Haratau temepara Russian: Irkutsk, Kazan Ekalesia

Wahine-Irkutsk hahi - taunakitanga o toi taranata trans-Ural hanga he mahi o te toi. Hanga i roto i te kāhua Byzantine Russian hahi whakairo te ki Irkutsk.

Kazan Ekalesia, rite tahi atu whare karakia o te mua Soviet Union, kua ite maha kino ki, engari ka ora ake. Ataahua me hanahana, e kore te mea iho ki te kaunihera ārahi o te ao ia. I roto i Irkutsk ko Angarsk Pihopatanga Ekalesia tavini rite te whare karakia.

Kia pehea te i te hahi

I te mutunga o te XVII - timatanga o te rau tau XVIII ki Siberia i te awa, ko Ushakovka whakataunga tuatahi. Tauhou ko Siu, ua te hiahia ki te kōrero ki a te Atua. Mai 1803 tae mai te whakaminenga Boris ko Gleb Ekalesia, engari hohoro ka he bit Tāpihana mo te hunga katoa e hiahia ana ki te inoi me te ripeneta mo o ratou hara. Na ka mohiotia maina koura, takoha te tangata hōnore o Irkutsk Alexander Sibiryakov moni ki te hanga i te hahi hou. Ano, tohaina nga moni e tika ana Dmitry Demidov ko Alexander Trapeznikov hiahia ki te taui Irkutsk taketake. i hanga Kazan hahi i runga i nga takoha o te tiaki iwi.

hanga

I mua i te timatanga o te mahi hanganga o te Komiti Motuhake i whakapumautia. I whakaritea te reira i te tuatahi ki te whakatohunga te whare i roto i te honore o St Nicholas, engari i muri faaoti ki te hanga i te hahi o to tatou Lady o Kazan - te kaiwhakaruruhau o te iwi Russian.

I ko te whenua Irkutsk taonga ki kaimahi mohio: whakairo, kaipeita, gilders, me ētahi atu E hari ki te kua riro wahi i roto i te hoahoa o te temepara katoa ratou. Hei kua ora te ingoa o Vladimir Fedorovich Karataev hua ropu me fare pureraa mo te iconostasis o te hahi. Composition "kairuaki" i tuhituhia e te paetahi o te St Petersburg Academy o Toi Maksim Ivanovich Zyazin, e haere mai ki te mahi i roto i Irkutsk. kihai i Kazan hahi te wahi anake o te mahi o te toi. MI Zyazin haapii tuhi i roto i te Kaiako Irkutsk 'School haapiiraa evanelia, me o Engineering.

Ko te whakatuwheratanga tata o te hahi wāhi ki te whakaminenga, hanga moni, kānara, ata, pukapuka, pukupuku, he kakahu mo tohunga.

whakatapua te hahi hou hanga i roto i April 1892. Ko tenei e founga te Ekalesia Kazan (Irkutsk).

History o Kazan Ekalesia

I muri i te whakatohungatanga o te hahi tāutuhia te minita o te Ekalesia o Boris me Gleb. whakahaere te ratonga tuatahi i tohunga Fedor Holmovsky me Diakono Aleksandr Blagoobrazov. whakaritea tauira tuakana tradesman Ivan Yakovlev.

taiepa Ekalesia o te rohe i ki tutaki rino, me tatau. No ki te whakaaro whenua temepara i riihitia, me nga puta i ngā takoha me te moni i haere ki nga hiahia o te hahi. I 1914, ko te pāriha 1618 tangata me 1811 wahine. I roto kaihoko i tabulahia i te whakaminenga, toa, kaimahi me nga rarangi o raro o rangatira.

noho tika te Ekalesia o te Kazan Mother o te Atua (Irkutsk) tae noa ki te takanga o 1917 te tau, me tetahi atu 18 tau. I te 1936 ka katia te hahi mo te karakia, a ka i roto i te whare o te hahi whakanohoia turanga Bookstore. projectionists i muri, i reira i whakaakona, whakaputaina taonga Siberian. hiahia ia rangatira hou ki te tahuri te roto o ona ake, ko te kupu horo ake te whakangaromanga o te hahi. I te wa ano, i āwhina te aroaro o te iwi i roto i te whare ki te pupuri i te temepara.

I te tau 1975, i te hanganga o te tohu ahurea mohio o faufaa rohe, a kotahi tekau ma toru nga tau i muri mai whakawhitia ki katoa-Russian Society mō te Tiaki o Historical me Cultural Monuments.

Funds mo te toe fakafoki mai o te hahi kohia i roto i te hoko o tīkiti rota, te whakahaere Subbotniks, kukume kaitautoko. I roto i te honore o te 100raa o te hahi i roto i Irkutsk mo te wa tuatahi i muri i te katinga o te hahi haere tere matua wairua. mahi Fakafoki kia arahina e te kaihoahoa Larisa Ivanovna Gurova.

I roto i te 1994, ka hoki te Ekalesia o te Icon Kazan o te Mother o te Atua (Irkutsk) ki te pīhopatanga.

Ko te āhua hou, me te whakapaipai o te temepara

Mai i te tahi atu whare karakia o te pa o Kazan hahi hanga rerekē hanganga rōrahi-mokowā me te hangarite hanganga centric. I te taha ki te hauauru o te hangarite pakaru e te Annexe pere pourewa.

Kei te wehea kiato engari te horo hahi Kazan ki pukapuka subordination whakarōpūtia huri noa te pou pokapū. whakanohoia Dodecahedral i runga o te drum me kikorangi. I nga rohe o raro o te Apse me pere whakaturia pahu tapawaru Ahakoa arbor. oti Kei pourewa hauroki karihi atu teneti. hanganga dome whakakarauna. Te paruru whakairo te ki modillions, takirua āhuatanga auaha tīwae me awhi.

Na roto i te mau tautooraa o te pononga temepara i roto i 2011, tāuta te hahi te iconostasis hou ko te 12 mita te teitei, me te taimaha 70 tana, katoa o e oaoa i mai te Irkutsk. Kazan Ekalesia, i mua i te ataahua o mua, puta. hanganga Runga ake o te ofa'i kawhe-whero mahi rangatira Hainamana me te rauemi rerekē tangohia i India. Kaituhi o te kaupapa - kaipeita Nikolai Natyaganov kaihoahoa Wikitoria Yakovleva ko Denis Dresvyakin.

he rongonui mo ona pere, rawa pyatitonnikom hahi Kazan. He rongonui me te Naawai whakahau nui te pere taumaha.

To tatou Lady o Kazan

Ata o te Mother o te Atua, i whakatapua i roto i nei te honore whare karakia, rongonui hoki merekara. tupu te semeio tuatahi i roto i Kazan. Kia i roto i te pa i reira ko te ahi. whakangaromia te ahi te Ekalesia Siu, i akina atu e noho rohe ki te ui ki te whakapono. haere mai ia ki te āwhina o te Mother o te Atua. moe Meri Archer tamahine Matryona ka korerotia ki te tiki i roto o te whenua te icon semeio. kihai i nga mātua whakapono tana tamahine, engari i korerotia te moe. A, no te mea kua moe te Mother o te Atua mo te toru o te wa, faaoti te pakeke ki te taki mēnā korero te kotiro i te pono tino ko. tahuri te reira i roto i, te whakapakoko o tatou Lady i tino raro. Pea, puritia te icon i reira mai te ra o te tīmatanga o Karaitiana.

Ko te ahua o te whakapakoko o to tatou Lady o Kazan ko te semeio mau, te iwi ano i whakapono i roto ia te Karaiti. I muri mai, te ata o te momo Odigitria (Putevoditelnitsy), neke atu i te kotahi i āwhina hōia Russian i roto i pakanga. Whai merekara, me ngā rārangi o te whakapakoko rongoa i roto i nga hahi Russian.

Irkutsk, Kazan Icon o te Mother o te Atua kei roto i te Cathedral Ihowā te. tauturu te whakapakoko ki te tupu i te hua pai.

Kazan te Ekalesia (Irkutsk): Wāhitau

Ko tētahi o nga wahi tino ataahua o te karakia kei roto i Irkutsk i te ao, i waho te parepare, 34/1. Ka taea e te tiki ki te wahi №№ i runga i ngā pahi 42, 43, 67, 21,56, 480 me wakatono №№ 99, 3, 20, 9, 377.