarukino te ki te tūpato tino, no te mea te mea he rongoā paturopi āhua-waihanga. Ko tōna taonga kaha no ki te toru o nga cephalosporins whakatupuranga.

Rongoā e whakamahia ana parenterally. Ko reira kaha ki karamu-pai, me te karamu-kino huakita e whakaatu te ātete tiketike ki nga aminoglycosides, sulfonamides me rongoā paturopi.

hāngai ana te parau tumu o te mahi antimicrobial o tenei tarukino te i runga i tona kaha ki te tautāwhi i te mahi o te transpeptidase. tupu tenei e tika ana ki te ārai peptidoglycan.

Kinetics o tarukino

Kia pehea te whenumi "cefotaxime"? Waitara (werohanga - ko reira anake te ahua o mea tarukino) whakaatu e, i muri i whakahaere intramuscular te kukū rawa o tarukino i roto i te toto kitea i muri i 35 meneti. Tata 27-40% o te whakauru kaha he herea ki pūmua wē.

pānga bactericidal o te tarukino pumau mo 12 haora. kitea te raau i roto i te au tōngāmimi, myocardium, wheua, me te kiko ngohengohe.

E kore e taea e tatou te mea e taea ki te whiti te ewe me te kia whakaritea i roto i te pleural, peritoneal, synovial, cerebrospinal me te inu pericardial te wāhanga hohe o tenei tarukino ko.

Ko te putanga mimi mo e pā ana ki 90% o te tarukino.

whakahaere Intramuscular o te raau taero hawhe-ora ko 60-90 meneti, i werohanga rō-uaua - 1 hr. excreted wāhanga o te whakauru kaha te tahi i te ate. kitea Cumulation o te tarukino te.

Tuhinga

E mate kia whakamahi i te rongoā paturopi "cefotaxime"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi (werohanga, te utu o nei whakarārangitia te raro nei kia anake e whakahaere tākuta) pānui e tohua te medicament te mo te aroaro o ngā mate hopuhopu.

Kei te tino maha whakamahia te reira i roto i te pathologies e whai ake nei o te pūnaha romahā:

• kakā;
• kiripūkahu;
• abscesses;
• Bronchitis.

Kei te whakaaro ano hoki te reira i te tikanga whai hua i roto i:

• kiriuhi kitakita;
• endocarditis;
• pōauautanga postoperative;
• septicaemia;
• mate kiko ngohengohe me te wheua;
• mate Lyme;
• mate o te mimi api parau, korokoro, taringa, ihu, tākihi;
• mate o hononga me wheua;
• mate puku;
• puta mate ki te whakamārama o te ārai.

kia mōhio hoki tatou e te matā "cefotaxime" maha whakaritea ki te ārai mate i whakawhanakehia i muri i pokanga (tae atu mimi, obstetrics me gynecology, okana gastrointestinal, a na i runga i. D.).

Contraindications ki te whakamahi o te raau taero

No te pārongo i runga i te āhua o ki te tareka te pere "Cefotaxime," ka korero matou i raro. Me kï reira e kore ko tenei taputapu he rārangi rawa roa o contraindications. E ai ki nga tohutohu, e kore e tenei rongoā whakaritea hoki:

• toto;
• hapūtanga;
• hypersensitivity takitahi ki te wae hohe;
• enterocolitis (tae atu hītori).

He reira taea ki te whakauru i te otinga o "cefotaxime" te tamaiti? Werohanga tamariki (urupare i runga i te whai huatanga o te tarukino mea ka aroaro i te mutunga o te tuhinga) e whakaaetia ki te rave i te reira anake ki runga ki pa te tau o te 2.5 tau manawanui (mo te / m).

Ki te rongoā tūpato tino whakaritea tamaiti hou i roto i te whāngai ū (rite te tarukino i roto i te moni iti excreted i roto i te waiu uma), kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te aroaro o te mate tākihi ma'i, me te colitis ulcerative (tae atu hītori).

I roto i te māuiuitanga o ngā pūnaha tākihi me te ate, e hiahiatia ana te manawanui e ki mamae te whakamātautau atu rata i roto i te tikanga ki te whiwhi whakatau e pā ana ki te ngaro o contraindications ki maimoatanga ki paturopi.

Drug "cefotaxime": tohutohu mō te whakamahi (werohanga)

Me pēhea te ki te whakatokia tika paura? Hei whakahoki i tēnei pātai, tahuri tatou ki te tohutohu kopakia ana. whakaahua ana te reira i te tikanga taipitopito mō te te whakarite rongoā injectable.

Ko te kupu, mo te whakahaere rō-uaua (werohia) diluted 1 go o te faaineineraa paura e 4 ml o te wai mō te werohanga (horomata). patia āta rongoā rite i runga i 4-7 meneti.

Hoki whaowhia rō-uaua e diluted 1-2 go o paura 50 100 ranei ml o te whakarewa. Ka rite ki te whakamahia reira 0.9% konutai pūhaumāota 5% ranei kūhuka (terehuka). Ko te roanga o taua whakahaere - 55-65 meneti.

Hoki whakahaere intramuscular o te paura tarukino rewa i 1 g o 4 ml whakarewa. Ka rite ki te whakamahia te reira ki te wai mō te werohanga he otinga lidocaine 1% ranei.

Ko te kupu, whakaaro taea te whakahaere i te raau e pâmuhia jet ranei, me te intramuscularly.

Rongoā te tikanga whakaritea ki ngā pakeke me taiohi i runga i 12 tau kotahi neke atu i te 50 kg. I roto i te koi e hiahia ana hoki tona whakamahi i roto i te maimoatanga o ngā tamariki taitamariki.

Ko te inenga o te tarukino

Na e matau ana koutou ki ta taea te diluted werohanga "cefotaxime". Ko te aha te mea ratou inenga? Tei te reira i runga i te tohu, me te pakeke o te mate.

Hoki mate o te wahi urogenital, me te i roto i te mate ngāwari whakahaere faaineineraa te pâmuhia intramuscularly ranei i roto i te 1 g katoa 9-12 haora.

I mate āhua - 1-2 g katoa 12 haora.

I roto i te ngāwari medicament gonorrhea whakapeka whakahaerea nei intramuscularly i te inenga o te 1 g (kotahi).

I roto i te mate kino (hei tauira, meningitis) whakamahia te faaineineraa te pâmuhia i 2 g katoa 6-9 haora. Ko te horopeta mōrahi ia ra ko te 12 g roa o te maimoatanga whakaturia takitahi.

Hoki te ārai o mate hopuhopu i mua tūroro pokanga i roto i whakahaere arataki o te rehunga te kotahi "cefotaxime" i te horopeta o te 1 g Ki te hiahiatia, korerotia te werohanga i muri i 6-12 haora.

I te wāhanga whakawhānau i roto i hononga whakakikorua whakahaere faaineineraa rua pito e pâmuhia i te nui o 1 atu 6-12 haora hanga werohia atu o te horopeta kotahi.

Tohutohu mō ngā tamariki

Ki te werohanga tika "Cefotaxime" hou me tamariki taimi halá, i raro i te tau o tetahi wiki whakahaerea e pâmuhia i te nui o te 50 mg ia kg o taimaha tinana katoa 12 haora. I te tau o 1-4 wiki o tarukino whakahaerea nei i te horopeta kotahi, engari nga 9 haora.

pēpi 2.5 tau pakeke taimaha iti iho i te 50 kg medicament whakahaerea intramuscularly pâmuhia ranei i roto i te nui o 50-180 mg ia kg taimaha tinana (4 ranei 6 minitatanga).

I roto i te mate kino, tae atu ki ngā meningitis, kua nui haere te inenga rā o te tarukino ki 100-200 mg ia kg. A, no te kawea tenei werohia i roto pâmuhia intramuscularly ranei i roto i te nui o 4-6 wa ia ra. Ko te horopeta mōrahi ia ra ko te 12 g

pānga taha

Ki te whakamārama o "cefotaxime" tarukino i roto i kia whakawhanake i taua tauhohe rohe, pērā i tūroro:

• mamae i runga i werohia intramuscular;
• phlebitis, vitiviti e whaowhia rō-uaua.

Kia hoki ngā te reira i te pānga kino e whai ake nei:

• jaundice cholestatic, colitis pseudomembranous;
• kakā, whakapairuaki, hypoprothrombinemia;
• nui ake ALT, AST, anemia hemolytic;
• korere syndrome, heke mōtepe tatau;
• ruaki, neutropenia.

I roto i te wā onge, urupare pāwera (ake i roto i te maha o eosinophils, angioedema me te minamina), me te pauku interstitial me candidiasis.

A, no te rapu mātakitaki atu pānga kino aro hauora, me te rongoā whaiaro whakakorenga.

Utu me analogues o te rongoā paturopi

Ko te utu o te tarukino i raro i whiriwhiria tei runga i te rohe hiti whatunga me hoko. I te toharite, ampoules, oko (5 RW 1 g) Ka taea te hokona hoki 160-170 moni.

Ki te tukua e hiahiatia ana medicament kaha te ki te whakakapi i te taua e taua tikanga rite te "Claforan", "Tsefabol" me "Tsefosin".

Heoi, tonu kia tuhia te reira e taea e te whakamahi o enei rongoa i muri anake kōrero ki te tākuta.

Reviews o āpiha rongoā paturopi

I roto i te tūroro pediatric te maha whakaritea te tarukino hei kaihoko antimicrobial. Tikanga, meatia tenei e i roto i te wā, no te kore e hoatu e te tahi atu paturopi he pānga pai haumanu.

neke atu i te pai arotake kiritaki o werohanga "cefotaxime" e. pūrongo manawanui whakau tona miramira antimicrobial tiketike. Heoi, ka taea e kitea e koe taua whakautu, e hangai e pā ana ki te aroaro o te tokomaha nui o tauhohe kino kitea i muri i maimoatanga (bloating, goiter, colic, etc).