Tohu me te maimoatanga o te enterovirus mate: āhuatanga me ngā ture

Na roto i te enterovirus mate ngā te rōpū katoa o mate meinga e enteroviruses. Ko te ingoa rawa o te mate - "enterovirus" - ko te maru hoki maha māngai o wheori intestinal. tavini te reira rite te whekau wahapu, me te "whare Māori" mo tokomaha o ratou, kei hea he ratou ara i roto i te toto me whekau. Tohu me te maimoatanga o te enterovirus mate ko tino ti'aturi i runga i te puka o te mate.

Ko te mātai tahumaero o te mate, te take me te pathogenesis

E te enterovirus intestinal ngā:

1. 23 serotypes o coxsackie huaketo "A" me 6 serotypes o coxsackie "B".
2. Polioviruses i toru momoroto.
3. Enteroviruses 68-71 momo.
4. 32 (serovar) Entero cytopathic Humen Pani (echovirus)

E penapena Enteroviruses wa roa (ki runga ki te marama) i roto i te taiao o waho (oneone, te wai me te kai). Ko tenei tika ki te momo o taupori viral, e tautokona ana e te kōwhiringa tūturu, te whakarite urutau me te ora o ratou i roto i tetahi tikanga taiao. Tini me te whakaemi tukumate i roto i te tinana tangata.

tangata kino ranei te kawe huaketo - te puna matua o te mate. tuku mate te fecal-waha, i te droplet mate, i te whakapā tata, engari ano hoki i tuku ki te reira mate enterovirus i roto i nga wahine hapu, i reira te mea he tūponotanga nui o mōrea o mate congenital o te kukune.

Whiwhi i runga i te membrane mucous o te tinana o te tangata, te tārua me te meinga mumura, tomo te huaketo te bloodstream me horahia puta noa i te tinana. tohu whakakitea o tini o nga mate, e whakatika ta te faaiteraa "te wahi te kikokore, i reira me te roimata."

tohu

e kore e taea e wheori tā waho te awhina o ngā pūtau o te tinana, he mea ratou āhuatanga koiora matua. Ongó ki he tetahi momo o pūtau, tahuri ratou i te reira ki te tikanga production huaketo. E kore e taea e te pūtau mahi tukutahi i runga i te huaketo me i te tinana, i konei te ahua o te ahua tino rerekē o tohu motuhake o te mate. Kei raro e whakaahuatia ngā puka me o ratou tohu e ōrite ana.

Ko te puka romahā - Bluetongue

• ki te ihu e mātihetihe, me te popoketanga nasal;
• ki dyspepsia ngawari;
• ki te aroaro o te mare maroke onge.

I muri i tetahi ki te e rua wiki he tohu angamaheni, me te maimoatanga o te enterovirus mate te kore tino hiahiatia.

puka intestinal -
gastroenteriticheskaya

• mamae puku;
• kumete wai auau;
• bloating me te ruaki;
• ngoikore, me te mate o te hiahia;
• tiketike pāmahana.

Nuinga o ngā wā puta 1-3 ra enterovirus mate i roto i ngā tamariki. Komarovskiy Evgeniy Olegovich - Kaitono o Sciences Medical, Pediatrics - te matapaki ratou pukapuka, Huinga me ngā hōtaka pouaka whakaata e pā ana ki reira, fakamamafa'i te ati o te mate i roto i ngā tamariki taitamariki (i raro i te tau kotahi) e tika ana ki te kaha maroketanga.

enterovirus kirika

Uaua pāngia. Whakakitea e nui haere te pāmahana. E kore tohu angamaheni, a kore te maimoatanga o te enterovirus mate e hiahiatia ana.

enterovirus e hikaka te

Kua nga āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• ingoingo āhua ponana māwhero;
• pāti purulent whakapeka, tonsillitis me pharyngitis;
• pīkaru.

Ka taea e Enterovirus mate arahi ki nga pōauautanga e whai ake nei:

• Tūkino ki te pūnaha io (te whanaketanga o te meningitis, encephalitis me polyradiculoneuritis, neuritis o te karere kanohi).
• Ko te hinganga o te pūnaha Cardiovascular (myocarditis me encephalomyocarditis i roto i nga kohungahunga).

maimoatanga

Ahakoa o te mate ki ai nga tohu whakakitea, me te maimoatanga mō mate enterovirus me tūtohutanga mo te ārai o te mate e hāngai ana ki te whakangaromanga o te mate. antivirals whakamahia - interferons, he therapy symptomatic (māngai analgesic, antispasmodic, taero antiemetic).

Inu nui o fluids me hauhautanga rangi haukū - te tokoni pai.

I roto i ngā take kino, me kia falemahaki te manawanui.