He aha te mea te mōkihi pūmanawa ingoa e mana mahi o te rorohiko, me te whakarato i te atanga i waenganui i te tangata me rorohiko?

I roto i te ao i teie mahana, ko te mea fifi ia feruri i te tangata nei e i te kura e kore tūpono te taua mea rite te "mōkihi pūmanawa, e whakarato ana te ngā i waenganui i te tangata me rorohiko." Whakamātauria ki te feruri i roto i te mea ko reira, me i ngā huānga he wahi o reira.

He aha te mea te mōkihi pūmanawa ingoa e whakahaere te mahi rorohiko?

Na, ko te ariā rawa o te mōkihi taua puta i te ata o te taputapu rorohiko me ngā hangarau e pā ana.

I teie mahana, e riro te reira i e i roto i te tikanga whānui o te mōkihi pūmanawa wā e mana mahi o te rorohiko, me te whakahaere i te rorohiko iho, me te te mahia o ngā mahi tautuhi-kaiwhakamahi, he mea noa, kia rite ki te pūnaha whakahaere, me ona āhuatanga katoa. hape whakapono ētahi iwi e ko te reira anake te pūnaha mahi etahi ki ngā hōtaka taumata-pūnaha. Heoi, pera-ka karanga "ma" te pūnaha ko ngā kore puta i tenei ra.

He aha ngā te i roto i te ariā o te pūnaha whakahaere?

Ki te whakaaro ki te māramatanga o ngā pūnaha whakahaere, ranei rite ratou e te tahi mau taime i huaina, "operatsionok" Ko e kore noa he wahi o te pūnaha.

Ko te whakamutunga, ko te he mōkihi pūmanawa pono, whakahaere o te mahi rorohiko me te whakarite i tona mahi tika. Ko te katoa. I runga anō i te māramatanga o te pūnaha "parakore", e kore e hangaia reira ki te mahi i te tahi mau āhuatanga o te raruraru, e whai kahore ki te mahi ki "OSes". e kia tino tika te whanaketanga o taua pūnaha, no te mea te whakamahi o ratou mo etahi take motuhake (i roto i te ra wawe o te hangarau rorohiko - tātai tikanga te whakamahi i pāngarau, taurangi, me ngā pānga pākoki) e kia taea noa. I teie mahana, na reira, he pūnaha e whai he faingamālie nui, ki te kahore i runga i ngā wā katoa, engari i te iti rawa te nuinga o ratou.

Na mahi ratou pūnaha tenei ra ka taea e koe te kitea rawa he rota: .. Windows, Mac OS X, Free BSD, Linux, UNIX, etc. I roto i enei, i roto i te tua ki te wahi pūnaha, kua he ngohi faahiahia o tono tino rerekē, pērā i tukatuka whakairoiro, whakarongo ki te waiata , e matakitaki ana ataata, me pera i runga i .. Noatia, he anake tenei etahi o nga mea timatanga, nui atu i te huinga oti.

E pūmanawa pērā i roto i te tikanga whānui?

Ka rite ki hoki i huaina te mea ko te pūmanawa, he reira, i roto i te ngako, i te huinga o tino nga hōtaka katoa e kua tāutatia e taunoa i te kaiwhakamahi i roto i te pūnaha rorohiko ngā ranei.

I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, ko reira he mōkihi pūmanawa e mana mahi o te rorohiko i roto i te tikanga whānui: te mahi o te pūnaha whakahaere, te mahi tika o te "rino" pūrere (Motherboards, kāri whakairoiro, kāri tangi, pūrere whatunga, puku kōpae, USB-tauranga me ngā pūrere, ngā kōwae kōrero ahokore, te aroturuki, me pera i runga i. d.), te whakarite pāhekoheko i waenganui i te rorohiko me te kaiwhakamahi (gui), me te kaha ki te ngā mihini maha whatunga rohe mariko ranei, te uru ki te Ao n pārera, a nui atu.

e kore e mōkihi pūmanawa pūnaha, whakahaere o te mahi rorohiko me te whakarato pāhekoheko e pā ana ki te mahi kaiwhakamahi i homai me te whakautu ki te mahia o te pūnaha whakahaere mahi tonu, rawa ki te whakaaro ki ngā hōtaka rite ritenga kawe e kore e pā ana ki te pūnaha.

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te tono e taea te kaiwhakamahi ki te whakamahi i te āheinga mārō rawa, me te piringa katoa o te pūnaha, i konei te wahi tuatahi ko te atanga kauwhata. Na roto i reira whiwhi wāhi ki nga āhuatanga katoa me whai wāhitanga te tangata. Otiia kihai i reira tonu. Hoki te wā tuatahi i whakawhanakehia tenei momo o te atanga kua whakamahi i ngā tikanga hōtaka ahanoa-hāngai, ka orurehau i te wa o OS Windows 3.1 ia.

I mua tenei pūnaha i whakamahia anake arotahi ki runga i te mahia o whakahau. Ko enei te DOS-pūnaha pera-ka karanga, e taea te uru atu i roto i te rārangi whakahau ranei te whakamahi i te ngā matua mahi. Ahakoa tokomaha mahara te meka e mo te wa tuatahi tukua Norton Commander, ko te kaiwhakahaere kōnae kore anake (rite maha whakapono), engari rawa he taputapu kaha mo ngā mōhiohio kuputuhi whakatika, me te ara tiro etahi hōputu whakairoiro.

I teie mahana, Heoi, ko te mōkihi pūmanawa pūnaha e mana mahi o te rorohiko, ngā te rota o huānga. Hei tauira, i roto i te tua ki ngā tono mō te mahi o te nuinga "OSes", tenei ariā ngā atekōkiri pūrere, e he hōtaka motuhake ranei whare pukapuka hihiri, e whakarato roa taunekeneke i waenganui i to ratou pūmārō me pūnaha whakahaere. Te kore te atekōkiri, e kore e kore "te rino" te wāhanga e mahi - te reira e kore e mohio ki noa te pūnaha.

I tua atu, e taea te whakauru i tenei rārangi me ngā whai wāhitanga motuhake huringa o te whirihoranga pūnaha rorohiko, whakahaere uru ki etahi mahi, te whakatakoto i te whakamahi tukutahi o etahi pūkete kaiwhakamahi rohe whatunga ranei ina takiuru koe i roto i ki ngā kaiwhakamahi rēhita maha i runga i te kāpeka kotahi ranei terminals maha i roto i te rohe ā-rohe he whatunga mariko, a na i runga i ranei. d.

Ko te tono ariā whānui

I tua atu ki te wahi pūnaha taea te tawhiti, ka motuhake mōkihi pūmanawa e mana mahi o te rorohiko me te whakarato i tetahi kaiwhakamahi ki te mahia he mahi motuhake. E huaina taua hōtaka tono.

O te akoranga, i tenei ra i te whānuitanga o ngā mahi e te hunga taea ki te mahi i ngā pūnaha rorohiko matatau, kua whakawhānui tino. Hei tauira, mā te whakamahi i pōkai pāngarau motuhake taea ngāwari whakaoti i te raruraru tino matatini tae noa ki ngā whārite tensor.

āhuatanga hou

Ka taea e ara tono Modern e pā ana ki te ahupūngao matū ranei whakatau etahi āhuatanga e te aroaro o te apataki kahore e reira ano i roto i te ora tūturu. pōkai Pūmanawa pērā i AutoCAD whakarato whai wāhitanga nui hoki kaihoahoa o ngā pūnaha i roto i ngā wāhi tino rerekē o te hangarau pūtaiao.

Na te aha ki te mea e pā ana ki te tangi, me te ataata? I mua, ka haere te reira i katoa ki raro, ki te tika e matakitaki ana, me te whakarongo, a inaianei ngāwari taea kitea e koe etahi mōkihi pūmanawa ngaio e whakahaere te mahi o te rorohiko, me te whakarato i te tuhi e kore anake o te waiata wa ranei i te studio, engari ano hoki ka taea ki a koe te hanga waiata, kahore tetahi taputapu i te katoa. I te taua oro i roto i taua tono e rerekē i te "tūturu" mea kahore.

Ko te taua haere mo te tukatuka ataata. Titiro, no te mea i whakatauira ai te whawhai taua Neo Morpheus i te wahi tuatahi o te huinga toru "Te Matrix" i roto i te hōtaka, nui atu i kiriata ora. Heoi, ko te rārangi taea haere i runga i tata ake.

hōtaka Paerewa Windows

haere te reira i waho e mea e i roto i nga pūnaha whakahaere mohiotia i tenei ra kua he mōkihi pūmanawa paerewa e mana mahi o te rorohiko, me te whakarato i te kaiwhakamahi ki te mea katoa e hiahiatia ana ki te mahi i ētahi atu mahi noa. Mai ko tatou te whakarerekētanga Windows OS tino whakamahia nuitia, whakaaro tenei huinga ngā.

Here taea kitea e koe i te kaiwhakahaere paerewa kōnae i huaina "Explorer", he tikanga ki tiro me te whakatika whakapakoko whakairoiro, kaitākaro mō te waiata me te ataata, ētita kuputuhi, he tikanga o te whakahaere pūnaha me te whirihoranga i roto i te puka o "Paewhiri Mana", hanga-i roto i te pūtirotiro ki te uru i te Internet, Utauta ki te whirihora i te whatunga rohe mariko ranei, moni motuhake hoki te iwi ki te hauā (hei tauira, mō te hunga ki te kanohi rawakore, e opua nei i te pūnaha ki te whakamahi i te Whārahi ki te whakanui Nia image) me te nui noa atu.

Papatono hoa me Āhuahira

I roto i etahi o nga wāhanga atu kia fakamamafai mōkihi pūmanawa e mana mahi o te rorohiko me te whakarite i te haumaru o te pūnaha. I roto i te Windows, e huaina enei tono pātūahi pātūahi ranei.

I tua atu, tata katoa, kaiwhakamahi inaianei whānui e whakamahia ana pūmanawa anti-huaketo hangaia āta ki te te tiaki i rorohiko i whakaeke huaketo ranei waehere kino, tono torotoro ranei hōtaka e hiahiatia e kore e taea e anake tino whakapōrearea te pūnaha katoa, engari arahi ano hoki ki tona oti "peita ".

hei utu o te hopearaa

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, he mōkihi pūmanawa e mana mahi o te rorohiko - e kore ko reira anake te "Pūnaha Whakahaere", whakarato pāhekoheko ki te tangata PC, engari ano hoki he maha o ngā āhuatanga atu e tukua ki te arotahi ki runga i te mahi o te mahi motuhake. Na ki te mea e he reira anake "Pūnaha Whakahaere", noa e kore e whai. Tenei E mea aano te māramatanga o te wā. A, ki te tango koe i ki pūkete te whanaketanga tere o te hangarau rorohiko, e mohio, pea i roto i te heke mai tata, taua pūnaha tikanga haere ki tua atu i to tatou mahara hakari a ka ngä he tino rerekē, heoi ara apoopoo i mau opuaraa.