Pakihi tūmataiti, me te tūmatanui: pāhekoheko mahi

E whakaatu ana wheako World e kahore te ōhanga mākete noa kahore he kaihanga motuhake, te te pai o te hapori e taea kahore mahi pakihi. Hanganga o ngā hanganga iti me te reo-rahi i roto i ngā rāngai hāngai ki ao ngā ōhanga i roto i te hanganga o taua ōhanga, te wahi i reira he he maha nui o ngā pakihi iti o ngā pūkete, me te kīnaki i te hinonga kāwanatanga.

hinonga State ko ha konga mahu'inga o te ōhanga mākete, tino whai wāhi ki te tupu o GNP.

I tenei wāhi i roto i te whenua, kaute tenei rāngai mō te 70% o nga hinonga katoa me pūkete hoki āhua 35-40% o te mahi i roto i te hanga socialized. Na reira, e taea te tohe i te reira e te rakahinonga i roto i tona āhua ōhanga ko te hua o te ōhanga mākete me ana dialectically.

Hei titiro i te tūranga o te rakahinonga i roto i te whanaketanga ōhanga, he reira e tika ana ki te tautuhi i ona mahi matua i roto i te huarahi ōhanga me ngā puka o te tautoko kāwanatanga ki te pakihi iti e kua mohio ki te rā i roto i to tatou whenua. kia mau tatou i roto i te ngakau e taea te kō atu mahi pakihi i runga i te āhuatanga tūturu, te āhuatanga ōhanga motuhake i roto i te whenua, me te ōhanga ao me i te mea tikanga o te tautoko kāwanatanga o pakihi iti te nuinga whakawhanake tēnei wā rānei.

Hoki te whanaketanga tahi o te hinonga tūmataiti, me te iwi whānui kia whakaaro ki nga āhuatanga katoa o te whanaketanga hinonga. I roto i tenei horopaki, e pā ana ki te mana motuhake o te hinonga tūmataiti, i runga i te ringa kotahi, me ona fakafalala ki pūtahi kāwanatanga.

whakakitea mana motuhake te roto i ona mahi taketake (te fariiraa i hua me te auahatanga) me whakatau te katoa, i te mea angamaheni mo pakihi i roto i tetahi taiao pāpori-ōhanga. faaite te fakafalala o hinonga tūmataiti te roto i tona taunekeneke ki te āhua o te pūnaha ōhanga i roto i te whakataetae, me tona tikanga ture. I roto i tenei whanaketanga mita o te rakahinonga, ko reira te tikanga ā-o whakaongaonga kaipakihitanga.

I te taua mahi pakihi me whakawhanakehia i roto i ngā tohutohu katoa. I roto i tenei whakaaro, me tango te āhua ki te pūkete te mana motuhake o te mahi, me i te wa taua ki te whakahaere i tona mahi. he tika ki te whakawhanake i roto i te hunga wāhanga o te ōhanga, te wahi kei noa pakihi tūmataiti kore taea ki te whakarite i te mahi tautuhia e te hiahia o te hapori hinonga State.

Kua whakawhanakehia e te pūtaiao e rave rahi ngā wāhi i reira hinonga tūmataiti taea e he take nui i roto i te ora ōhanga rite i roto i te horopaki hanganga o tikanga ōhanga te whenua o, me te rohe.

E whakaatu ana wheako World e te whanaketanga whai hua o te whānui o te momo momo o mahi ko te tohu whāinga o te whanaketanga o te pūnaha ōhanga katoa. he maha o ngā āhuatanga motuhake e whai wāhi ki te whakatere o ngā tukanga ōhanga, ka wehe i te reira i te tahi atu āhuatanga o te ōhanga mākete Enterprise kua. Rakahinonga Ko te "kaiwhakararuraru" me te wa katoa, kia rite ki te mea i te ōhanga e te āhua kounga hou. Ko te reira i roto i te ao o te mahi pakihi hangaia he rota o ngā rauemi, e ko te taraiwa o te tupu o te öhanga. mahi pakihi te pūnaha i tenei wāhi o te tirohanga, e taea te māngai e whai ake:

hapori o te taonga hua - te hanga o taonga rite te nuku tamau o te katoa taonga o te hapori; nuku o te maramarama rite te take tino nui i roto i te whanaketanga o te ōhanga;

Whai wāhi i roto i ngā hōtaka motu - te tohanga o moni mo te whakatinanatanga o ngā hōtaka whanaketanga pāpori;

Whai wāhi i roto i te āhua kaupapa mahi o te taupori - te whakatuwheratanga o ngā whakaurunga production hou ranei te roha o te hanga;

Whakarite haumaru taiao o taonga me ngā ratonga, me te tango kawenga mo te kino taiao ratou taonga, me ngā ratonga;

Ko te roha o te hanga raukaha , me te putanga ki te taumata hou - te whakapai ake o ngā hangarau me ngā tikanga o te mana production;

Te hanga i te pai - te whakarato i te mahi whati-ara o te u;

mahi auaha - i te rapu tonu mō rongoā hou i roto i te hanga, whakahaere me te whakahaere, me te arotahi ki runga i te ahunga whakamua pūtaiao, me te hangarau;

whakaiti Utu - te tāutu i te utu ā-o te mahi, te whakamahi o te whai wāhitanga e patua ana e te āhuatanga o waho.

Competition i roto i te mākete - Definition o nga tātai me te rautaki o te whanonga i roto i te mākete;

Tuhinga o parekura - te whanaketanga o te production ururua-kore;

A amo i te mōrea me fatongia - te hiahia ki te inihua ratou ki te tūponotanga ka taea ranei ki te tuwha ratou.

Ko te kupu, mahi pakihi tūmatanui, me te tūmataiti, e kore anake hoki ngā, engari ano hoki e taea e tōtika pehea ki te kīnaki tahi i te tahi, a ka whakakapia ki te hiahia tika o te pūnaha ōhanga o te hapori.