Huarahi pūnahanaha ki te whakahaere

huarahi Pūnaha ki te whakahaere ko te ara o te whakaaro i roto i te pā ana ki te whakahaere me te whakahaere. e kore e te raruraru te reira ki te maha o te mau parau tumu rerekē o mahi mo te kaimahi whakahaere. Hoki te wā tuatahi i te whakamahi o tenei taputapu whakahaere whakahuatia i te mutunga o nga 50s, a kua mahi hei whakahere hapahapai nui ki te kura whakahaere pūtaiao.

tohu te pūnaha etahi tapatahi, arā, o ngā wāhanga e kua tata tuatihia. I roto i tenei take i ia wahi, he ona ake whakaaro, me te whai wāhi ki te mahi pūnaha whānui. Ka taea te māngai tetahi whakahaere rite te pūnaha. E nehenehe te reira rite tuwhera, te pāhekoheko me te taiao o waho, me te he pūnaha kati ki te fakangatangata whakaritea me e kore e whakawhirinaki i runga i te taiao.

I runga anō i te aroaro o enei hanganga, pūnaha, i te wāhi pūtaiao o tirohanga, i reira he kura rerekē o te whakahaere. Ko te kupu, mahi te kura i roto i pūnaha pāpori whanonga, kura hangarau - te mana whakamahi i te huarahi pūtaiao.

He tino nui te huarahi pūnaha ki te whakahaere i roto i te take i te tauira o te whakahaere mo te momo o tuwhera pūnaha. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, e taea te whakahaere riro i te whakapaipai taiao, ngā mōhiohio, rauemi me ngā rauemi tangata. i huaina katoa o enei wae e "kōkuhunga". I te wa o ona mahi me hapai i te whakahaere enei kōkuhunga, e whakaahua ana ia ratou ki ngā hua oti ratonga ranei, e ka waiho tona putanga.

Ki te ka te pūnaha whakahaere whai hua i roto i te faafariuraa o te utu anō o ngā kōkuhunga kia whiwhi, me te pai, tupu hoko, me te whakawhānui i te hōkai o ngā mahi o te whakahaere.

huarahi-a i ki te whakahaere kua he pānga nui i runga i te ariā o te whakahaere i roto i te whakamahi o huarahi pūtaiao ki etahi tikanga me huru. I te ngakau o tenei huarahi takoto tika ki te āhuatanga ake, faahoho'ahia e te huinga motuhake o ngaahi tu'unga e kia pā i te mahi o te whakahaere i te wa ngā.

Mā te tenei huarahi, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere atu pai whakatau i ngā tikanga ki te whakamahi i ki te whakatutuki i te whāinga o te whakahaere i roto i ia take. I tua atu i te huarahi pūnahanaha ki te whakahaere, e kore e taea e āhuatanga e he huinga tika o ngā ture whakahaere i te hanganga. Tenei ara o te whakaaro mō te hanga whakatau whakahaere.

titau Tetahi pūnaha etahi āhuatanga ruruku o mahi ohaoha. huarahi Pūnaha ki te whakahaere taea te hono i waenganui i ngā raruraru e whakatika ina te whāinga rautaki whakahaere.

I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, kua tenei huarahi kua:

- te whanaketanga o ngā whāinga o te whakahaere, me te mau mai ia ratou ki te whakarongo o ngā kaimahi, me te fariiraa i urupare;

- ngā whakamahere rautaki;

- te hanga he tikanga whakahaere;

- tātaritanga o te mākete koloa;

- whakamahere pakihi.

Hei mahino te ariā o "huarahi pūnahanaha i roto i te whakahaere" me te hiahia ki te matau i te wā "whakahaere". I roto i te ngā whakamāramatanga tika ki te whiriwhiri i te tetahi e pā ana ki te rōpū noa o tangata ki te mahi i te mahi ngā.

Ko te ahua pokapū i roto i tetahi whakahaere ko te rangatira ranei te rangatira. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, ki te tangata kua kite nei i te otinga hou, rerekē, me te taketake whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o te tangata. Hoki tenei, tīmata ia ki te mahi mātātoa ki te whakatinana i te whakaaro, te haamau'araa i to ratou wa, kaha me te moni. Mai taua taime ra, me te tukanga o te hanga i te pūnaha motuhake haamata i raro i te ingoa "whakahaere" me tona iti-pūnaha me ētahi atu wāhanga wāhanga.