Te whakatikanga ake arahina e Pugachev 1773-1775 tau ko te nui-tauine kaiahuwhenua whakatikanga ake i roto i te hītori o Russia. karanga ētahi pūtaiao reira whakakeke o iwi noa, te tahi atu - he pakanga kaiākiri puna. Ka taea e tatou te mea e titiro rerekē Pugachev whakatikanga ake i ngā wāhanga rerekē, rite kitea manifestos tukuna me tikanga. Na kua puta ke kahore miharo, no te mea ki te wahi o te wā te hanganga o nga kaiuru, a ko te kupu i te whāinga.
I te wāhanga tuatahi o te ngangaretanga Emelyana Pugacheva i hāngai ana te whakaora i nga haamaitairaa o te mua. Ko te peasants e whai wāhi i roto i reira, tono hoki ratou haere noa i te kaipupuri whenua. Kua i roto i 1774 tukua Hōngongoi Manifesto, e hāngai ana i runga i tika i te kaimahi nei i mahara ki te watea i te takoha me whakaaro o te whenua katoa. karangatia rangatira tino disturbers o te kingitanga. Ko reira i tenei wa te tutu o Pugachev riro pūāhua antiserfdom kanapa, me te anti-kāwanatanga, engari reira kāore tonu tetahi ihirangi whai kiko, na maha hītori, me te karanga i te reira i te ngangau noa.
whakaaturia Pugachev faahou ia Tsar Pita III, ka huaina i runga i nga Cossacks ki tona mahi. whakahaere ia ki te huihui i te ope, i te mea i roto i tona āheinga whawhai ngāwari taea whakataetae ki te kāwanatanga. Started i runga i 17 Mahuru ki te mahi i te wehe Cossack, te horapa whakatikanga ake ki te rohe rahi nui: nga Urals, te rohe Lower ko Middle Täingäwai me te Orenburg Region. I muri i te wā poto o te wā ki te whakatau ki te uru i te Cossacks ko Bashkirs, Tatars, Kazakhs. O te akoranga, kaimahi wheketere me peasants o kawanatanga te kaiwhakarēti 'i roto i nei i reira nga mahi hōia, te tikanga fiefia oha Pugacheva ka piri tona ope. I muri i te ärai o wheketere i roto i nga Urals oho ope tutu ki Kazan, engari i patua hōia Michelson. E au ra e te rangatira tutu Pugachev, engari i roto i te hono mo'oní tahuri mea katoa i roto i te he katoa. Tāpiri ki te ope ki runga ki te pareparenga matau o te awa Täingäwai, tahuri tonga Pugachev i roto i te tumanako ki te whakaara i te Don mua. Ko aua mahere haere, ara, me te tutu Pugachev i te mutunga hoatu iho e ngā hōia Michelson. I roto i te Hānuere 1775 mahi ana te patu i roto i Moscow. I roto i ona haora whakamutunga Pugachev, kia rite ki kaiwhakaatu, i mahi ki te itoito, me te rangatiratanga.
Hoki te tau 1773-1775, i reira i tokomaha whakakeke kaiahuwhenua. Hoki kaimahi tutu whiua rawatia kaiwhakarēti, engari tonu te pōuri. Hoki ratou pehanga kua whakapumautia te Kāwanatanga he ō rātau motuhake, i i homai te mana ki te whakawa me te whiua te peasants i to ratou ake te ngarahu pai. Rawa kitea e ana mehua nanakia ki te whakakore i te ngangaretanga Count Panin, e whakahau te pa o nga iwi e toru rau. Me kï reira e rere i waho i tona toto rasporyazhny ano he wai, me e maha mea patu ki te wepu, ka tika, me te whakahenga. Anake ki te awhina o tutu Pugachev nanakia i tāmia, me te whakakāhoretanga o te serfdom i Russia taea te hiki mo tata 100 tau.