5 Waste mōrearea piha: rārangi o te hangarua

I roto i to tatou wa, i reira he he hua tere i roto i te taupori ao. arata'i tenei ki te hua i roto i ngā rauemi pau. Ka rite ki te hua, ka puta te tangata i mua i te raruraru hou e pā ana ki te hua i roto i te maha o ngā momo o te ururua. Ehara i ngā tūemi katoa mahue me matū whakahaere ki te tukurua. kawea te nuinga o te ururua te ki landfills, e runga i te wā e taea riro te take mo te kino kaiao.

He aha te ururua

E ai ki te ture, te ururua - me katoa tūemi, rauemi me matū i hanga kia rite ki te hua o te hanga mahi ranei, me te taonga e kua ngaro uara kiritaki, kāore hoki te whakamahi anō, me te kia tikanga o ranei ngaro. ururua mōrearea - he matū me ngā, tinana, koiora, me ngā āhuatanga matū e te hunga kino ki mea ora me te rapu utu whāwhā motuhake, me te tikanga.

Whakarōpū o ururua piha mōrearea

Tei runga i te taumata o te pānga i runga i te tinana tangata e wehea ururua kāinga, me te ahumahi katoa ki ngā rōpū. Hoki ngā rerekē pollution (taonga totoka, wai, au paitini mōrearea, me pera i runga i. D.) Kua tautuhi te akomanga mōrearea takitahi. Ko te ture o te Russian Federation kaiwhakau 5 akomanga o tukanga ururua me te production tangata:

• Class 1 - ururua whawhati tata. He tiketike rawa te taumata o te pā tōraro i runga i mea taua wāhi ora. Waste Class 1 haaputuputuraa āta arata'i ki kinonga taiao, e kore e taea te papaki.
• 2 piha - ururua tino mōrearea. Ko te pānga i runga i te taiao e kīia ki rite tiketike. kaha takahi ana tenei rōpū koraha te wā whakaora hauropi i te mea neke atu i te 30 nga tau i muri i te whakakorenga o te pānga o ngā āhuatanga haamou.
• 3 piha - ururua tika mōrearea, me te taonga. tata auau whakangaromanga e rite te toharite, me te wā i te ora o te taiao i te iti rawa 10 tau e taea muri.
• Grade 4 - iti-mōrearea ururua. āhuatanga te pānga i runga i te taiao māori e rite iti, ki te whakahoki toenga kaiao ka hiahia i te iti rawa 3 tau i muri i te whakahekenga atu o te take kino.
• Grade 5 - ururua kore-mōrearea. Tūemi me matū o tenei mahi rōpū i runga i te taiao i roto i te iti, whakaritea i waho whakararuraru ona wāhanga.

Waste 4, 5 piha o te ati e te kinokore tino ki te hauora tangata.

E pā ana ki te piha haapiiraa 5

I runga i te rohe o Russia ki te piha 5 o mōrearea ngā nga ururua e whai ake nei:

• anga i hua;
• tītipi me te otaota o te rakau tūturu;
• tākai rakau;
• wāhanga o te pepa, pepa, pepa ngarungaru;
• kakau witi, me te pungarehu;
• okouku taea;
• hanga rukerukenga, kua ngaro nei uara kiritaki;
• hanga pereki whati;
• gypsum ururua;
• whakamahia huri wira;
• tauine kōhua;
• ururua sima i roto i te puka totoka;
• maka rino, maitai e mau, toenga mea pai ana konganuku ferrous me te konumohe;
• huruhuru maitai;
• oko rino;
• hua kirihou;
• ururua kirihou - pākete kiriata;
• nui ururua ora;
• paru whare nui o kamupene rerekē me ngā rōpū;
• ururua kai o wharekai, wharekai;
• ururua i muri i horoi o ngā wāhi nui, me te whare o te hokohoko rarawe me te tauhokohoko;
• ururua me te hapa rama;
• Waste kiriweti taura me waea;
• otaota i muri i te kotinga o mātauranga, ahurea, me te hākinakina pūtahi.

5 ururua katoa piha mōrearea, te rārangi o nei tohua te runga ake, e waia ana ki te katoa. Ko katoa o ratou i roto i te meka i te hua o te mahi a te tangata.

Waste Storage Āhuatanga

kawea Storage o ururua mōrearea piha 5 te atu i roto i te runga i ngā whakaritenga ture. Na, mo te rokiroki rangitahi o ururua wāhi motuhake kia hangaia. whakaritenga nui mō te taua wahi:

• kia whakanohoia ratou ki te taha tino hauhau o te whare;
• runga ake i te whenua kia horahia he hipoki e ka tiaki i te ururua i te rerenga;
• kia wāhi mata paninga ātete (hei tauira, sima);
• huri noa te paenga o te rohe tika me waiho he whatunga o awakeri tupuhi ki hoahoa puunaha maimoatanga motuhake.

Kaua rawa e hono ngā wāhi rauwiringa anake ki paipa tupuhi terenga fakahoko wai ururua poke ki te wai tata ranei.

faaterehia whakahaere Waste i te rohe, pa rohe ranei e te mana ā-rohe i runga i te huru e kore ture rohe e fepaki ki ture e hānga ana.

waka ururua

Kaweake o ururua mōrearea piha 5 kawea atu e kamupene raihana. whakaritea wā me te auau o te kaweake i te wāhi rokiroki rangitahi te rohe whakaeminga e kua whakaturia tauira hāngai.

Ka taea te kawea ururua rawa anake hangaia mo tenei waka, e me whai i te ti'araa motuhake. Waste 5 a Class 4 kawea te ki te tanú. He kia kia ake ki taua wa rite kore ratou e tango i runga i te tukunga o te tipu tukatuka.

Tikanga o te ururua kāinga, me te ahumahi

Me mahi raruraru nui, tona otinga kore anake ki ngā tipu tukatuka, me te āhua katoa - te whakamahi o te ururua mōrearea piha 5. Tukurua o ururua ahumahi me te whare he nui hoki te tiaki o te taiao e kore e anake. Tenei tukanga He uara arumoni. Ko te kupu, i roto i te ngingiha FERMENTATION ranei o matū waro hangaia pūngao me ngā rauemi raw mo te hanga o te wairākau, rauemi hanganga, me te pera i runga i. D.

Te mōrearea o te piha haapiiraa ururua Russian 5, te rārangi whakahuatia i runga ake, kamupene tukurua motuhake. E ratou he raihana motuhake ki te kawe me te tikanga o taua rauemi me ngā taonga. Ko te momo anake o rauemi, e kore e te tukatuka o e rapua e whakamanatanga, - kirihou. I roto i tenei take, tatu ki te whiwhi i te tiwhikete o no ki te piha ngā ururua. homai tēnei tuhinga he taiwhanga Kaituku, i muri i te tāututanga o te ururua.

mahi World o tukurua ururua

He maha whenua hiahia ki te whakamahi i incinerators mīhini. e kore ratou whakangaro anake ururua engari ano kia taea ki te taui i te wera ki te pūngao whai hua. Ka taea te whiwhi te pānga nui o te ururua tikanga 5 piha ka whakamahi i te hangarau matatini - te tukanga i te rauemi o te momo kotahi, me tetahi momo o tahu otaota. tohunga World i roto i te kerēme parae e i roto i te tata ake nei ururua 5 tukatuka piha ki te hanga o te hiko me te ngāwhā pūngao ka waiho te tikanga matua o te tikanga. whakaaro ratou e kia waihanga i te āhua he incineration tipu ururua, ka e kia kōmaka me te whakanohonga o te ururua mōrearea piha 5 mō te tukatuka atu. E te, ka kia hanga te pūnaha katoa mo te tukatuka, i roto i nei e mahi i te hanganga otaota motuhake mō te hangarua o etahi momo o ngā rauemi - karaihe, pepa, rakau, whakarewa, etc ...

take Ngā hāngai o te whakamahi i roto i whenua ki iti rohe. Hei tauira, i roto i Sweden rāhuitia i akiritia ururua. I roto i tenei whenua, whakamahia te paru kei te rite te puna o rauemi mata, me te wahie. Na reira, e kore e ara whakaaro reira whakanohonga o ururua piha 5 mōrearea i roto i landfills. whakapono mana Local rauemi-utu whai hua ururua whare me te ahumahi, te wahi e taea e koe te whiwhi i te pai. Na kei te te whakamahi i Sweden hangarau tukatuka ki te whakarato wera me te pūngao ki te pa katoa.

He aha e hiahia ahau ki te hangarua ururua mōrearea piha haapiiraa 5

Ko te rārangi o ururua i roto i tenei rōpū i titoa e tohunga i muri i te rangahau tupato, me te tātari. Ko te kupu, whakamatauria ratou haumaru e ka tuhia e ngā rōpū motuhake. Ahakoa tenei, i te tikanga kua ururuatia o te kōeke 5 e hiahiatia ana. Ahakoa kore e meinga tuhinga me matū o tenei rōpū kino appreciable ki natula, me te tangata, tohu ratou he riri rawa rerekē.

Ko te meka e Kei te tipu haere te nui o taua ururua katoa ra piki haere. mea whakamahia, hua pau, rerekē tākai - katoa o tenei rawa hohoro haere ki tanú. Na reira, whakaaro tukurua o ururua mōrearea piha 5 te ki te waiho i te raruraru i roto i te katoa o te hapori hou, me te titau te whakahaere mātau ki te ārai i ao rave rahi kaiao i roto i te heke mai.

ururua mea mau huna

e kore he tikanga haumaru ngali o te ururua i te take matua e kia kia whawha e te kāwanatanga. Otiia i roto i te meka, titau tenei tukanga aroturuki tata o tinana kāwanatanga teitei. Ko te meka e tamata te tahi mau kamupene ki te kia tikanga o ururua 4, 5 piha o te ati. Tukurua o te ururua he nui iti ake i taua o ngā me matū 4 ngā rōpū 5 akomanga. Na whakamahi maha whakahaere reira. Kei te āta aro turukihia mana State mo tautukunga ki nga whakaritenga o ture, me roto i te take o maumaui e taea te whaina. Na reira ko te reira pai ki te whai i nga tikanga o te haumaru te taiao , me te mohio tohatoha Hazard Class 5 ururua. E hiahiatia ana te rārangi o taua matū me ngā rauemi ki te mohio ngā wāhanga katoa o te hinonga.