Ko te putanga hou o Mac OS X - Snow Reparo (Snow Reparo), 2009: tāutanga, whirihoranga, whakarite

whakaaro te putanga hou o Mac OS te te pūnaha whakahaere tino matatau i roto i te ao. Ko te i runga i kua hopea oti ia Apple tona whakawhitinga ki te hangarau moka-64. Ko te rerekētanga matua o te OS - he tere tiketike o te tāutanga, me te mahi. Hoki putanga tauwhāiti titau iti wāhi noa i runga i te kōpae mārō. A, Koinei, he nui i raro i ritenga o mua te utu o Snow Reparo.

mahi tahi whaihua

I te tahi vahi i te whakataetae ki te mutu whakataetae. A tupu te reira ki te tuku o Snow Reparo. Kua mohio Apple me Microsoft e taea tino ratou kīnaki tahi i te tahi, a ka anga ka ki te mahi. Aita i maoro a'e, kua meinga tenei āhuatanga i te au, a kore e kitea tetahi mea i roto i o te mau i roto i te heke mai. Kamupene e pā ana ki te hangarau mōhiohio nei mahi, kua huihui mai me hua hua tahi, whiwhi i te pai pai, whakawhänui te whānuitanga o ngā hua, me te upootia hokohoko hou.

mōkihi putanga e fakatahai MS Office ko Mac OS, kihai i maere tangata. Ko te putanga hou o te pūnaha whakahaere a Apple tautoko Microsoft Exchange. A ki ngā whakarato te mōrahi o ratou pāhekoheko, kia kore e hiahia ana inaianei ki te tāuta i tetahi atu tono.

History tuku

Ko te pūnaha whakahaere tuatahi i Apple whakaputaina tenei raupapa i roto i 2001 ka i huaina Cheetah. Neke atu i te te waru tau i muri mai, kua kite te ao putanga e rima. He tino tohu e huaina ahu mohoao o te ngeru katoa o ratou - cheetah, puma, jaguar, pānihi, reparo me te hukarere reparo.

Ko te tau tuatahi e rima o te tuku o te putanga tuatahi o Apple aroaro ia tau Mac OS. i monohia e hou te "ngeru mohoao" Putanga raraunga. Ko reira te iwi o taumahinga. Katoa hua i Apple i hoko atu matatau. Kei te arotahi te kamupene i runga i te whakapakoko, reo kauwhau ratou haamauruururaa.

haere mai whakaroa Tuatahi Mac OS X Tiger. Kua whakarewahia ngā putanga o nga tau kotahi me te hawhe i muri i te kotahi o mua. i whakakapia 4 putanga o Mac OS X Tiger 10.5 e tau anake e rua me te hawhe te tuawha.

Last "Snow Reparo" Kua whakakapi "Reparo" i roto i te 2009. Ko te rerekētanga tumu ko e ki te ko mua te whakaaturanga pūnaha whakahaere i te pahūtanga o wāhitanga me ngā hangarau, na tenei wa ko reira tino ata. I roto i te pōkai o mua kua arotahi ngā runga i modernizing me te whakawhānui i te taumahinga o te atanga. E whakaatu ana tēnei hua e te kore mahi Apple mo te hapa, ki te whakapai ake te mea i. Otiia ahakoa te kore o te hype, Kei te tino tika ai Snow Reparo iho rite te OS tino matatau.

whakaaro kiritaki

Ehara i ngā kaiwhakamahi katoa o Apple Macintosh aromatawaitia te pūnaha whakahaere hou. He tokomaha e he aha te mea te reira kua puta ke e. Hei te mea i hanga e kua te kamupene he tupeke mua, o te akoranga, e taea. Heoi, kua hanga nga ngā huringa e i mawhiti tuatahi e kore e wātea ana mō te aro mātai tonu o ngā kaiwhakamahi noa, engari i roto i te tukanga e ite i te muri etahi whakapai ake. kua papaitia Apple te ēnei e whai:

1. Whakaiti i te tautuhinga tere. E kore e taea te reira te mea e he reira tino nui mo te kaiwhakamahi, no te mea kahore he pera maha te tāuta anō pūnaha whakahaere.
2. Whakaiti taimaha e whitu gigabytes. Ko te putanga hou o Mac OS rau atu wāhi noa i runga i tou puku mārō.
3. Whakanuia tere i runga i me atu.
4. tikiake nohopuku, rapu inamata nga tata Wi-Fi.
5. whakahōunga pūmanawa aunoa mo te pūreretā.
6. Te whakanui ake i te taumira o ataata i roto i iChat.
7. Maka atu i te whakataki o te hangarau. Ka whakarato te reira ake navigation i waenganui i tuwhera matapihi.
8. Upgrade QuickTime X.
9. hangarau Finder Taupānga i roto i te kaiwhakahaere kōnae Mac OS X. te tākiekina reira ki te tautoko i maha-threading.

Ehara i tatari rangatira hari katoa Makbook tuku o te hua hou. Heoi, e kore i roto i te tūranga pai whakamatauria ki te hei i te tangata o te mīhini rere i runga i pūtukatuka PowerPC, no te mea inaianei e kore e pūnaha whakahaere a Apple tautoko tenei whakatupuranga. Just runga kotahi tau i roto i te 2005-2006., Oho te kamupene i te PTM ki te Intel. A inaianei e kore e taea te tāuta i te pūnaha whakahaere hou i runga i te Mac tawhito. Heoi whakaritea e te kamupene ki te whakatenatena ratou kiritaki ki te hoko rorohiko hou i Apple.

Ko te tua o "Microsoft" ko te tuitui o Exchange Tūmau. Tenei te tikanga e inaianei he momo o ngā tono (mēra, maramataka, tuhipoka, etc) he wāhanga o te hanganga matatini o maha kamupene e pā ana mahi mēra te ki ngā hua Microsoft. I mua, i tika ki te hoko Microsoft Office mō te mōkihi Mac he hanumi taua. Hei wāhanga o tenei hua ko te tairitenga o Outlook - tono tira. Mai i tenei i runga i te tāpiringa tika kia mahi i roto i te taha ki Exchange Tūmau (i putanga 2007).

āhuatanga hangarau

āhuatanga te putanga hou o Mac OS te ïa e ratou whakakī akatuke'anga. Ko te moni hangarau nui i hanga i roto i te ngā 'reparo te hukarere "kia ngā:

• tautoko tonu mō te moka-64 rorohiko;
• Grand Central Dispatch - pūnaha e whakarato maha-threading;
• OpenCL - mahi i reira e taea te GPU taui tātai kaha;
• QuickTime X - he integrated tino i raro i te pūnaha rongorau Pūnaha Macintosh Whakahaere X.

tātaitanga moka-64

E ai ki nga ngā ratou, e ko te nui tino i roto i tenei putanga tenei paetae. puta nga tīwhiri tuatahi o te rere taua i roto i te putanga 10.4. I te kau, e kore ngā toronga katoa tuhia anōtia ka whakaaetia ki te uta i te pata i roto i te aratau moka-64. Tenei, hei tauira, te pūmanawa e taea ai te taraiwa kitenga etahi whakaaro.

mahue Apple kua te bit-32, engari kia ai atu ngāwari, me te hototahi. Ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te mahi ki e rua hōtaka moka-32 me moka-64. Na te whakawhetai katoa ki te pūnaha whakahaere Snow Reparo. Te nuinga o nga tono rere i runga i te Macbook he 64 paraire a taea whai wāhi ki te ono piriona gigabytes o mahara.

Ko te whanaketanga e āhei hoki te taumata tiketike o te mahi. Ko he wātea anake te whakamutunga ki te he supply pai o te mahara, me te aratau moka-64 te pona.

Grand Central Dispatch

Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, āhuatanga te putanga hou o Mac OS e ona whanaunga tapatahi, me te tāú auaha. ka haere mai ngā o Apple ki te mutunga e kia arotahi te mahi matua i runga i te mahi, te mana kohi me te wera. Me hoki kia maha-mahi tono - mahi i runga i te karihi rerekē, me te i roto i te mau huru rerekē. Ko mo tenei e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatinana i te mahi o te maha-threading. Ko tenei te mea i meatia i roto i te putanga hou o te pūnaha whakahaere. Hanga ora māmā i ngā tono, rite te mahi inaianei i runga i te tohatoha o te rere e runga i te pūnaha Grand Central Dispatch. Ngā mihi ki tenei tono kua riro atu hua.

OpenCL

Ki i taea ki te mahi i ngā mahi rorohiko tino Apple Macintosh, i hapu te mahi Open Rorohiko Reo. Atu te kaha kawenga o te rorohiko riro, i mua i maumauria. Tenei coprocessors whakairoiro motuhake. Ko te tohunga (te whakamahi i te reo OpenCL) whakarerekētia etahi wāhanga o ratou tono. mohio tenei hangarau kua ko NVIDIA, ko Ati, ko Intel.

QuickTime X

I whakaurua te hangarau hoki i roto i te nineties. Ko te whakaaro matua - he ki te tautoko i me te tukatuka o kōnae rongorau. Kua pai ake te putanga hou o te pūnaha mahi QuickTime - i reira ko te atanga whakahoutia, me te tautoko hoki waehere hou.

whakarato āhuatanga whakarei te kaiwhakamahi ki te taea hou. te hangarau katoa o te whāinga a Apple ki te whakapiki ake i te tamahanahanaraa, no te mahi ki te hangarau waitohu.

Tāuta i te putanga hou o te OS

Hei whakahōu i te putanga o Mac OS he tika mo te pūnaha tāutanga i te kōpae bootable ki rawhi iho te kī Alt. Na ka tīpako i te kōwhiringa ki te whawhai i te kōpae me te reo tāutanga. Ko te oma "pūtāuta" ki te whiriwhiri i HDD me pāwhiri "Haere tonu." Ka whakahere te hōtaka he taonga tuhipoka mo tāutanga, tae atu:

• te pūnaha mahi tūturu iho;
• tautoko pūreretā (ki te tīpako koe i te pūnaha i muri i te tāutanga mā te tikiake noebhodimye atekōkiri ka hono te pūreretā e i roto i te heke mai);
• momotuhi atu;
• mōkihi Reo (deselecting tenei kōwhiringa, ka taea e koe te whakaora i te iti rawa 1.62 GB o te mokowā kōpae);
• X11 (kaupapa pai mahue tīpakohia);
• Rosetta (ka taea ki a koe te rere tono hangaia mō te PowerPC ki te pūhara Intel);
• Time Tere 7.

I muri i te tāutanga, faauru te rorohiko koe ki te tīmata anō. I muri rebooting ki te whiriwhiri i ratou whenua o te noho, tahora papapātuhi, tīpako i te hononga whatunga, tomo mōhiohio rēhita, a na i runga i. Ka kia pai oti te Reparo tāutanga Snow.