Fanongonongo - tenei tikanga o te kupu ...

Hei wāhanga o te reo Russian kore e whakaaro wae wetereo, i tangohia i mua nei i te kupu o te tahi atu iwi, engari e kore e pera "tikanga" i roto i te taiao reo ke, e te mea inaianei e kore te tahi mau taime tonu sorientirueshsya, Russian he kupu ke ranei.

Kei te mātātoa Maimai "karanga" whakamahia i roto i te rau tau XIX., Tautautefito i te timatanga o te rau tau whakamutunga, ka shirilis whakaaro hou.

Ko te tikanga taketake o

Ko te kupu "karanga" - ko te translation mo'oni i te kupu Latin "piira, fakahā motu." E mea faufaa roa, a i mātārere pāhoro, amo te āhua o te whakatö-whakaaro me karanga mo etahi ahua o te mahi whawhati tata. More maha atu i te kore o te āhua tōrangapū.

Puka-karanga

i taea e ia whakakorikori mo te patu, he whakaaturanga, i tetahi atu ahua o te tutu ā. tāngia tau i roto i te i mua-orurehau e ranei huaina maha tuhinga tuhi mo te hurihanga o te autocracy. Whakaputaina rōpū, te tikanga hetia, a taea te whiua ratou tohatoha, hopu, maha i te tohutoro.

Kua tiaki Hītori te rota o wā i reira i taea e ki te waiho i te puka iti te take o te aukati o ngā ākonga i te whare wānanga. Kei te maha whakaahuatia te reira i roto i te tuhinga.

I roto i te Pakanga nui Patriotic, e kore kua te wā "karanga" kua whakamahia. Ki te ihirangi taua o ona ā-whakakapi "puka".

atu uara

Ko te kupu "karanga" - he ano hoki reira he kōwae wetereo, tata i roto i te tikanga o te whakapuakanga me te ture. Tauira o tona whakamahi i roto i enei uara ka taea e te mahi ki nga ingoa o te hītori "peeke" e whai ake nei.

• Na, i roto i te tau 1860 i runga i mo o te Tsar Alexander II Prince AI I kauwhautia Baryatinsky karanga e mana faaite tona ingoa. Reira i whakaatu tino e murua Chechnya me Dagestan iwi mo to ratou riri ki te whawhai i roto i nga mahi Caucasus.
• I roto i te tau 1862, a Aperahama Lincoln tuhituhi a hainatia te tuhinga, ka karanga te "Emancipation Fanongonongo ...", rite ki nei whakakahoretia pononga i roto i te Amerika ki te Tonga.

I roto i te rau tau XVIII-XIX. rawa te kupu i roto i te whānui e whakamahia ana ki te tikanga i tohua te wahi karanga - e te tono e pā ana ki te taupori (te tikanga i roto i te tuhituhi), ka tukuna he clique tikanga pule.