Museum-whenua Pirogov Nikolay Ivanovich (Vinnitsa): Wāhi, hītori Manor

Ka muri i te oraraa o rua tāpoi waho, me te kāinga tae noa ki te roa rite reira he wae ahurei. He maha ngā tūruhi whakapono e te haerenga he mīharo whare taonga-whenua N. I. Pirogova kia ia. taote rongonui kohanga awhiawhi pupuri te wairua o te mea ngaro, me te ātahu whakaaturanga onamata.

He bit o N. I. Pirogove

Pirogov Nikolay Ivanovich whanau i roto i Moscow. Fanauhia Noema 25, 1810, ka mate i runga i Hakihea 5, 1881. Tatau ana whakatutukitanga he mutunga, engari ko te ao kei te mohiotia e ia kia rite ki te taote mohio, me te anatomist â. Ko te whakatutukitanga pūtaiao tino Tūrongo me te nui nga i te hanganga o te mahere tuatahi i roto i te ao i roto i te anatomy matawhenua, mahi i runga i te tono mahi o te pokanga hōia, me o te akoranga, te whakatuwheratanga o te kura Russian o rehunga. Mō tuhituhi ia pukapuka, ngā pakiwaitara, me te whakawhetai koutou mo te taua kitea nui.

whenua taketake

Te wā roa me te hua o te wā Pirogov, noho Nikolai Ivanovich i te kainga o Cherry, Podolsk kawanatanga, Russian Empire (inaianei te pa o Vinnitsa, Vinnitsa rohe o Ukraine). whakangaueuetia e ia i konei i roto i te pirimia o te ora, i tukua ki a ia horo'ai te taime e nui me te mōhiotanga ki te hanga i te hōhipera free. wahi tenei i na utu Pirogov, e kore ia i hiahia ki te waiho i te reira noa mo te wā poto. Otira i reira i 2 take, ka i ia ki te kia wehea i to ratou kanga, me te kāinga mo te wa roa. I roto i te tau 1870, te take hoki tenei i tona whai wāhitanga i roto i te Franco-Prussia War, me i 1877 ki te tau 1878 ko ia i roto i tona koroheketanga i whai wāhi kua i roto i te arotahi o ngā Russian-Turkish te whawhai. A i muri i ia, ara he haere rawa te roa, kua rapua tonu Nikolai ki hoki ki to ratou kainga, i te kore anake te kāinga taketake, engari ano hoki he wahi o te mate. Na i reira ko te whenua whakamahara motu N. I. Pirogova.

History o te whare taonga

I muri i te matenga o te taote rongonui ka tango tiaki o te whenua o te pouaru o te kaiputaiao, na nga tamariki me mokopuna. Ko te Oketopa Revolution o 1917 i kawea mai e pā ana ki ngā rerekētanga. Kua heke noa atu te teina katoa, a mo te whenua ka haere mai tetahi wā o te heke. Ahakoa ka haere ki te looting o tanumanga. Otiia e kore e ko te kōrero i runga i te whenua.

I roto i te 1944, i ture o te Kaunihera o te tangata Commissars o te USSR timata ki te tahuri i te taonga ki te whare taonga. I whakaritea e te reira ki te whakakotahi i nga taonga katoa kei i runga i te whenua i roto i te matatini kotahi. 27 Oketopa o te taua tau ko te tīmatanga o te tuku, me te tiaki o ngā whare, me te te whakapai ake o te papa rēhia. Mai i Mei 5 ki Pipiri 5, kawea 1945 mahi i roto i te tinana pūtaiao rebalzamirovaniyu. pā ana tēnei take ki te raupapa o ahurei, no te mea i muri i te 65 tau e, kahore he tiaki me te tikanga e tika ana, e taea ana ki te tino ora te tinana ko. te tinana o Pirogov kakahu i roto i te kākahu taua, ka tonoa hoki te rokiroki i roto i te urupa maitai faaho'ihia mai.

Te kitea me te mahi angitu ki te rā

Oketopa 9, 1947 mo nga tūruhi whakatuwheratia ona tatau Museum Estate o Pirogov. pau tuwhera te ki te 100raa i te rā o te tuatahi i roto i te aamu o te ao te whakamahi o te rehunga'Eta i te parae hōia. Ano hoki i tenei ra, ko te nui whakatuwheratanga o te pou ki te taote rongonui i roto i te hōputu te ranea, kei nei i runga i te turanga ofa'i.

I roto i tona oraraa, te whare taonga-whenua Pirogov (Vinnitsa) kua tonu ake, ka parakore. Ko te kupu, i tū he hangaia anō tino o te tari o te pūtaiao, me te rongoā i roto i 1960, kei runga i te whenua. I tua atu, i ngā rawa a te whare taonga etahi mea Nikolai Ivanovich. āhuatanga wā Post-Soviet e te mahi fakafoki mai i runga i te roto o te hahi, he American, me te ruma para me anō-taputapu o te ruma whakahaere, tatari me te rongoā. I rite rawa tino te reira i taiwhanga e tukua ia wā rebalzamirovat tinana. Mai 1995, ko te ahanoa i roto i te mana motu, me te tikanga o te rohe Vinnitsa. Na roto i te ture o te peresideni o Ukraine National Museum whakahonoretia tūnga. He Rünanga Käwanatanga o Minita o Ukraine whakawhiwhia te mana o te wāhi taiao.

Mārakerake wāhanga 12

Mārakerake i muri te National Museum ngā o 12 vahe kōrero i runga i te ora me te mahi o te tākuta mohio. Ia o ratou whakaahua ana te wā ngā, te tuatahi o nei, o te akoranga, ko te tamarikitanga. E oti rawa atu tekiona ki tamarikitanga, ngā ākonga, me Dorpat Petersburg atamira, whai wāhi i roto i te Caucasus, te Crimea, te pakanga Franco-Prussia me Russian-Turkish i roto i te tūranga o te kaitiaki takiwa mahi kura me te'inisititiutí ārahitanga professorial noa atu.

Kei te whakaaro te reira i te wāhanga tino whānui i runga i te ora o te pūtaiao i roto i te kainga o Cherry. I roto i runga ki te wa whakakitea wāhanga raupapa te whanaketanga o ngā mahi hauora, te pūtaiao, mātauranga, me te pāpori, Nikolai Ivanovich. E whakaatu ana te nuinga o taonga-whenua Pirogov taipitopito tona takoha ki te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao e rua i te kāinga, me te ki waho. Hei whakatinana i te whakaaro o te kaipūtaiao hanga he wāhanga motuhake. I tua atu, he wahi o te matatini whakamahara te tinana whakapakokotia o N. I. Pirogova, i runga i nei e taea te titiro i tetahi te āheinga. Hoki, ka taea e ngā tūruhi toro te whare taonga rongoā ki te wāhi fariiraa, me te whakahaere i te wa. He wahapu konei kanohi rongoā me oko whakamahia i te oko wa.

kohinga Stock

Kei roto i te whare taonga neke atu i whitu mano wae uara whakamaharatanga. Ko te ngā tino o ratou he maniusikilipi toe o te kaiputaiao, ana mahi pai-mohiotia, me te tūemi mō te whakamahi whaiaro. I tua atu, ka taea e ngā tūruhi te tūhura i te mea hauora, i hanga ratou whawhe tākuta hauora o aua wa. I roto i ngā o te rohe taonga-whenua Pirogov ko reira rawa whānui, me te e hipokina neke atu i te kotahi mano e rua rau mita pūrua. Ko te nui o te taonga-motu kua 1,5 mano whakaaturanga. He pai ki te whakarato i te uara katoa o te kohinga pūtea mō te whakamahi hei turanga mo ngā āhuatanga pūtaiao hou te whare taonga. he tauine taua, me te kanorau o te whakaaturanga ngā te aro o tūruhi i whenua rerekē, me te rerekē momo o ngā mahi.

ngā mahi pūtaiao

Materials rongoa i roto i te National Museum, ko te puna o ngā mōhiohio tino mō pūtaiao hou. E ai ki nga hua o to ratou ako i tuhituhia maha ōrite nui mō mahi pūtaiao. I tua atu, ngā tuhinga e te pūtake mo te raupapa o ngā pakipūmeka me kiriata āhuatanga. Ko te whare taonga e whakamahia ana i roto i te mahi mātauranga Vinnitsa National Medical University. I tona turanga e kawea i roto i ngā hui pūtaiao me hui o te hapori ākonga. Fakataha ki te Tāhuhu o te Hauora o Ukraine i Vinnitsa Medical University ko GPN Museum Estate o Pirogov whai wāhi i roto i te whakarite, me te whakahaere i te maha o ngā pūtaiao nui i roto i te mahara o te tākuta rongonui me te kaipūtaiao nui Nikolae Ivanoviche Pirogove.

Wāhi me te hōtaka

Tino hiahia ana te katoa ki te pōwhiri i te whare taonga-whenua Pirogov. Wāhitau kainga tupu motu - Str. Pirogov, 155, m. Vinnytsya, Ukraine. He tuwhera i 9:00 ki te 17:30 nga ra anake Rāhina te whare taonga. Hoki te wā raumati (1 Haratua - 1 Whiringa-) i te taonga mahi te hōtaka motuhake. Tūrei, Wenerei ko Rāpare, mahi ia i roto i te tikanga o mua, me ki runga ki Paraire, Rāhoroi me te Rātapu - i 10:00 ki 18:30. kati te tari titeti te hawhe haora i mua i te mutunga o te mahi. Rāhina he putanga ahakoa o te wa.

Ko te utu o te toro

Ngā pakeke, tamariki kura, me ngā ākonga e koa ki te kite i roto i nga taiepa o te Museum-whenua Pirogov tonu. Ko te utu o te urunga mo rerekē katoa. awe tenei e te meka i runga i nei whakamahere ahanoa ki te tiki i te tūruhi. Te toro i te whare N. I. Pirogova ka utu i te pakeke o wha tekau hryvnia, me ngā ākonga ngā ākonga ranei - i roto i te rua tekau-hryvnia. Ki te haere ki te whare taonga-rongoā, ngā pakeke i ki te utu 15 uah, tamariki ākonga ranei -. 7 uah. Titiro i te tinana whakapakokotia o te tākuta utu 20 uah. ki pakeke me 10 uah. ki te ākonga te ākonga ranei.

Ki te kore manuhiri e hiahia ki te haere ki te whakaurunga o te matatini, ka tika e hiahia ana ki te haere a tawhio noa te rohe, he mea utu uah 6. a 3 USD. - ki ngā pakeke, me ngā tauira ranei ākonga aua. Hoki etahi kāwai o ngā manuhiri i hua. Hei whakaū i te mana e hiahiatia ana ki te whai ngā tuhinga tautoko. Hoki whakaahua me videotaping ka whai ki te utu i tekau ki te rua rau hryvnia. e tino paingia ana enei ratonga, rite te tirohanga ataahua i runga i te whenua tohoakii faaipoipo me honeymooners.