Goddess Psyche - faahoho'araa o te wairua. Ko te pūrākau o Cupid me Psyche

Goddess Psyche me ngā pūrākau e pā ana ki reira i nga wa katoa fiefia rongonui nui. whakaaro Ngā ataahua, me te aroha te ki hei te aamu o tona hononga ki Cupid (Eros). Tenei kōrero ko te pūtake mo te momo o mahi o toi. Ētahi kaimātai hinengaro e whakapono e kore ko tenei pūrākau tika te korero patupaiarehe, engari he hohonu, mahi taumauri.

Goddess Psyche: ko wai te mea ia?

I roto i te tawhito Kariki (ko Roma) ahurea Psyche ko te ahua o te faahoho'araa o te wairua. Nuinga o ngā wā whakaahuatia rite te atua o te kotiro ki parirau, i ētahi wā whakaaturia rite te pūrerehua. E te ara, etahi puna i reira he kōrero e pā ana ki te āhua o Eros ki rama whai he pūrerehua, no te mea pea i reira ko katoa te pai-mohiotia mea me te faaauraa tino.

whakaaturia ana Vicky Butterfly i runga i te kopa menema muri ki te angaanga me te tahi atu tohu nui o te mate. i kitea Frescoes o tenei atua i nga karikari o Pompeii - konei unuhia ana ki te pene, putorino, me etahi atu huanga waiata. He pikitia o te Whare Vettii whakaatu scenes rerekē i roto i nei Eros me Psyche kohikohi puawai, mahi ana i mira hinu, me ētahi atu Ratau, te kohatu i hanga i roto i te rau tau III-ahau BC, fakamatala'i he rota o tikanga rerekē o te aamu o te aroha i waenganui i rua atua.

Hea i te pūrākau o Psyche me Cupid?

E kore e taea ki te kitea i roto i rite, no roto i pakiwaitara ka haere te whakahuatia tuatahi o te atua, me te wairua o te kōrero fakamamahi o tona aroha. Ko te tuatahi e whakahuatia iti kitea i roto i nga mahi o te Homer me ētahi atu hītori o te wā.

Fully pakiwaitara roto i nga mahi o Apuleius - he rongonui kaituhi Roma, me te tangata tohe. Mō te kaituhi anake mohio i whanau ia i roto i tetahi o nga kawanatanga Roma Awherika, ara Madavre. Apuleius mo tona ora i hanga he rota o te mahi, a ka tuhituhi ia e rua i roto i Roma, me i Kariki. Ko te mahi tino rongonui o te kaituhi ko te pūrākau, "te Golden Ass" (ingoa tetahi - "kāhuarau"), whakapumautia i roto i te rua i te AD rau. Kei tēnei pūrākau o tahi buka, i haere mai ki a tatou katoa o ratou, ki te kahore hoki he torutoru whārangi pakaru. Ko te reira i roto i te "Metamorphoses" tuhituhi Apuleius e pā ana ki Eros me Psyche - i roto i te puka o te pūrākau, me kua tae matou ra.

Ko te kōrero te aroha o Psyche: Part One

Psyche - E ai ki te kōrero, e toru nga tamahine, te whakaotinga o nei i tetahi o te kingi. Atua (ano kotiro ohie) ko na ataahua tangata i te katoa i runga i te ao e haere mai ki te faahiahia tona ataahua. Neke atu i te wa, ka anga ia ki te koropiko rite te atua, wareware e pā ana ki Aphrodite, kihai i taea e titiro ia.

Ko te aha, mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga rerekē, i whakakikitia Psyche Aphrodite tona papa ki te taka te tamahine i roto i te kakahu marena, me te marena mo te taniwha tino wehingia ana. ohorere ia i kitea ia i roto i te whare unknown te taha o tana tane, e hoatu e ia huru - e kore me ia e kite i tona mata.

A, no te haere hari, me te hapu Psyche ki te haere ki tona matua, tuahine whakawehi ia e mea ana e te taniwha e wehingia ana, i te mea tana tahu, a ka haere hohoro ia ki te kai, me te tamaiti e parauhia te. Konä whakawhirinaki ana taua po, patu ki te rama, me te hoari, ka haere ia ki te whare moenga, ki tana tahu, ia te tuatahi ka kite te wahi i te mata ataahua o tana tane Eros. Miharo me te ohorere, whirinaki mai ia puhoi rama - hinga he torutoru pata i runga i te hoa faaipoipo kiri. A, no te oho ake Eros, a mohio e haere te reira ki te hanga Psyche, whakarerea ia ia.

wahine hapu ka whakarerea meake ki te taihaere te whenua, kia kitea ra tana tane i aroha ai. I roto i tenei ara i tatari ai mo te rota o mau fifi. Otiia i roto i te mutunga, te whakahaere ia ki te kitea i roto i taua ko Eros i te whare o tona whaea Aphrodite - konei hemo ana ia, a ka tutaki ia te atua nui,. whakaae hoki Vicky ki te whakatutuki i nga râ o te whaea i roto i te ture i roto i te tumanako o te kitenga Eros.

Wha whakamātautau mō te wairua i te tirohanga o kaimātai hinengaro

korerotia Aphrodite ia e ka tukua ki a ia te whakatau ki a ia tama anake, ki te he te reira e taea ki te mahi i ngā mahi e wha. kua nga raruraru katoa tata e taea, engari wa katoa semeio whakahaere Psyche ki te whakaoti ia ratou. Ngā kaimātai hinengaro taua whakaaro i runga i tenei mea. I muri i ia mahi oti whiwhi wahine mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga hou. e kore te tika te mahi te reira i to tatou pai ki te whakatau ki tou tino - kua tipu reira ki te riro tika o te Atua.

Hei tauira, ka mau te Aphrodite tuatahi te kotiro i roto i te ruma ki te paihere nui o te purapura rerekē, ka korerotia ki te kōmaka ratou. Ngā kaimātai hinengaro e whakapono ko te tohu nui tenei. I mua hanga i te whakatau whakamutunga nui, kia taea ki te matau o ratou mau mana'o, ki maka atu nga wehi, ki te wehe i te nui i te tahi mea tino ore te wahine.

Na ka ko Psyche ki te tiki i etahi o te huruhuru Golden i te hipi toa ra. Kua takahia ēnei taniwha pukuriri nui kotiro, timata nei ia ki te haere i waenganui i a ratou. Otiia ka korerotia Reed ia ki te tatari mo te po, ina waiho nga kararehe te parae. Mai i te tirohanga o te hinengaro, he mahi taua ko te kupu whakarite - kia taea ki te riro kaha, i waho ngaro nga āhuatanga o tona huru, te kaha ki te mamae i te wahine.

Ko te mahi tuatoru Psiheya i ki te kohikohi wai i te puna riria mai nei te wiwi iho i kapiti kamaka rawa. O te akoranga, i taea e whatiia ia te mate, ki te i roto i tenei take ki te āwhina i ia haere mai te ekara. Ētahi tohunga whakapono e pā ana tenei kupu whakarite ki te kaha ki te kite i te pikitia nui, i te mea tino nui ki te whakaoti i etahi raruraru.

Ko te mahi whakamutunga - ki te kawe i roto i te rangatiratanga raro o te pouaka ki te whakaora hinu. Ae, haere ki raro, ki te poka o te mate ko te taua. Ko te ngako o te mahi - ki te arotahi ki runga i to koutou whāinga me te mea e tika ana, ki te mea "e kore." I muri Psyche i runga i te ara ahau tutaki he rota o te iwi, e tohe ana ia ki te faaite i rongoa. Ko te kupu, e kore e he wahine tukua ki ano kia whakamahia, ara ahakoa te tohu, me te aroha hohonu.

Whakamutunga o te kōrero

A, no te hoki mai Psyche i te reinga, faaoti ia ki te whakamahi i te moka o te pani i te afata ki te ūkui i te tohu o te mamae i te mata i mua i te whakaminenga ki tana tane. kihai ia i mohio he aha te mea mau i roto i te kātua ko te wairua o Hypnos - te atua o te moe. A i muri i katoa moe nūpepa te Psyche e pohehe ana. Here i kitea ia Eros, oho tona pere o te aroha.

I muri i taua, ko te atua o te aroha ka mau tona here ki Olympus, i reira riro Hupita te raihana te faaipoiporaa. homai Thunderer tahuti ore kotiro, ka uru ia ki te Pahiona o atua. Atua voluptas, atua o te ahuareka - te tamaiti a Psyche me Eros. te uniana o wairua me te aroha anake e taea te hoatu ara ki te pai tūturu, te oaoa mau.

Talatupu'a Reality ranei?

He maha kaipānui kite ngā pūrākau rite etahi tales fantastic. I roto i te meka, e kore te mea katoa pono tenei - Mataotao ako ngā pūrākau tawhito mea e te mauria taua kōrero katoa he kaupapa hohonu rawa.

maha whakamahi i ngā kaimātai hinengaro te whakapakoko o Psyche mō talanoa. Na faataa Jung te putanga o ngā pakiwaitara rite, me te whakamārama o te iwi rerekē o te tohu hui taua o te oraraa o na-ka karanga "ngā mauri."

Educators, ngā kaiako me ngā kaimātai hinengaro whakapono e pānui pūrākau - he mahi whai hua, mai taea reira i roto i te ara wātea ki te whakamārama tenei ranei e āhuatanga, mana'o, ture matatika me ture.

pūrākau Kariki Ancient i roto i te tuhinga

I roto i te meka, te aamu whaiāipo o te aroha hononga o wairua, a ka te pūtake mo te maha ngā kōrero pai-mohiotia o mahi tuhituhi. I roto i ngā, Zhan De La Fontaine hanga te "Love o Cupid me Psyche." whakamahia Hippolytus pūrākau Bogdanovich ki te waihanga i tētahi "Darling". He hoki "Ode ki Psyche", tuhituhia e John Keats. "Psyche" i A.Kuprin, Bryusov, M. Tsvetaeva. I roto i mohiotia pepa Suskind "Perfume. Kōrero o te "kakara kaikohuru ingoa i roto i te honore o te atua.

Na te pūrākau o Psyche ki te iti rawa e taea te kite i tei tavevo i roto i te iwi toi me ngā kōrero o ngā tamariki. Kotahi hiahia haamana'o noa te "Cinderella," "Beauty me te kararehe", me te he momo o tales patupaiarehe, te tuahine tuakana o te kino tika pahuatia te wahi te ora o te huru matua - he tino taua hua te rota.

History o te atua o te waiata

O te akoranga, e kore i taea e te taua pūrākau e whai hua, me te taumauri tukunoa'i me kaiwaiata. whakamahia History o Cupid ko Psyche te ki te hanga i tētahi papatipu o enei masterpieces. I roto i ngā, i te 1678 i reira ko tetahi ati lyric (opera) e Jean-Baptiste Lully, tika "Psyche." E te ara, e whakamahia ana te kaituhi te libretto ko Tom Corneille. Na kua hanga Hiha Frank he himene e tika "Psyche" mo te Symphony Orchestra me te pŭpŭ himene.

Ki te kōrero koe e pā ana ki toi atu nāianei, ka i roto i 1996, i hanga te rōpū waiata "Psyche" i roto i te pa o Kurgan, mahi i roto i te kāhua o te kamaka kē.

Toi Ataata: te pūrākau o Cupid me Psyche

Noatia, kua whakamahia te tekau, me te ara rau o toi te pūrākau rite te kaupapa matua mo ana kowaiwai. I muri Psyche - atua e whakatinana te ngākau, kaha, me te ngohengohe i te wa ano he wahine nehenehe o tetahi mo te whai wāhi ki te hei tahi me a koutou tamariki aroha. Hei tauira, te rongonui nui o te mahi o Pompeo Batoni, e tika ana "Marriage o Cupid me Psyche." I roto i te 1808 i hanga Prud'hon te peita "Psyche tahae marshmallows."

puta Bouguereau mahi i raro i te ingoa "matakite Psyche" i roto i te 1844. Masterfully hanga te peita e whakaaro tetahi o nga fakatātā tino rongonui o te pūrākau. Cupid ko Psyche i toutou whakaaturia e Raphael, Giulio Romano, me te P. Rubens. hanga Fransua Zherar te peita ataahua i huaina "Psyche fariiraa i te kihi tuatahi." whakaatu hoki te kōrero aroha pa A. Canova, Ogyust Roden.