Rostov Rahui. State rāhui steppe "Rostov"

I roto i te tonga o te rohe Rostov, i runga i te rohe o Remontnensky ko Oryol rohe, me te i runga i nga takutai o picturesque Lake Manych-Gudilo, he reira Rostov whare taonga.

hanga steppe Whānui he mana'o nui i runga i manuhiri katoa. uaa i roto i te puna ki te whariki o tarutaru kanapa. I roto i te raumati - ngohengohe whenu huruhuru silky me koroni manu e ngangau. Pouri ki te mea poroporoaki ki te ngahuru o manu i huihuia i roto i kahui, mahue to ratou mau fare, me te rere tonga. I roto i te hotoke, i te steppes hukarere-hipoki tahi hoiho mohoao, mustangs.

Rostov Rahui he mana e hānga ana. Kei runga 9.5 eka o te whenua o te Don. Ka taea te wehea te reira ki ngā wāhanga e wha:

• Roma-Haq.
• He tangata tawhito.
• Krasnopartizanskaya.
• Island.

Ko te hiahia ki te tiaki i nga otaota mīharo me ngaa kararehe ue'i nga mana ā-rohe ki te whakaturia ake i roto i enei rahui wahi. Ngā tino Ko nga tulip mohoao e faahiahia ki to ratou ataahua. He tarutaru huruhuru mohoao tipu konei i tabulahia i rite tata wharengaro. I roto i te hiahia o te tiaki, me nga kirehe e ora i roto i te steppes Don.

kōrero

roa i Rahui o te rohe Rostov i te moemoea o maha pūtaiao me kairangahau. mahi nui i roto i te ako o te whenua, me te taiao māori o te steppes Don i roto i te rau tau mutunga XIX, te pūtaiao oneone nui V. V. Dokuchaev. Ia te tuatahi whakahaeretia te tātaritanga o te āhuatanga taiao kua whakawhanakehia e i roto i te rohe rite ki te hua o te mahi a te tangata. Ahakoa i roto i aua ra tohe te pūtaiao ki te waihanga ngā wāhi e tiakina i roto i te steppes Don. I whakaarahia te pātai taua, aivanaa puta noa te rau tau XX. I te pae hopea, i roto i te Hakihea 1995, i whakaputaina ai te Ota o te Kāwanatanga RF i te rāhui steppe.

ngā wāhi rawa tiakina

Ko te tino nui mo te tiaki me te whakahokinga mai o ngā rauemi taiao taua rohe (TPRB). pūnaha Natural e hiahia tiaki motuhake, te Don rawa nui. I roto ia ratou:

• rāhui ao koiora "Rostov";
• rāhui "Gorny";
• rāhui tūturu "Tsimlyansky"
• Natural Park "Don".

āhua

Otaota steppe i hanga i runga i tūāpapa kua Manycha āhuatanga motuhake, me te te tautuhi rite awaawa steppe. Ko e tika ana ki te peculiarities o enei whenua, e kua mau tohu o te take pīti tenei, i te kore he oti tukanga steppe hanganga. Kei te āhuatanga e maroke, whīwhiwhi korerotia me ngā hapori tote-kātaki i roto i te complexes enei whenua.

Flora

He whānui o rerekē otaota Rostov Rahui momo. I tona rohe kua tuhia 410 momo. Ko te hapu matua he pata, Compositae, ngā rekiumu, Chenopodiaceae, Cruciferae ko Caryophyllaceae Labiatae. Kei te mohiotia te pai te reira i māngai o te Asteraceae pērā i aihere yarrow ranei.

Ko te hapu o te pata huruhuru aroaro (Lessing, Trichomanes, Harepata, Ukrainian).

Rēkiumu - pī (olbiysky, chetyrehsemyanny, puhuruhuru), kamera tataramoa.

putea a Shepherd, rite pai rite te cress hotoke noa no ki te hapu o crucifers. E ono momo o quinoa me toru ngā momo o te paari - māngai o Chenopodiaceae me Labiatae.

Ehara i pāka katoa Rostov rohe he momo onge e kua tiakina i Russia i runga i tona rohe. A i roto i te "Rostov" enei momo o ono:

• turipa Schrenk;
• huruhuru:
• bellevaliya Sarmatian;
• calophaca te Täingäwai;
• iris papaka;
• huruhuru Lessing.

ao kararehe

Ka rite ki te maha o nga kararehe e noho i te whenua rāhui Rostov, e kore otaota iho. I roto i tenei rohe tuhia e toru ngā momo o amphibians - poraka, poraka roto, poroka matomato. I tua atu, kua waru ngā momo o ngā ngārara te rāhui - mokomoko tere, honu te mātinitini o, tarutaru nakahi, nakahi chetyrehpolosy, nui te wai, steppe waipera.

Ko te maha tino i roto i te hui rōpū rahinga me te momo hanganga i roto i te rohe o te rahui ko te manu. Me kï reira e rawa e nga manu lhianga ite i te tukanga katoa e puta i roto i te taiao. Kei te āhuatanga i te reira e te hekenga hua ranei i roto i te rohe whakatö, hua, a na runga i tupuranga kiato. G. Birds pinepine hei tohu noa o te taiao. E ai ki te raraunga tata, i roto i te rāhui me whenua pātata reira e pā ana ki 217 ngā momo o manu. 127 o ratou ohanga i roto i ēnei wāhanga, 61 ngā momo puta konei i roto i ngā rerenga, 16 ngā momo o manu noho te hotoke i roto i enei wahi.

He neke atu i te rima tekau ngā momo o kararehe Rostov Museum-Rahui. E wehea ratou ki whitu ngā rōpū:

• kaikiko - kina (ngakia, vulgare);
• pekapeka (Mediterranean, noctule pekapeka rouru);
• kaikiko (Raccoon kuri, polecat, polecat, pokiha, wuruhi);
• artiodactyl (hata, Elk, anaterope);
• ungulates ara-toed (Water runga i te motu ora puihi hoiho kāinga);
• kiore (jerboas nui, kopera iti, te rakau kiore);
• lagomorphs (hea).

kararehe onge

Journey i roto i te rahui e tukua ki a koe e kite i te kararehe tino onge. Ki te rā, tonu i matau ruarua hātaretare. Pepeke e kua whakaurua i roto i te pukapuka Whero o Russia, aroaro steppe Dybok, a steppe pī rorohū Armenian, pītara whenua Hungarian me pera i runga i .. I tua atu, ka taea e te whakatau koe brachypterous Bolivar, owlfly paipōro.

I roto i te pukapuka Whero o te Russian Federation e pai manu fakafofonga'i e ora i roto i te rohe rāhui.

Kua whakaaetia Rahui Organization he pānga pai i runga i te faaho'iraa mai o rauropi tūturu. Ko te maha o Tīpae me te manu haereere noa (demoiselle kuihi hina, ma-te kōkiri a me tino nui haere whero-kuihi , etc.). Scientists whakapono e he tika ki te hanganga o ēnei wāhi o ngā wāhanga okiokinga tenei.

Te aha ki te kite i

rāhui Russian me ngā pāka whakarato he rave'a nui ki te oaoa i te āhua o to ratou whenua Māori, kia kite i nga kararehe onge, me te ētahi wā tata wharengaro.

Ko pai Rostov Reserve ki te timata ki te ako ki tetahi o nga ara rite - "Mysteries o te raorao Manych" ranei "Azure Flower".

I roto i te haerenga whakaongaonga ka ako koe i te hītori o te putanga o te rahui, kia mohio hoki ki te ona wao nui a Tane, ka kite koe i te roto ataahua Manych-Gudilo, ako e pā ana ki te kau o nga hoiho mohoao, ako e pā ana ki te āhuatanga o te afforestation.

Rahui o te rohe Rostov

I runga i te whenua Don utua aro nui te ki te haumaru me te tiaki i te taiao. e tauturu i te Mahere o Rostov rohe, i hoatu e matou i roto i tenei tuhinga kitea e koe i te ara poto ki te rāhui āhua "Tsimlyansky".

Kei roto i te api parau Kuchugury i Tsimlyansk rohe awa. kėia motuhake ki tenei rakau rohe māra Forest - papara, te rimu, birch, he hitimi, wirou.

Ko te kararehe he poaka mohoao, ropaka, Atawhenua, pokiha, hea.

"Don 'Park

Ka āwhina i Rostov rohe mahere kitea e koe te wahi i reira he tetahi wahi rawa ngā. Kei roto i te piko Little Don. Kei a ia ko e rua nga wahi - "Te Island" me "Don Delta". Ko te rohe katoa - 44.12 ha ..

Steppes huri ngahere coniferous-te hōtoke me te repo.

"Tanais"

Kei tēnei taonga-rāhui te 35 km te tonga-uru o Rostov. I hanga te reira i runga i te turanga o te pae arearenga o whakataunga tawhito, me te American o Tanais - te pokapū o te ao tahito. Rota o te pa tawhito, e kua ako e whaipara, ko te whakaaturanga tuwhera-rangi.