Ko te āhuatanga matua o Kharkov

Kharkov, he te hokohoko Ukrainian nui me pokapū pūtaiao-ahumahi, e kore e ahua reira ki te waiho i te pa tūruhi, Heoi, ko reira o nui te pānga mō ngā manuhiri ki te pa. Kharkiv rohe rite te katoa he taonga i roto i nga wahi e whai uara nui hītori, me te ko te wāhanga o te ahurea motu. Ko te āhuatanga matua o Kharkov - tona "whitu whakamiharo". Ko te kupu, Ko te pa hoki tihi rongonui, mo te tauira, i kauwhautia ai te "New whitu whakamiharo o te Ao" i roto i te 2007, e kore e matara muri i roto i tenei whakaaro, ka kī hoki tetahi o tona "whitu" e whenua maha. Hōpara haere o te Kharkov ngā te ara haere te "mea whakamiharo whitu o Kharkiv", i unu ake i muri i te whakaripanga o ngā hua i roto i te 2008.

Ko te āhuatanga matua o Kharkov

• whare Gosprom

Tohu o Kharkov, whakaaro he tohu hoahoanga o te Hanganga te ki kia State Ahumahi whare, hanga i roto i te tika e toru nga tau (1926-1928) me te ka i te wa te skyscraper tuatahi hanga i roto i te mua Soviet Union (rite ki ētahi atu puna - i roto i Europe). I roto i taua wa tawhiti, i whakaritea te whare i te hangarau matatau, e hāngai ana i runga i - te tikanga o "tētē formwork". whakapakaritia hanga kotahi-wahi koperea Monolith raima ake ake i runga i 63 mita. I muri, i muri i te 1955 hutia ki runga ki te whare o te pourewa TV tuatahi, ko te teitei katoa 108 mita. I whakapumautia te kaha faahiahia o te ngohi o te raima, i te tamata i te whakaeke Tiamana ki te whakatangi i te reira ki runga, engari e kore e te hanganga nukurau hoatu noa nga kapiti. E tano ia tapao e mua ki te hangaia anō 2003, Gosprom hanga tetahi o te ao urupa hoahoanga tiakina e UNESCO.

• Ko te matatini o te whakaaro Cathedral

pupuri ana ia i te rārangi o "Ngaahi Me'a ki Kharkov" ka pā hoki ki tetahi o te "whitu mea whakamiharo o te pa" - te Cathedral o te whakaaro o te whakapaingia wahine Meri. Ko te tiketike o te pourewa pere o te Cathedral o te whakaaro, hanga i roto i te rau tau XIX, he 89.5 mita. Hoki neke atu i te 150 tau mai i te hanga o te whare, ko te reira i te rawa i roto i te pa kihai anake, engari i roto i te katoa o Russia. I tčnei wā, ni'ai te whare te wahi iwa i roto i teitei pourewa pere o te ao, me te ko tetahi o nga whare tiketike-ara i roto i te pa.

• Monument ki Taras Shevchenko

Haunga te meka e no tenei pou ki te "whitu mea whakamiharo o Kharkiv," huaina e ia deservedly te pou pai ki te whawhai; a tawhio noa te ao, a piri te rārangi o "Ngaahi Me'a ki Kharkov." ensemble Takitahi hanga ngā he hanga rahi o te rohi pehe Ukrainian nui Taras Shevchenko i Kharkov ki hoahoanga me te pae whenua i roto i te kari o te taua ingoa, kei roto i te wahi pokapū o te pa. ka mau whakairo Outdoor i te kāhua o "Baroque" a Stalin i roto i te taha ki te talena hapori wahi i roto i te 1935. Ko Ko te aha te tuakiri o Taras Shevchenko i te tikanga kua i roto i te marama o te wā Soviet, hei toa wä mo te heke mai kanapa o te noa iwi, kaituhi, pehe me te hou. Ko te tiketike o te whawhai; - 4.5 mita, te tohu katoa - neke atu i te 16 mita.

• Cathedral o te Faaiteraa Cathedral

Kharkov wahi ngā ngā ensemble hoahoanga ki te pourewa pere, e te putanga mai ki te 75 mita, te whakapaipai nei i roto i te kāhua neo-Byzantine me haaputapū me tona hanahana. Ko te hītori o te hanga rā hoki ki te 1655, i te wa i runga i te awa. i hanga Lopan te hahi rakau, te hanga o te Cathedral hou o te Faaiteraa i te utu o te rangatira rohe, a ka timata te Reimana i roto i 1888. A i roto i te 1901, i whakatūria ai Cathedral o te Faaiteraa. Ko te momonatanga o te whakapaipai me te "purepure" aua marae motuhake tukuna hahi rima-domed, e kua he pourewa pere tiketike, i roto i te tahi atu wae.

• Matatini "Stream Mirror"

Kei te whakaaro te reira i te tapao o Kharkiv hanga i roto i te 1947 whare porohita puna "awa Whakaata", kei te ritenga atu te Whare Opera i te papa o te Victory. Ko tōna hanga tohua te wikitoria o te iwi Soviet i roto i te Pakanga nui Patriotic. ta Poutohu e hanga te whakatau ki te hanga i te rangatira o te pa puna i muri i te haerenga ki te pa o N. Khrushchev, i roto i nei i te pouri ki te whakaaro i te obkomovskih matapihi ia. Ko te ingoa taketake o te puna pergola - "te jet karaihe." ka mau te whakahoutanga i whakamutunga wahi i roto i te 2007.

• Whare ki te koinga

Tētahi atu tetahi o te "whitu mea whakamiharo o Kharkiv" - he whare kei runga i te tapawha. roa Constitution 2. tona hanga i 1954 ki te 1967. whakapaipai te whare i roto i te kāhua o "Empire" Stalinist wa ka riro he whakapaipai hoahoanga fakangalongata'a o te pa. Kaupapa Architect PI Areshkin.

• Cathedral o St. Basil

Pokrovsky Monastery Ko te whare matamua o te pa, me te rā hoki ki te rau tau XVII, rite tomo ki te pūnaha e whakakaha ana Kharkiv pa. Ko Ko te aha te pourewa pere o te Pokrovsky Cathedral (hanga i roto i te 1689) i roto i te ahua rite i te pourewa ārai. Ata o te mata Tapu o te Faaora i kopare nei te kuwaha tomokanga o te ohu whakapono.

Kei tokomaha wae i Kharkov, Ukraine, i roto i te tua ki mātanga hītori te pa he maha nui o ngā urupa hou, me te hanga i roto i te mua tata, Heoi, ko o nui te pānga mō ngā tūruhi.