Te ahunga whakamua pāpori

Social ahunga whakamua - ko āhua whanui tenei ariā. whakaata te reira i kore noa te tauiraa o te kaupapa ora pāpori i roto i te wāhi tūmatanui, me te wā. E kore te te ariā o "te ahunga whakamua pāpori" whakaritea tetahi aromatawai o te kounga o te whanaketanga, e kore te aronga rawa. Ko te āhuatanga ko te hua o te whanaketanga pāpori, e uhinga a he hua i roto i te matauranga hangarau, me te pūtaiao, me te whakatairanga i matatini whakahaere pāpori , me te hua. Ko te kupu, te ahunga whakamua pāpori me ona paearu whakaata te whakatūnga o te momo tino mātanga o te hapori. kia mea te reira e te whakapai ake o te ora pāpori he pānga tika i runga i te whanaketanga o te tuakiri. I roto i tenei whakaaro, te ahunga whakamua pāpori i roto i nga tau tata ake me te ake e hāngai ana i runga i te ariā humanistic o te whanaketanga pāpori, nei matua whāinga ko te pai-oranga, whaiaro wawata-o te tangata.

Ko te whakaata o te māramatanga o te whakamāramatanga rite taua katoa o te runga ake. whakaaro te pātai o te wātea o te ahunga whakamua pāpori i roto i te ora tūmatanui te i rua ngā ritenga. E whakaae ana te ariā tuatahi te oraraa o ngā whakaaro, me te tuarua, aua, e kore e mohio ki.

Na roto i te ariā e ite i te ahu whakamua pāpori, kia waiho te whakaaro, me tona whāinga matua, ki runga ake katoa, ngā te ariā o Parsons (sociologist American) me te ariā o Condorcet (French sociologist-philosopho).

Te whakamutunga, i roto i ana i tuhituhi ai korero o te oraraa o te mau ture i roto i te manureva hītori. whakapono Condorcet e kua te kaha ki te huri i te ao i runga i te pūtake kouma i te hinengaro. E ai ki te philosopho, te ahunga whakamua pāpori tei matua i runga i te hua o te matauranga pūtaiao me te mātauranga ao.

i tenei ariā kua he mana nui i runga i nga whakaaro o Comte. whakatakoto tenei sociologist French te ture o nga wāhanga e toru o te ahunga whakamua pāpori i roto i te whanaketanga tangata, te pūtake o i hanga e ia te ahunga whakamua hinengaro.

whai wāhi te mau haapiiraa o Comte ko Condorcet ki te ako o te kunenga mai o te hapori kua riro i te kaupapa matua mo te ora hapori rangahau.

E te rau tau rua tekau, ko te ariā whakaaro te pūtake neoevolyutsionistov. Māngai o tenei au ko te Parsons. E ai ki a ia, kia rite ki te paearu matua o te ahunga whakamua pāpori kaitautoko te whakapakari i te āheinga urutau o te hapori rite te katoa.

tautoko te ariā o te kukuwhatanga pāpori e ariā rerekē o pou-ahumahi, me te hapori ahumahi. Ka rite ki paearu ahunga whakamua whakamahi ratou take pērā i te tohu o te ao hōu, te taumata o te whanaketanga i roto i ngā o te hangarau, te huringa o te pūtaiao ki te pāpori kaha hua.

I roto i te mutunga o te rau tau 19, me te tīmatanga o tohunga 20 mōhio etahi whakamanamana o nga whakaaro o te kunenga pāpori. I roto i te ao pāpori , titiro reira rawa anaanatae, faaite te whakapono e i mua i roto i te ao hangarau, me te pūtaiao tino ka arahi ki te whakapai ake i roto i te tangata pai-oranga, me te ki ake i te taumata o te ora pāpori, me te hua e ka e taea ki te pehea o te rawakore, kuware, me te tia ore tangata.

He ariā e whakakahore te ahunga whakamua. Ka rite ki te pūtake huarahi o tenei ariā ko te whakapae o te ariā multiserver i roto i te whanaketanga. Tenei ariā fakamo'oni'i tūponotanga me te āhua tāupe o te tukanga, whakakahore i te wa taua ahunga whakamua pāpori me ture pāpori.

Nāna Ko tētahi o te tuatahi i whakakahore i te ariā o Nietzsche. whakahē ia humanism me rationalism. I roto i tona whakaaro, i tetahi pono hītori ko te tokonga, a kahore he me te matauranga pāpori kore e taea whai objectivity.