He aha te mātauranga whakakotahi i kōhungahunga GEF?

I roto i te aamu o te taata nei i whanau i tamariki a te iwi i rerekē i te toenga e. Hei hei atu mārama, enei tamariki a fakaesinó. kia hauātanga e rua tinana, me te hinengaro, engari, ahakoa, tatatia reira te tuitui noa o ngā tamariki ki te hapori. Fakatatau ki ai, kua wehea ratou i te whanaketanga noa, e pupuri ana atu i roto i nga tangata ake ara ratou. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, tupu enei tamariki ake anake, ka noho tona ora katoa ki tona matua, e tonu ki te tiaki hoki a ratou rite te tamaiti.

O te akoranga, whakaturia matou ake pūtahi motuhake, e taea e hoatu he tamaiti taua ki te hauātanga, engari enei pūtahi i kupu atu pea mo te tamaiti rite mo te pūmanawa tuakiri tonu-parirau, no te mea ratou i hanga anake te āputa nui i waenganui i te "noa" tamariki me "motuhake" tamariki, ara atu te fifi tuitui o te whakamutunga ki te hapori tuatahi. I kitea tētahi āhuatanga rite mo te wa roa, a tata noa kua tīmata te reira ki te whakapai ake. A tupu te reira e tika ana ki te meka i reira ko tetahi mātauranga whakakotahi motuhake i roto i te kōhungahunga. E ai ki te GEF (kāwanatanga hānga ana paerewa mātauranga) taua mātauranga ko te wahi whakahauanga o te pūnaha i te Russian Federation i teie nei. Aua, kei te tango i teie nei takahanga nui ki mutu "motuhake" tamariki ki te kia, a i taea ki te tiki i a ratou i te mātauranga pai, tuku ia ratou ki te haere tonu ki te whakauru i ki hapori, me te riro i te wahi tonu-parirau. Heoi, he aha he mātauranga whakakotahi i kōhungahunga GEF? Ko te wā ki te titiro ki te mea.

He aha te mea mātauranga whakakotahi?

Ko te mahi tuatahi, ko te ki te mahi ki te mea kei roto i te meka i te pūnaha mātauranga whakakotahi i roto i kōhungahunga GEF. Ko te ngako o tenei huarahi ko ki te whai i te ara o te whakakotahitanga. te tikanga o tēnei e kore e wehea te "motuhake" tamariki i te toenga o te hapori, te haapa'oraa i te kāinga i raro i te mātakitaki o ngā mātua ranei tonoa ki pūtahi motuhake. Engari, ki te hanga i taua whare, e ai i roto i rua tamariki noa me tamariki hauā, kia taea e ratou te ako e founga ki te ora i te katoa te ora tonu.

Mātauranga Inclusive i roto i Russia

Noatia, Ko te tukanga rawa matatini me te wa-e kai ana, he pūnaha mātauranga whakakotahi i roto i kōhungahunga GEF ka whakatinana hoki te wa roa i roto i Russia tenei, engari pai te meka mere e kua timata te whakatinanatanga, me te āta whakatuwhera ake nga pūtahi e hāngai ana, te wahi tamaiti katoa haapii taunekeneke me te āwhina tahi, i reira ngā tamariki hauā i te wawe tau ki te whakauru ki roto ki te ao tūturu, me te ako ki te hinga ratou mau paruparu, me te ki te ora ki a ratou ka rite ki te wahi ki tonu o te hapori.

Ko te pūnaha mātauranga, engari inaianei kaha kei te mahi i te kamupene ki te mātauranga urutomo kore e anake hāngai i roto i te pa nui rawa o te whenua, a ka horahia e ki runga ki te rohe katoa, tuku ki te tae rite maha iwi i roto i te hiahia. Nä, i tenei ra te Russian Federation kei roto i te tukanga o te hanga i te turanga kaha, me te totoka mo te whenua katoa, e taea te whakamahi tamariki ki rerekē hauātanga rite te tautoko ka tomo ki te hapori, i i mua ki a ratou i raro i te kanga.

tatauranga

Te aha e mea faufaa hōtaka mātauranga whakakotahi i GEF Dow? Huri i te reira i roto i e mooni hamama Tatauranga i manakohia o te hanga atu taua mātauranga urutomo. Ko te meka Ko e runga i te toru tekau nga tau whakamutunga nui haere te tokomaha o ngā tamariki i whanau i runga i te rohe o Russia hauā kua tika mīharo nui. A tukua matapae ki tatou mea e i roto i te hua heke mai tata e haere tonu. Fakatatau ki ai, e kore e taea te mahue te āhuatanga taua i waho te mana tonu, me te mātauranga whakakotahi i roto i te kōhungahunga GEF - ko te whakatau tino tika e taea te tangohia i tenei wā.

Ko nga hua o te whakauru

Na e matau ana koutou ki nga ariā taketake e pā ana ki te mātauranga whakakotahi i roto i te kōhungahunga GEF: he aha te mea te reira, me pehea te whakatinana reira, me te pera i runga i. Ko Kei tawhiti atu i ruha te kaupapa, kia kia tangohia e koe he titiro i te tahi mau āhuatanga. Hei tauira, ki te mea e taea e whai hua ko reira mātauranga urutomo. Ka rite ki te tino nga tohunga katoa, i reira e maha huarahi rerekē ki ngā tamariki ki etahi āhuatanga, engari whakaae ratou katoa e te mea tino nui mō ēnei tamariki - he whakapā ki ētahi atu iwi i te reira.

Fakatatau ki ai, te mātauranga whakakotahi - ko te tikanga e hāngai ana ki te i te whakaritenga tino nui i raro i tenei i tenei. E ai ki te maha rangahau, whakapā i waenganui i ngā tamariki hauā me kahore hauā he painga me te e, me tetahi atu. Ko nui teitei te taumata o te aumauiui i roto i te hunga tamariki e ako i roto i runga i tenei hōtaka, me tae mai te reira rite tamariki hauā, me te he tamaiti rawa noa. E whakaatu ana Experience i roto i te mātauranga whakakotahi i GEF Dow e ko pono tenei te take, a i roto i te Russian Federation te kitea ano i te pānga pai i runga i te konä me te whanaketanga o ngā tamariki e whai ake nei i nga ture o te whakauru.

Ko te faufaa o pūtahi kura-i mua

Ko te mea ngaro e te mātauranga kura-i mua i - ko te āhuatanga tino whai hua e taea te tamaiti ki te whakahoahoa i te tau wawe, me te wa o te tīmatanga o te wā kura ki te kia tino rite mo te mau fifi katoa ki i e fehangahangai ia ki te he ia i te āhua noho te kāinga haere tonu ki te kura. whakaatu Studies e whakakitea he hua nui ake faahiahia tamariki e kua whai wāhi i roto i te mātauranga kura-i mua i roto i te kōeke tuatahi, a kore te reira e pā ana ki tika mahi, engari ano hoki e pā ana ki whakawhanaunga me te urutaunga ki ngā āhuatanga kura.

Me pēhea te ki te whakarite i tētahi pūnaha mātauranga whakakotahi i roto i te kōhungahunga?

Ki te tae mai te reira ki tamariki hauā, hoki ratou mātauranga kura-i mua e whai wāhi noa atu nui. Ko te mea i tūtohutia aha ki te mātauranga urutomo mō te kōhungahunga GEF i whanau, no te mea i roto i tenei ara ko reira i te wawe tau ka taea ki te ite wahi o te hapori, e kore te pariah, rite ko te take i mua. Ki te te tonoa te tamaiti hauā ki te whare kura-i mua, he mea ka taea ki te whakarite e te kura tau i taea ki te kōrero noa ki ētahi atu tamariki, ki te taunekeneke ki a ratou ia, ka whai i nga mahi whanonga, me te kōrerorero tika katoa. Pehea e taea whakaritea he pūnaha mātauranga whakakotahi i roto i te kōhungahunga GEF i whanau ki te kura?

Kia pehea te mahi i te reira

hōtaka mātauranga whakakotahi i GEF kōhungahunga i whanau ki te kura kia rerekē i runga i te whare rānei, engari he reira ia tapao e whai katoa o ratou i te torutoru parau tumu mārama i runga i nei hanga te pūnaha katoa te. Tuatahi, whakaratohia i roto i te anga o te mātauranga urutomo mō te tamaiti katoa te he huarahi takitahi, kia e taea tatou te mea ki te māia e ka tangohia nga hiahia o ia ākonga ki pūkete. Tuarua, hihiri tamaiti katoa i roto i te wahi tuatahi i runga i ngā mahi motuhake, i ngā kaiako mahi anake rite kaiāwhina e whakarato tautoko i roto i te take o fifi. Tuatoru, tetahi o nga parau tumu faufaa o te mātauranga whakakotahi ko te whakaurunga i roto i te tukanga mātauranga o tino ākonga katoa, kaore he aweretanga, e hāngai ana i runga i te huru tinana ranei hinengaro o te tamaiti.

utu te tuhituhi hoki ko e te whakamahia tino whānui tenei mātauranga huarahi maha-pekanga, tikanga kë e noa ke i roto i te tukanga o te ako ki te kia pai ake hāngai ki te rōpū ngā o ngā ākonga, me te aro i runga i te pāhekoheko ki te whānau, e kore tamariki hauā e ite fiemālie atu i ratou teina.

A, o te akoranga, ko te aronga i runga i te āhua o ki te waihanga me te whakawhanake tauira mātauranga. te tikanga o tēnei e kore e enei pūtahi whakaaro rite te wahi whakangahau i reira e taea fiefia tamariki taitamariki noho wa, tenei tiketike-kōeke institution mātauranga, e tino painga hapori. Na reira, kei te whakawhanakehia hōtaka mātauranga whakakotahi i roto i kōhungahunga GEF pao ki te kura ki te tiaki rawa.

tukanga nui

Noatia, ka anga reira katoa rawa rohe, whakaurua mātauranga whakakotahi i roto i te tahi mau kura hei whakamātau, kia kite pēhea te angitu ka waiho. Ka rite ki tahuri reira i roto i, kua awhinatia tenei huarahi whakatutuki angitu maere, a kua whakaaturia nga hua o nga ngā tuatahi e kua riro tamariki hauā tawhiti atu whai wāhitanga mō te whanaketanga me te kōmitimiti i roto i te hapori i te i te reira i mua, ka i ratou e wātea ana mō te "motuhake" anake whakaurunga motuhake.

moni nui o te mahi

Ko te mea e tika ana ki te matau e ko te reira - tika te timatanga, a ki reira he tonu he ara roa, e kore e waiho ngāwari ki te mahi. Ko e mo'oni, ki te rā, te mātauranga whakakotahi - he kore noa tetahi o nga tikanga tino rongonui o te whakaako, whakamahia nei i roto i te tahi mau kura me ngā pūtahi mātauranga. Ko te whāinga, o te akoranga, kia waiho te horapa te ao o te mātauranga urutomo, e ko, me riro te reira i te tonu, me te faufaa i roto i te whenua katoa, e nga tamariki hauā kore titiro te wahi e kitea e ratou i te iti rawa etahi institution e tuku he hōtaka urutomo, a e taea e ratou te haere ki te tetahi kautaha, a taea tango ai ratou, mai te mahi tika o ngaio ahei o te whakahaere i te tukanga akoranga o ngā tamariki ki tetahi hauātanga katoa.

Raruraru ki te mentality

Ko te nui tino - ko te hiahia ki te huri i te mentality o iwi. Ko e me'a fakamamahí, te nuinga o te iwi ki te hauātanga i runga i te huarahi wawe tonu tamata ki tahuri atu, me te hohoro haere. Huma kite a rite te mema o te ki tonu i-parirau o te hapori, kia ara ki te e hei mātauranga whakakotahi he angitu whakaponohia i roto i te whenua, kia rite ki te roa rite kore te iwi e hanga to ratou oraraa whakakotahi, tae atu i roto i te ao o te kōrero o te iwi ki te hauā, te aufauraa i kahore whakarongo ki to ratou mau fifi, me te whakatutuki a ratou rite e kore e rite, te angitu te mahi ki te whakatutuki i.

Ko te raruraru matua o te mātauranga urutomo

Komititanga ake, he mea e tika ana ki te tautuhi i te raruraru matua e arai i te angitu o te mātauranga whakakotahi i Russia tenei ra. Tuatahi, i reira he kahore pūnaha ao te motu. Tuarua, e kore e reira whakarato rawaka whakangungu mātanga e tika ana. Tuatoru, i roto i te kōhungahunga tīariari reira he kore tikanga hoki whakatinanatanga o te mātauranga urutomo. Aue, a kahore e wareware i roto i te nuinga o kōhungahunga reira he kahore tautoko e tika ana hauora, he tīmata i runga i te whanaketanga o ngā rautaki motuhake me kahore ture ◊oatu fakataha i runga i ngā tamariki hauā kahore mahi.