Kaitito Russian Basner Veniamin Efimovich: biography, auaha

19 tau ki muri, ngaro te ao te kaitito rahi, poto waiata - Basner Pineamine Yefimovich. Ka rite ki te tamaiti, hiahia Pineamine ki te wahi i te huringa o te rawakore me te mahi, me, rite matau tatou, i ia i te reira. Tona tamarikitanga, me te taitamarikitanga Basner tū i roto i Yaroslavl. I faaruru tona utuafare etahi fifi pūtea, rite i ngā katoa ratou i Dvinsk. Ko te take hoki tenei i te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao.

Yaroslavl. Ko te takahanga tuatahi ki te toi tiketike

Fanauhia i Basner Veniamin Efimovich January 1, 1925. A pea e meinga e ia kia rite ki te kaka, rite tona papa, engari whakawhetai ki tona koroua Hirsch Jakovlevichu Greditoru nei i mohio he maha nui o waiata Hurai me mita, te kitenga o Pineamine e te ao katoa anake ka whakatuwhera i te waiata hoki a ia. A, i taua momeniti whiriwhiri te taata te ara o te kaiwhakatangitangi nui, he kaitito rongonui. I puta ia i Yaroslavl Kura o Music,

i karangatia Basner Veniamin Efimovich ki te Philharmonic, engari no te mea o te whawhai o 1942, i takoha ia kia uru atu nga rarangi o te Army Whero, i reira te whakatangihanga a ia te tūranga o tino kaiwhakahaere o te upaupa, me i te wa wa ki te whakatika whati pakaru ranei whakatangi. A i muri i anake Tuhinga te aroaro o Basner whakahere he ao tūturu o te waiata.

Me pēhea te ki te tīmata i te whenua?

i aroha katoa o nui kiriata pai-mohiotia "Shield ko te hoari" i roto i te tau 1965. I te timatanga me te mutunga o nga kiriata o tenei Quadrilogy kua rongo koutou i te waiata whakamana e Mark Bernes. "Me pēhea te ki te tīmata i te whenua?" - pera-ka karanga hanganga. Kuputuhi ki tenei hua i tuhituhia e Mihailom Matusovskim, me waiata lyrical o enei kupu hoatu i rite taitamariki Veniaminom Basnerom. Te nuinga o fakaanga whakapono e kua meinga tenei waiata na pai mohiotia kore te mea o ia, engari no te mea o te waiata o Pineamine Yefimovich. Na te hunga e whanga ana i te kiriata nui "Shield ko hoari", whakarongo ki te waiata "Me pēhea te ki te tīmata i te whenua?", Tuatahi o te katoa mahara te rangi, a ka te kuputuhi iho.

Dmitri Shostakovich me tona mana ki runga ki te whanaketanga rite te kaitito Basner

Rongo i te taratimere 5 Dmitriya Shostakovicha tuatahi i roto i 1938, kitea Basner Veniamin Efimovich koe i te whakapakoko. Kei te tino kaha te awe waiata o Shostakovich ia, a maha taea ara kaiwaiata ngawari whakapoauau i te mahi o enei kaitito nui i runga i te tika.

I kuraina i te Conservatory ko muri NA Rimsky-Korsakov, Basner fakatāutaha mohio ki Shostakovich, e i roto i te heke mai, fafau ratou i te auhoaraa rawa kaha i roto i ngā o te waiata, me te i roto i te ora. I tua atu kua mīharo ratou e waiata tahi i te tahi o, nga tito o Gustava Malera raruraru rite ngakau kaiwaiata tairongo.

Family kaitito nui

mahi Efim Semenovich Basner i roto i te wheketere hu "Severohod". Ehara i te mea tino pai, me te ngāwari mahi, engari ko reira tika ki te whangai i te whānau, kia rite ki tona whaea ko he housewife. Pineamine ia i muri i te whawhai, ara i roto i 1947, tutaki he kotiro taitamariki - Nina Kaplan. Ahau aroha tahuri tonu tona matenga ki te iwi taitamariki, a hohoro i marenatia ratou. hoatu Nina Basner rua nga tamahine ataahua - Olga ko Elena. Ko ratou ra whakamutunga ora i roto i a Pineamine E. kore Nina. Tona aroha tuarua ko te Ayslu Rasimovna Gubaidulina. Kua tenei faaipoiporaa Basner Veniamin Efimovich mutu hoki te toru o nga wa, he papa hari. Tona kaitito tamahine whakaotinga ko Anna. Ahakoa wehi iho Hurai, na whakatangi te ingoa rerekē - Apitara.

Ko te teina Pineamine Basner, Mark Herman, kihai i whai i te taahiraa avae o te pakeke, ka marere ki te ara o te pūtaiao. iku ka Herman te kaitono o pūtaiao rata, ko Mark - he mathematician.

Music Pineamine Basner

Titonga Pineamine Basner - e kore e tākaro anake te taonga puoro, engari ano hoki i runga i nga aho o te wairua tangata. whiwhi Melody roto taringa o te faaroo i roto i tona wairua, te ngakau me te ki nga koki pouri o te mahara. Tino whakaahua ana toi pai Basner natula tangata: he wawahi o te aau, te riri, me ngā kōrero o te rongo mau, ata me te toenga. Ki te i aua tānga te Soviet Union, a ka i ia ki te hoatu i te wahi o te romanticism, te mauiui ranei hari tangata, e kore i taea e kore kaiwhakahaere utu ki te whakarere i te waiata Veniamina Efimovicha Basnera.

A mo katoa ana mahi, i whakawhiwhia te pehe me operetta kaitito nga utu nui o te Soviet Union i roto i ngā o te waiata, me te toi: te Order o Friendship (1994), Honoured Artist o te RSFSR (1974), Artist o te RSFSR o People (1982) me te State paraihe o te mo RSFSR teina Vasilyev (1980).

Songs Pineamine Yefimovich Basner

Muri te kaitito nui mahue te tohu hohonu rawa me nui i runga i te toi o te Soviet Union ko Russia o tenei ra. Pineamine Basner ratou waiata me te waiata whakatapua te iwi noa - mahi taupori me hoia. Ka kitea tënei e tona kōpaepae nui: "I runga i te toenga o to koutou ora ... Songs o War", "tautau hitimi White kakara ... Songs i te kiriata", "Aho Quartets", "koe me ahau" a tae noa he maha nui o whakaputaina ranei kihai i tuhia waiata . Te reira i tino ko te tangata nui, he kaiwhakatangitangi nui! Ko ake ana tumu i roto i kiriata Soviet, waiata wairua tawhito pai, me te waiata puāwaitanga i roto i te whānui.

Ko te anake te kōrero poto e pā ana ki te mahi o tenei tangata o te poto, te whakarāpopoto ki te kōrero. I roto i te momo o Conservatories pou-Soviet me Russian, me taea tonu te whakarongo koe i te hanga Basner hei tauira o te waiata maha-faceted tiketike, mana'o e taea mahino me ngā pakeke, me ngā tamariki. I runga i te rohe o te awa o Moika kua he tohu mapere nui i roto i te №16 whare, tei na ô mai: "te kaitito i ora Veniamin Efimovich Basner ka mahi i roto i tenei whare." fokotu'u tenei e kore e wareware toi o te kaitito me te mauruuru noa nei.

August 18, 1971 Smirnova Tamara Mihaylovna, e matakitaki ana i nga whetu ki runga ki te Crimea Observatory, kite he maramara rere iti. I runga i te mahere e kore te asteroid i meatia, na te whakamahi i te Kaikitetuatahi tika, ka karanga Smirnov he asteroid ingoa i muri i te kaitito Basnera Veniamina Efimovicha - (4267) Basner. e mea he e te tangata e te tino rumakina i roto i te ako o te tātai arorangi me te wāhi, kia whai manakohanga paku rerekē atu Basner waiata, engari e kore te wahi o reira!